刷り込む
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
刷 | 込 |
す Grade: 4 |
こ Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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刷込む |
Etymology
[edit]Compound of 刷り (suri, “printing”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of 刷る (suru, “to print (such as a book or pamphlet)”)) + 込む (komu, as an auxiliary verb in compounds, “in, into”).[1][2][3]
First cited to 1911.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) すりこむ [sùríkóꜜmù] (Nakadaka – [3])[3]
- (Tokyo) すりこむ [sùríkómú] (Heiban – [0])[3]
- IPA(key): [sɨɾʲiko̞mɯ̟]
Verb
[edit]刷り込む • (surikomu) transitive godan (stem 刷り込み (surikomi), past 刷り込んだ (surikonda))
- [from 1911] to print or stencil something on a page or cloth, possibly in addition to something already printed there
- Synonym: 印刷する (insatsu suru)
- [from 1976] to imprint (psychologically)
- Synonym: 刻印付けする (kokuin-zuke suru)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "刷り込む" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 刷り込ま | すりこま | surikoma |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 刷り込み | すりこみ | surikomi |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 刷り込む | すりこむ | surikomu |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 刷り込む | すりこむ | surikomu |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 刷り込め | すりこめ | surikome |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 刷り込め | すりこめ | surikome |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 刷り込まれる | すりこまれる | surikomareru |
Causative | 刷り込ませる 刷り込ます |
すりこませる すりこます |
surikomaseru surikomasu |
Potential | 刷り込める | すりこめる | surikomeru |
Volitional | 刷り込もう | すりこもう | surikomō |
Negative | 刷り込まない | すりこまない | surikomanai |
Negative continuative | 刷り込まず | すりこまず | surikomazu |
Formal | 刷り込みます | すりこみます | surikomimasu |
Perfective | 刷り込んだ | すりこんだ | surikonda |
Conjunctive | 刷り込んで | すりこんで | surikonde |
Hypothetical conditional | 刷り込めば | すりこめば | surikomeba |
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 “刷込”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
- ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 刷 read as す
- Japanese terms spelled with 込 read as こ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese godan verbs
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- ja:Psychology