土坷垃

Chinese

		earth; dust; rural earth; dust; rural; uncouth; uncultured; plebeian	clod; lump of earth
simp. and trad. (土坷垃)		土	坷垃

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tǔkělā

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˇ ㄎㄜˇ ㄌㄚ

• Jin (Wiktionary): tu² keh^4-5 la¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tǔkělā [Phonetic: túkělā]
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄎㄜˇ ㄌㄚ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tǔkěla
    • Wade–Giles: tʻu³-kʻo³-la¹
    • Yale: tǔ-kě-lā
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuukeelha
    • Palladius: тукэла (tukɛla)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lä⁵⁵/
• Jin
  • (Taiyuan)⁺
    • Wiktionary: tu² keh^4-5 la¹
    • Sinological IPA (old-style, no sandhi): /tʰu⁵³ kʰəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ la¹¹/

Noun

土坷垃

1. (dialectal Mandarin, Jin) clod; lump of earth