堵車
Appearance
See also: 堵车
Chinese
[edit]stop up | vehicle on land; car; machine vehicle on land; car; machine; to shape with a lathe | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (堵車) | 堵 | 車 | |
simp. (堵车) | 堵 | 车 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˇ ㄔㄜ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dǔche
- Wade–Giles: tu3-chʻê1
- Yale: dǔ-chē
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duuche
- Palladius: дучэ (dučɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: dou2 ce1
- Yale: dóu chē
- Cantonese Pinyin: dou2 tse1
- Guangdong Romanization: dou2 cé1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tou̯³⁵ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tù-chhâ
- Hakka Romanization System: duˇ caˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: du2 ca1
- Sinological IPA: /tu¹¹ t͡sʰa²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
Verb
[edit]堵⫽車 (verb-object)
Synonyms
[edit]Dialectal synonyms of 堵車 (“to be congested; to have a traffic jam”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 堵車 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 塞車 |
Singapore | 塞車 | |
Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 塞車 |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 塞車 |
Hong Kong | 塞車 | |
Dongguan | 塞車 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 塞車 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 塞車, 堵車 | |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 塞車, 堵車 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 塞車, 堵車 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 塞車 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 塞車, 堵車 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 塞車 | |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 塞車 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 窒車 |
Quanzhou | 窒車 | |
Zhangzhou | 窒車 | |
Tainan | 窒車 | |
Penang (Hokkien) | 窒車 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 窒車 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 窒車, 𤲍車 | |
Shantou | 塞車 | |
Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 塞車 |
Wu | Shanghai | 塞車 |