仕切る

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Japanese

[edit]
Kanji in this term

Grade: 3
(ateji)

Grade: 2
kun'yomi

Etymology

[edit]

From () (shi, do) + () (kiru, cut off by a partition).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「仕切る
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
仕切る [shìkíꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 仕切れ [shìkíꜜrè]
Key constructions
Passive 仕切られる きられ [shìkíráréꜜrù]
Causative 仕切らせる きらせ [shìkíráséꜜrù]
Potential 仕切れる きれ [shìkíréꜜrù]
Volitional 仕切ろう きろ [shìkíróꜜò]
Negative 仕切らない きらない [shìkíráꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 仕切らなかった きらなかった [shìkíráꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 仕切ります きりま [shìkírímáꜜsù]
Perfective 仕切った った [shìkíꜜttà]
Conjunctive 仕切って って [shìkíꜜttè]
Hypothetical conditional 仕切れば れば [shìkíꜜrèbà]

Verb

[edit]

()() (shikirutransitive godan (stem ()() (shikiri), past ()()った (shikitta))

  1. partition, divide, mark off
  2. settle accounts
  3. (sumo) toe the mark

Conjugation

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN