工藝

See also: 工艺

Chinese

		work; worker; skill work; worker; skill; profession; trade; craft; labour	skill; art
trad. (工藝)		工	藝
simp. (工艺)		工	艺

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): gōngyì

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥ ㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gung¹ ngai⁶
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): kûng-ngi

  (Hailu, HRS): gung^ˋ ngi^˖

• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): kang-gē

  (Teochew, Peng'im): gang¹ ghoi⁷

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹kon-gni

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: gōngyì → gōngyi (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ ㄧˋ → ㄍㄨㄥ ˙ㄧ (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Tongyong Pinyin: gongyi̊
    • Wade–Giles: kung¹-i⁵
    • Yale: gūng-yi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gong.yih
    • Palladius: гунъи (gunʺi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ i⁵¹/ → /kʊŋ⁵⁵ i²/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 公意 公益 公義 / 公义 公議 / 公议 工役 工藝 / 工艺

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gung¹ ngai⁶
    • Yale: gūng ngaih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gung¹ ngai⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: gung¹ ngei⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ ŋɐi̯²²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kûng-ngi
    • Hakka Romanization System: gung^ˊ ngi
    • Hagfa Pinyim: gung¹ ngi⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋi⁵⁵/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    • Hakka Romanization System: gung^ˋ ngi^˖
    • Sinological IPA: /kuŋ⁵³ ŋi³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kang-gē
    • Tâi-lô: kang-gē
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kangge
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡe²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kaŋ³³ ɡe⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡe²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡe³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡe³³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: gang¹ ghoi⁷
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kang gōi
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaŋ³³⁻²³ ɡoi¹¹/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹kon-gni
    • MiniDict: kon^平 nyi
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹kon-nyi
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /koŋ⁵⁵ n̠ʲi²¹/

Noun

工藝

1. technology and process of turning raw materials into products (Classifier: 種／种 m)
2. craft (as in arts and crafts) (Classifier: 種／种 m)

Synonyms

• (technology and process): (literary) 事為／事为 (shìwéi)

Derived terms

• 工藝傘 / 工艺伞 (gōngyìsǎn)
• 工藝品 / 工艺品 (gōngyìpǐn)
• 工藝流程 / 工艺流程 (gōngyì liúchéng)
• 工藝美術 / 工艺美术 (gōngyì měishù)
• 特種工藝 / 特种工艺 (tèzhǒng gōngyì)

 

Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of 工藝 – see the following entry.

【工芸こうげい】 [noun] industrial arts

(This term, 工藝, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)