入れ替える
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
入 | 替 |
い Grade: 1 |
か Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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入れ換える |
Etymology
[edit]入れ (ire, 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 入れる (ireru, “to put in”)) + 替える (kaeru, “to substitute, replace”)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) いれかえる [ìrékáéꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [4])[1][2]
- (Tokyo) いれかえる [ìrékáꜜèrù] (Nakadaka – [3])[1][2]
- IPA(key): [iɾe̞ka̠e̞ɾɯ̟]
Verb
[edit]入れ替える • (irekaeru) ←いれかへる (irekaferu)?transitive ichidan (stem 入れ替え (irekae), past 入れ替えた (irekaeta))
- substitute, switch, change places
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "入れ替える" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 入れ替え | いれかえ | irekae | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 入れ替え | いれかえ | irekae | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 入れ替える | いれかえる | irekaeru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 入れ替える | いれかえる | irekaeru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 入れ替えれ | いれかえれ | irekaere | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 入れ替えよ¹ 入れ替えろ² |
いれかえよ¹ いれかえろ² |
irekaeyo¹ irekaero² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 入れ替えられる | いれかえられる | irekaerareru | |
Causative | 入れ替えさせる 入れ替えさす |
いれかえさせる いれかえさす |
irekaesaseru irekaesasu | |
Potential | 入れ替えられる 入れ替えれる³ |
いれかえられる いれかえれる³ |
irekaerareru irekaereru³ | |
Volitional | 入れ替えよう | いれかえよう | irekaeyō | |
Negative | 入れ替えない 入れ替えぬ 入れ替えん |
いれかえない いれかえぬ いれかえん |
irekaenai irekaenu irekaen | |
Negative continuative | 入れ替えず | いれかえず | irekaezu | |
Formal | 入れ替えます | いれかえます | irekaemasu | |
Perfective | 入れ替えた | いれかえた | irekaeta | |
Conjunctive | 入れ替えて | いれかえて | irekaete | |
Hypothetical conditional | 入れ替えれば | いれかえれば | irekaereba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential |
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 入 read as い
- Japanese terms spelled with 替 read as か
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese ichidan verbs
- Japanese shimo ichidan verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji