僭越
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Chinese
[edit]usurp | to exceed; to climb over; to surpass to exceed; to climb over; to surpass; the more ... the more | ||
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trad. (僭越) | 僭 | 越 | |
simp. #(僭越) | 僭 | 越 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cim3 jyut6
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhiàm-oa̍t
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄩㄝˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jiànyuè
- Wade–Giles: chien4-yüeh4
- Yale: jyàn-ywè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiannyueh
- Palladius: цзяньюэ (czjanʹjue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cim3 jyut6
- Yale: chim yuht
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsim3 jyt9
- Guangdong Romanization: qim3 yud6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰiːm³³ jyːt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiàm-oa̍t
- Tâi-lô: tshiàm-ua̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: chiarm'oat
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiam²¹⁻⁵³ uat̚⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ uat̚²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiam²¹⁻⁵³ uat̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiam¹¹⁻⁵³ uat̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiam²¹⁻⁴¹ uat̚⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
[edit]僭越
Synonyms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
僭 | 越 |
せん Hyōgai |
えつ Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]僭越 • (sen'etsu) -na (adnominal 僭越な (sen'etsu na), adverbial 僭越に (sen'etsu ni))
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of 僭越
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 僭越だろ | せんえつだろ | sen'etsu daro |
Continuative (連用形) | 僭越で | せんえつで | sen'etsu de |
Terminal (終止形) | 僭越だ | せんえつだ | sen'etsu da |
Attributive (連体形) | 僭越な | せんえつな | sen'etsu na |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 僭越なら | せんえつなら | sen'etsu nara |
Imperative (命令形) | 僭越であれ | せんえつであれ | sen'etsu de are |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | 僭越ではない 僭越じゃない |
せんえつではない せんえつじゃない |
sen'etsu de wa nai sen'etsu ja nai |
Informal past | 僭越だった | せんえつだった | sen'etsu datta |
Informal negative past | 僭越ではなかった 僭越じゃなかった |
せんえつではなかった せんえつじゃなかった |
sen'etsu de wa nakatta sen'etsu ja nakatta |
Formal | 僭越です | せんえつです | sen'etsu desu |
Formal negative | 僭越ではありません 僭越じゃありません |
せんえつではありません せんえつじゃありません |
sen'etsu de wa arimasen sen'etsu ja arimasen |
Formal past | 僭越でした | せんえつでした | sen'etsu deshita |
Formal negative past | 僭越ではありませんでした 僭越じゃありませんでした |
せんえつではありませんでした せんえつじゃありませんでした |
sen'etsu de wa arimasen deshita sen'etsu ja arimasen deshita |
Conjunctive | 僭越で | せんえつで | sen'etsu de |
Conditional | 僭越なら(ば) | せんえつなら(ば) | sen'etsu nara (ba) |
Provisional | 僭越だったら | せんえつだったら | sen'etsu dattara |
Volitional | 僭越だろう | せんえつだろう | sen'etsu darō |
Adverbial | 僭越に | せんえつに | sen'etsu ni |
Degree | 僭越さ | せんえつさ | sen'etsusa |
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 僭
- Chinese terms spelled with 越
- Chinese literary terms
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms spelled with 僭 read as せん
- Japanese terms spelled with 越 read as えつ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese adjectives
- Japanese な-na adjectives
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji