冷っこい
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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冷 |
ひや Grade: 4 |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spellings |
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冷やっこい 冷こい |
From the classical verb 冷ゆ (hiyu, “to become cold, to cool down”). Root also reflected in ひや (hiya), 冷える (hieru), 冷やす (hiyasu), and 冷やかす (hiyakasu).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]冷っこい • (hiyakkoi) -i (adverbial 冷っこく (hiyakkoku))
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of 冷っこい
Stem forms | |||
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Imperfective (未然形) | 冷っこかろ | 冷kkokaro | |
Continuative (連用形) | 冷っこく | 冷kkoku | |
Terminal (終止形) | 冷っこい | 冷kkoi | |
Attributive (連体形) | 冷っこい | 冷kkoi | |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 冷っこけれ | 冷kkokere | |
Imperative (命令形) | 冷っこかれ | 冷kkokare | |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | 冷っこくない | 冷kkoku nai | |
Informal past | 冷っこかった | 冷kkokatta | |
Informal negative past | 冷っこくなかった | 冷kkoku nakatta | |
Formal | 冷っこいです | 冷kkoi desu | |
Formal negative | 冷っこくないです | 冷kkoku nai desu | |
Formal past | 冷っこかったです | 冷kkokatta desu | |
Formal negative past | 冷っこくなかったです | 冷kkoku nakatta desu | |
Conjunctive | 冷っこくて | 冷kkokute | |
Conditional | 冷っこければ | 冷kkokereba | |
Provisional | 冷っこかったら | 冷kkokattara | |
Volitional | 冷っこかろう | 冷kkokarō | |
Adverbial | 冷っこく | 冷kkoku | |
Degree | 冷っこさ | 冷kkosa |
Alternative forms
[edit]- しゃっこい (shakkoi) (Tsugaru)
Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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冷 |
しゃ Grade: 4 |
kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 冷っこい – see the following entry. | ||
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(This term, 冷っこい, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 冷 read as ひや
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese adjectives
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese い-i adjectives
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 冷 read as しゃ