凊汗

Chinese

		cool; fresh; to cool	perspiration; sweat
trad. (凊汗)		凊	汗
simp. #(凊汗)		凊	汗
alternative forms		㵾汗／𪷍汗 𩇟汗

Pronunciation

• Northern Min (KCR): che̿ng-gūing
• Eastern Min (BUC): chéng-*gâng
• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): cing⁴ gua⁵ / cing⁴ guaⁿ⁵
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): chhìn-kōaⁿ

  (Teochew, Peng'im): cing³ guan⁷ / cêng³ guan⁷

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• Northern Min
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: che̿ng-gūing
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰeiŋ³³ kuiŋ⁵⁵/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: chéng-*gâng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ kɑŋ²⁴²/
• Puxian Min
  • (Putian)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: cing⁴ gua⁵ [Phonetic: cing⁴ ngua⁵]
    • Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: chi̍ng-guāⁿ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiŋ⁴² ^(k-)ŋua²¹/
  • (Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: cing⁴ guaⁿ⁵ [Phonetic: cing⁴ ngua⁵]
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiŋ⁴² ^(k-)ŋua²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhìn-kōaⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: tshìn-kuānn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chienkvoa
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰin²¹⁻⁵³ kuã²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰin⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kuã⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰin²¹⁻⁵³ kuã²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰin¹¹⁻⁵³ kuã³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰin²¹⁻⁴¹ kuã³³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: cing³ guan⁷ / cêng³ guan⁷
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshìng kuāⁿ / tshèng kuāⁿ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kũã¹¹/, /t͡sʰeŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kũã¹¹/

Note:

• cing3 guan7 - Shantou;
• cêng3 guan7 - Jieyang.

Noun

凊汗

1. (Min) cold sweat

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 冷汗 (“cold sweat”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		冷汗
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	冷汗
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	冷汗
	Xi'an	冷汗
Cantonese	Guangzhou	冷汗, 淡汗
	Hong Kong	冷汗
Gan	Nanchang	冷汗
	Pingxiang	冷汗
Hakka	Meixian	冷汗
Huizhou	Jixi	冷汗
Northern Min	Jian'ou	凊汗
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	凊汗
Southern Min	Xiamen	凊汗
	Quanzhou	凊汗
	Zhangzhou	凊汗
	Tainan	凊汗
	Shantou	凊汗
	Jieyang	凊汗
	Leizhou	凊汗
Puxian Min	Putian	凊汗, 烏煞汗
	Xianyou	凊汗, 烏煞汗
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	冷汗
Wu	Suzhou	冷汗
	Wenzhou	冷汗

Derived terms

• 流凊汗

References

• 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “凊汗”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 98.