一本
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]one; single; a one; single; a; (before verbs) as soon as, once; (before a noun) entire (family, etc.) |
roots or stems of plants; origin; source roots or stems of plants; origin; source; this; the current; root; foundation; basis; (a measure word) | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (一本) |
一 | 本 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧ ㄅㄣˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yiběn
- Wade–Giles: i1-pên3
- Yale: yī-běn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ibeen
- Palladius: ибэнь (ibɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jat1 bun2
- Yale: yāt bún
- Cantonese Pinyin: jat7 bun2
- Guangdong Romanization: yed1 bun2
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɐt̚⁵ puːn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yit-pún
- Hakka Romanization System: idˋ bunˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: yid5 bun3
- Sinological IPA: /it̚² pun³¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yit-pún
- Hakka Romanization System: (r)idˋ bunˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: yid5 bun3
- Sinological IPA: /(j)it̚² pun³¹/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
Adjective
[edit]一本
Noun
[edit]一本
- another version (terminology in collation)
- Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see 一, 本 (běn).
- (Mainland China) the first tier of universities
- (judo) ippon
Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
一 | 本 |
いち > いっ Grade: 1 |
ほん > ぽん Grade: 1 |
on'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]Compound of 一 (ichi, “one”) + 本 (hon, counter for various things, such as documents, or long slender objects).[1][2]
First cited to the Man'yōshū of 759 CE.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see 一 and 本 (one thing)
- Short for 一本勝ち (ippon-gachi, “winning in one blow”).
- (judo) Ippon, a full point, the most valuable judgement that can be awarded for a single action; compare waza-ari, yuko, koka.
Derived terms
[edit]- 生一本 (kiippon)
See also
[edit]References
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin words containing 一 undergoing tone sandhi to the fourth tone
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 一
- Chinese terms spelled with 本
- Mainland China Chinese
- zh:Judo
- zh:One
- Japanese terms spelled with 一 read as いち
- Japanese terms spelled with 本 read as ほん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese short forms
- ja:Judo
- ja:One