亘る
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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亘 |
わた Jinmeiyō |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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亙る (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]亘る • (wataru) intransitive godan (stem 亘り (watari), past 亘った (watatta))
Usage notes
[edit]- Often written in hiragana (as わたる).
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "亘る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 亘ら | わたら | watara |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 亘り | わたり | watari |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 亘る | わたる | wataru |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 亘る | わたる | wataru |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 亘れ | わたれ | watare |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 亘れ | わたれ | watare |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 亘られる | わたられる | watarareru |
Causative | 亘らせる 亘らす |
わたらせる わたらす |
wataraseru watarasu |
Potential | 亘れる | わたれる | watareru |
Volitional | 亘ろう | わたろう | watarō |
Negative | 亘らない | わたらない | wataranai |
Negative continuative | 亘らず | わたらず | watarazu |
Formal | 亘ります | わたります | watarimasu |
Perfective | 亘った | わたった | watatta |
Conjunctive | 亘って | わたって | watatte |
Hypothetical conditional | 亘れば | わたれば | watareba |
Stem forms | |||
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Irrealis (未然形) | 亘ら | わたら | watara |
Continuative (連用形) | 亘り | わたり | watari |
Terminal (終止形) | 亘る | わたる | wataru |
Attributive (連体形) | 亘る | わたる | wataru |
Realis (已然形) | 亘れ | わたれ | watare |
Imperative (命令形) | 亘れ | わたれ | watare |
Key constructions | |||
Negative | 亘らず | わたらず | watarazu |
Contrasting conjunction | 亘れど | わたれど | wataredo |
Causal conjunction | 亘れば | わたれば | watareba |
Conditional conjunction | 亘らば | わたらば | wataraba |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 亘りき | わたりき | watariki |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 亘りけり | わたりけり | watarikeri |
Perfect tense (conscious action) | 亘りつ | わたりつ | wataritu |
Perfect tense (natural event) | 亘りぬ | わたりぬ | watarinu |
Perfect-continuative tense | 亘れり 亘りたり |
わたれり わたりたり |
watareri wataritari |
Volitional | 亘らむ | わたらむ | wataramu |
See also
[edit]- 渡る (wataru)
References
[edit]- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 亘 read as わた
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese godan verbs
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples