外勤
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]outside; in addition; foreign outside; in addition; foreign; external |
diligent; frequent | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (外勤) | 外 | 勤 | |
simp. #(外勤) | 外 | 勤 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄞˋ ㄑㄧㄣˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wàicín
- Wade–Giles: wai4-chʻin2
- Yale: wài-chín
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: waychyn
- Palladius: вайцинь (vajcinʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /waɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ngoi6 kan4
- Yale: ngoih kàhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: ngoi6 kan4
- Guangdong Romanization: ngoi6 ken4
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋɔːi̯²² kʰɐn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gōa-khûn
- Tâi-lô: guā-khûn
- Phofsit Daibuun: goaxquun
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɡua²²⁻²¹ kʰun²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡua⁴¹⁻²² kʰun²⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /ɡua³³⁻¹¹ kʰun²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gōa-khîn
- Tâi-lô: guā-khîn
- Phofsit Daibuun: goaxqiin
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡua³³⁻²¹ kʰin²³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡua²²⁻²¹ kʰin¹³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
Noun
[edit]外勤
- work away from the office; fieldwork
- fieldworker
Antonyms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
外 | 勤 |
がい Grade: 2 |
きん Grade: 6 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
外勤 (kyūjitai) |
Noun
[edit]Antonyms
[edit]- 内勤 (naikin)
Verb
[edit]外勤する • (gaikin suru) intransitive suru (stem 外勤し (gaikin shi), past 外勤した (gaikin shita))
- work away from the office
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "外勤する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 外勤し | がいきんし | gaikin shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 外勤し | がいきんし | gaikin shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 外勤する | がいきんする | gaikin suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 外勤する | がいきんする | gaikin suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 外勤すれ | がいきんすれ | gaikin sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 外勤せよ¹ 外勤しろ² |
がいきんせよ¹ がいきんしろ² |
gaikin seyo¹ gaikin shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 外勤される | がいきんされる | gaikin sareru | |
Causative | 外勤させる 外勤さす |
がいきんさせる がいきんさす |
gaikin saseru gaikin sasu | |
Potential | 外勤できる | がいきんできる | gaikin dekiru | |
Volitional | 外勤しよう | がいきんしよう | gaikin shiyō | |
Negative | 外勤しない | がいきんしない | gaikin shinai | |
Negative continuative | 外勤せず | がいきんせず | gaikin sezu | |
Formal | 外勤します | がいきんします | gaikin shimasu | |
Perfective | 外勤した | がいきんした | gaikin shita | |
Conjunctive | 外勤して | がいきんして | gaikin shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 外勤すれば | がいきんすれば | gaikin sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 外
- Chinese terms spelled with 勤
- Japanese terms spelled with 外 read as がい
- Japanese terms spelled with 勤 read as きん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs