取り付く
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
取 | 付 |
と Grade: 3 |
つ Grade: 4 |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spellings |
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取り憑く 取付く |
Etymology
[edit]Compound of 取り (tori, “taking”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 取る (toru, “to take”)) + 付く (tsuku, “to stick to”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) とりつく [tòríts
úkú] (Heiban – [0])[1][2][3] - (Tokyo) とりつく [tòríts
úꜜkù] (Nakadaka – [3])[1][2][3] - IPA(key): [to̞ɾʲit͡sɨ̥kɯ̟]
Verb
[edit]取り付く • (toritsuku) intransitive godan (stem 取り付き (toritsuki), past 取り付いた (toritsuita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "取り付く" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 取り付か | とりつか | toritsuka |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 取り付き | とりつき | toritsuki |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 取り付く | とりつく | toritsuku |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 取り付く | とりつく | toritsuku |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 取り付け | とりつけ | toritsuke |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 取り付け | とりつけ | toritsuke |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 取り付かれる | とりつかれる | toritsukareru |
Causative | 取り付かせる 取り付かす |
とりつかせる とりつかす |
toritsukaseru toritsukasu |
Potential | 取り付ける | とりつける | toritsukeru |
Volitional | 取り付こう | とりつこう | toritsukō |
Negative | 取り付かない | とりつかない | toritsukanai |
Negative continuative | 取り付かず | とりつかず | toritsukazu |
Formal | 取り付きます | とりつきます | toritsukimasu |
Perfective | 取り付いた | とりついた | toritsuita |
Conjunctive | 取り付いて | とりついて | toritsuite |
Hypothetical conditional | 取り付けば | とりつけば | toritsukeba |
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 取 read as と
- Japanese terms spelled with 付 read as つ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese godan verbs
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji