侍る
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
侍 |
はべ Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]From 這う (hau, “to crawl”) + ある (aru, “to exist”).
Verb
[edit]侍る • (haberu) intransitive godan (stem 侍り (haberi), past 侍った (habetta))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "侍る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 侍ら | はべら | habera |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 侍り | はべり | haberi |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 侍る | はべる | haberu |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 侍る | はべる | haberu |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 侍れ | はべれ | habere |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 侍れ | はべれ | habere |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 侍られる | はべられる | haberareru |
Causative | 侍らせる 侍らす |
はべらせる はべらす |
haberaseru haberasu |
Potential | 侍れる | はべれる | habereru |
Volitional | 侍ろう | はべろう | haberō |
Negative | 侍らない | はべらない | haberanai |
Negative continuative | 侍らず | はべらず | haberazu |
Formal | 侍ります | はべります | haberimasu |
Perfective | 侍った | はべった | habetta |
Conjunctive | 侍って | はべって | habette |
Hypothetical conditional | 侍れば | はべれば | habereba |
Stem forms | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Irrealis (未然形) | 侍ら | はべら | fabera | |
Continuative (連用形) | 侍り | はべり | faberi | |
Terminal (終止形) | 侍り | はべり | faberi | |
Attributive (連体形) | 侍る | はべる | faberu | |
Realis (已然形) | 侍れ | はべれ | fabere | |
Imperative (命令形) | 侍れ | はべれ | fabere | |
Key constructions | ||||
Negative | 侍らず | はべらず | faberazu | |
Contrasting conjunction | 侍れど | はべれど | faberedo | |
Causal conjunction | 侍れば | はべれば | fabereba | |
Conditional conjunction | 侍らば | はべらば | faberaba | |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 侍りき | はべりき | faberiki | |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 侍りけり | はべりけり | faberikeri | |
Perfect tense (conscious action) | 侍りつ | はべりつ | faberitu | |
Perfect tense (natural event) | 侍りぬ | はべりぬ | faberinu | |
Perfect-continuative tense | 侍りたり[1] | はべりたり | faberitari | |
Volitional | 侍らむ | はべらむ | faberamu | |
[1]Often proscribed due to a redundancy of having 2 あり. |
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 侍 read as はべ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese godan verbs
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -eru
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples