嗎啡

See also: 吗啡

Chinese

	phonetic
trad. (嗎啡)	嗎	啡
simp. (吗啡)	吗	啡
alternative forms	𭸶琲 Taiwanese Hokkien 㕰啡 Taiwanese Hokkien 毛琲 Taiwanese Hokkien

Wikipedia has articles on:

Borrowed from English morphine. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “via Shanghainese?”)

Note: maa5 fei1 - rare.

Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: 'ma³ fi¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˈma²¹³⁻¹³ fɨi⁴²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mà-fî / mò-fî
  - Hakka Romanization System: ma^ˇ fi^ˊ / mo^ˇ fi^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ma² fi¹ / mo² fi¹
  - Sinological IPA: /ma¹¹ fi²⁴/, /mo¹¹ fi²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mā-hui
  - Tâi-lô: mā-hui
  - Phofsit Daibuun: maxhuy
  - IPA (Xiamen): /mã²²⁻²¹ hui⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mô͘-hui
  - Tâi-lô: môo-hui
  - Phofsit Daibuun: mo'huy
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /mɔ̃²³⁻³³ hui⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /mɔ̃²⁴⁻¹¹ hui⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ma² hui¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: má hui
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ma⁵²⁻³⁵ hui³³/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁶mo-fi₁; ⁶ma-fi₁
  - MiniDict: mo^去 fi^平; ma^去 fi^平
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³mo-fi₁; ³ma-fi₁
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /mo²² fi⁴⁴/, /ma²² fi⁴⁴/

嗎啡

Dialectal synonyms of 嗎啡 (“morphine”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		嗎啡
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	嗎啡
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	梭梭
Cantonese	Hong Kong	嗎啡
Gan	Nanchang	嗎啡
Hakka	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	嗎啡
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	嗎啡
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	嗎啡
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	嗎啡
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	嗎啡
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	嗎啡
Southern Min	Xiamen	嗎啡
Southern Min	Jieyang	嗎啡
Wu	Shanghai	嗎啡