壯氣

Chinese

		to strengthen; strong; robust	gas; air; smell gas; air; smell; weather; vital breath; to make someone angry; to get angry; to be enraged
trad. (壯氣)		壯	氣
simp. (壮气)		壮	气

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhuàngqì

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄑㄧˋ

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chòng-khì

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhuàngqì
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄑㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhuàngcì
    • Wade–Giles: chuang⁴-chʻi⁴
    • Yale: jwàng-chì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juanqchih
    • Palladius: чжуанци (čžuanci)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chòng-khì
    • Tâi-lô: tsòng-khì
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zorngqix
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ kʰi²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kʰi⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ kʰi²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰi¹¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰi²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: tsrjangH khj+jH

Rime
Character	壯	氣
Reading #	1/1	1/2
Initial (聲)	莊 (18)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)	微 (20)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	側亮切	去旣切
Baxter	tsrjangH	khj+jH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃɨɐŋH/	/kʰɨiH/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂiɐŋH/	/kʰɨiH/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃiɑŋH/	/kʰiəiH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂɨaŋH/	/kʰɨjH/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃiaŋH/	/kʰiəiH/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃĭaŋH/	/kʰĭəiH/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂi̯aŋH/	/kʰe̯iH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhuàng	qì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zong3	hei3

Noun

壯氣

1. heroic spirit

Derived terms

• 壯氣吞牛／壮气吞牛