䫞

䫞 U+4ADE, 䫞 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4ADE ← 䫝 [U+4ADD] CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A 䫟 → [U+4ADF]

Translingual

Han character

䫞 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁+10, 19 strokes, cangjie input 廿火一月金 (TFMBC), composition ⿰羔頁)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1407, character 20
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4387, character 3
• Unihan data for U+4ADE

Chinese

simp. and trad.		䫞

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xiāo, ráo (xiao¹, rao²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠ, ㄖㄠˊ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiāo
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: siao
    • Wade–Giles: hsiao¹
    • Yale: syāu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiau
    • Palladius: сяо (sjao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: ráo
    • Zhuyin: ㄖㄠˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ráo
    • Wade–Giles: jao²
    • Yale: ráu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rau
    • Palladius: жао (žao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐɑʊ̯³⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: xew

Rime
Character	䫞
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	蕭 (93)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	許幺切
Baxter	xew
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/heu/
Pan Wuyun	/heu/
Shao Rongfen	/xeu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/hɛw/
Li Rong	/xeu/
Wang Li	/xieu/
Bernhard Karlgren	/xieu/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiāo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hiu1

Definitions

䫞

1. large head
2. a wide forehead
3. a fish with a large head

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qiāo (qiao¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄠ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): kiu⁵

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qiāo
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄠ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ciao
    • Wade–Giles: chʻiao¹
    • Yale: chyāu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiau
    • Palladius: цяо (cjao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: kiu⁵
    • Yale: kíuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: kiu⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: kiu⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰiːu̯¹³/

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• Middle Chinese: khjiew

Rime
Character	䫞
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	宵 (91)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	去遙切
Baxter	khjiew
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰiᴇu/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰiɛu/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰjæu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰiaw/
Li Rong	/kʰiɛu/
Wang Li	/kʰĭɛu/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kʰi̯ɛu/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qiāo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hiu1

Definitions

䫞

1. numerous
2. crowd