ⲭⲱ

Coptic

Alternative forms

• ⲕⲱ (kō) — Sahidic

Etymology

From Demotic ḫꜣ(ꜥ), from Egyptian (ḫꜣꜥ, “throw, put, abandon”).

Pronunciation

• (Old Bohairic) IPA^(key): /kʰoːʔ/
• (Late Bohairic) IPA^(key): /kuʔ/
• (Greco-Bohairic) IPA^(key): /ko/

Verb

ⲭⲱ • (khō) (nominal state ⲭⲁ-, pronominal state ⲭⲁ⸗, stative ⲭⲏ)

1. (transitive, Bohairic) to put, to place
2. (transitive, Bohairic) to release, to set free
3. (transitive, Bohairic) to loosen

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲭⲱ (Bohairic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ⲭⲱ khō	imperative	affirmative	ⲭⲱ khō
	negative	ϣⲧⲉⲙⲭⲱ štemkhō		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲭⲱ m̀perkhō

			singular					plural			nominal
			1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
				masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
present	basic		ϯⲭⲱ tikhō	ⲕⲭⲱ kkhō	ⲧⲉⲭⲱ tekhō	ϥⲭⲱ fkhō	ⲥⲭⲱ skhō	ⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ tenkhō	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ tetenkhō	ⲥⲉⲭⲱ sekhō	ⲭⲱ khō
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲭⲱ eikhō	ⲉⲕⲭⲱ ekkhō	ⲉⲣⲉⲭⲱ erekhō	ⲉϥⲭⲱ efkhō	ⲉⲥⲭⲱ eskhō	ⲉⲛⲭⲱ enkhō	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ eretenkhō	ⲉⲩⲭⲱ eukhō	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲭⲱ ere- khō
	relative		ⲉϯⲭⲱ etikhō	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲭⲱ etekkhō	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲱ etekhō	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲭⲱ etefkhō	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲭⲱ eteskhō	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ etenkhō	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ etetenkhō	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲭⲱ etoukhō	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲭⲱ ete- khō
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲭⲱ naikhō	ⲛⲁⲕⲭⲱ nakkhō	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲭⲱ narekhō	ⲛⲁϥⲭⲱ nafkhō	ⲛⲁⲥⲭⲱ naskhō	ⲛⲁⲛⲭⲱ nankhō	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ naretenkhō	ⲛⲁⲩⲭⲱ naukhō	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲱ nare- khō
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲭⲱ aikhō	ⲁⲕⲭⲱ akkhō	ⲁⲣⲉⲭⲱ arekhō	ⲁϥⲭⲱ afkhō	ⲁⲥⲭⲱ askhō	ⲁⲛⲭⲱ ankhō	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ aretenkhō	ⲁⲩⲭⲱ aukhō	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲱ are- khō
future	basic		ϯⲛⲁⲭⲱ tinakhō	ⲭⲛⲁⲭⲱ khnakhō	ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲭⲱ terakhō	ϥⲛⲁⲭⲱ fnakhō	ⲥⲛⲁⲭⲱ snakhō	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲭⲱ tennakhō	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲭⲱ tetennakhō	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲭⲱ senakhō	ⲛⲁⲭⲱ nakhō
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲭⲱ einakhō	ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲭⲱ ekhnakhō	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲭⲱ erenakhō	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲭⲱ efnakhō	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲭⲱ esnakhō	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲭⲱ ennakhō	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲭⲱ eretennakhō	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲭⲱ eunakhō	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲭⲱ ere- nakhō
	relative		ⲉϯⲛⲁⲭⲱ etinakhō	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲭⲱ etekhnakhō	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲭⲱ etenakhō	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲭⲱ etefnakhō	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲭⲱ etesnakhō	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲭⲱ etennakhō	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲭⲱ etetennakhō	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲭⲱ etounakhō	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲭⲱ ete- nakhō
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲭⲱ nainakhō	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲭⲱ nakhnakhō	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲭⲱ narenakhō	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲭⲱ nafnakhō	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲭⲱ nasnakhō	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲭⲱ nannakhō	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲭⲱ naretennakhō	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲭⲱ naunakhō	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲭⲱ nare- nakhō
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲭⲱ ainakhō	ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲭⲱ akhnakhō	ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲭⲱ arenakhō	ⲁϥⲛⲁⲭⲱ afnakhō	ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲭⲱ asnakhō	ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲭⲱ annakhō	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲭⲱ aretennakhō	ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲭⲱ aunakhō	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲭⲱ are- nakhō
negated with			(ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an
non-durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
past	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓⲭⲱ aikhō	ⲁⲕⲭⲱ akkhō	ⲁⲣⲉⲭⲱ arekhō	ⲁϥⲭⲱ afkhō	ⲁⲥⲭⲱ askhō	ⲁⲛⲭⲱ ankhō	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ atetenkhō	ⲁⲩⲭⲱ aukhō	ⲁ- ⲭⲱ a- khō
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲭⲱ m̀pikhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲭⲱ m̀pekkhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲱ m̀pekhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲭⲱ m̀pefkhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲭⲱ m̀peskhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲭⲱ m̀penkhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ m̀petenkhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲭⲱ m̀poukhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲭⲱ m̀pe- khō
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓⲭⲱ eaikhō	ⲉⲁⲕⲭⲱ eakkhō	ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲭⲱ earekhō	ⲉⲁϥⲭⲱ eafkhō	ⲉⲁⲥⲭⲱ easkhō	ⲉⲁⲛⲭⲱ eankhō	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ eatetenkhō	ⲉⲁⲩⲭⲱ eaukhō	ⲉⲁ- ⲭⲱ ea- khō
		negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲭⲱ em̀pikhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲭⲱ em̀pekkhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲱ em̀pekhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲭⲱ em̀pefkhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲭⲱ em̀peskhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲭⲱ em̀penkhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ em̀petenkhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲭⲱ em̀poukhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲭⲱ em̀pe- khō
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲭⲱ etaikhō	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲭⲱ etakkhō	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲭⲱ etarekhō	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲭⲱ etafkhō	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲭⲱ etaskhō	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲭⲱ etankhō	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ etaretenkhō	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲭⲱ etaukhō	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲭⲱ eta- khō
		negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲭⲱ etm̀pikhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲭⲱ etm̀pekkhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲱ etm̀pekhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲭⲱ etm̀pefkhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲭⲱ etm̀peskhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲭⲱ etm̀penkhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ etm̀petenkhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲭⲱ etm̀poukhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲭⲱ etm̀pe- khō
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲭⲱ neaikhō	ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲭⲱ neakkhō	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲭⲱ nearekhō	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲭⲱ neafkhō	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲭⲱ neaskhō	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲭⲱ neankhō	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ neatetenkhō	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲭⲱ neaukhō	ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲭⲱ nea- khō
		negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲭⲱ nem̀pikhō	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲭⲱ nem̀pekkhō	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲱ nem̀pekhō	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲭⲱ nem̀pefkhō	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲭⲱ nem̀peskhō	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲭⲱ nem̀penkhō	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ nem̀petenkhō	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲭⲱ nem̀poukhō	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲭⲱ nem̀pe- khō
	focalising, precursive	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲭⲱ etaikhō	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲭⲱ etakkhō	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲭⲱ etarekhō	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲭⲱ etafkhō	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲭⲱ etaskhō	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲭⲱ etankhō	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ etaretenkhō	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲭⲱ etaukhō	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲭⲱ eta- khō
expectative	basic	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲭⲱ m̀patikhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲭⲱ m̀patekkhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲱ m̀patekhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲭⲱ m̀patefkhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲭⲱ m̀pateskhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ m̀patenkhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ m̀patetenkhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲭⲱ m̀patoukhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲭⲱ m̀pate- khō
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲭⲱ em̀patikhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲭⲱ em̀patekkhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲱ em̀patekhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲭⲱ em̀patefkhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲭⲱ em̀pateskhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ em̀patenkhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ em̀patetenkhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲭⲱ em̀patoukhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲭⲱ em̀pate- khō
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲭⲱ etm̀patikhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲭⲱ etm̀patekkhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲱ etm̀patekhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲭⲱ etm̀patefkhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲭⲱ etm̀pateskhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ etm̀patenkhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ etm̀patetenkhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲭⲱ etm̀patoukhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲭⲱ etm̀pate- khō
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲭⲱ nam̀patikhō	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲭⲱ nam̀patekkhō	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲱ nam̀patekhō	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲭⲱ nam̀patefkhō	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲭⲱ nam̀pateskhō	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ nam̀patenkhō	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ nam̀patetenkhō	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲭⲱ nam̀patoukhō	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲭⲱ nam̀pate- khō
aorist	basic	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲭⲱ šaikhō	ϣⲁⲕⲭⲱ šakkhō	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲭⲱ šarekhō	ϣⲁϥⲭⲱ šafkhō	ϣⲁⲥⲭⲱ šaskhō	ϣⲁⲛⲭⲱ šankhō	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ šatetenkhō	ϣⲁⲩⲭⲱ šaukhō	ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲱ šare- khō
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲭⲱ m̀paikhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲭⲱ m̀pakkhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲭⲱ m̀parekhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲭⲱ m̀pafkhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲭⲱ m̀paskhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲭⲱ m̀pankhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ m̀paretenkhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲭⲱ m̀paukhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲱ m̀pare- khō
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓⲭⲱ ešaikhō	ⲉϣⲁⲕⲭⲱ ešakkhō	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲭⲱ ešarekhō	ⲉϣⲁϥⲭⲱ ešafkhō	ⲉϣⲁⲥⲭⲱ ešaskhō	ⲉϣⲁⲛⲭⲱ ešankhō	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ ešatetenkhō	ⲉϣⲁⲩⲭⲱ ešaukhō	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲱ ešare- khō
		negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲭⲱ em̀paikhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲭⲱ em̀pakkhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲭⲱ em̀parekhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲭⲱ em̀pafkhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲭⲱ em̀paskhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲭⲱ em̀pankhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ em̀paretenkhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲭⲱ em̀paukhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲱ em̀pare- khō
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲭⲱ etšaikhō	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲭⲱ etšakkhō	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲭⲱ etšarekhō	ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲭⲱ etšafkhō	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲭⲱ etšaskhō	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲭⲱ etšankhō	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ etšatetenkhō	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲭⲱ etšaukhō	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲱ etšare- khō
		negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲭⲱ etm̀paikhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲭⲱ etm̀pakkhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲭⲱ etm̀parekhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲭⲱ etm̀pafkhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲭⲱ etm̀paskhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲭⲱ etm̀pankhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ etm̀paretenkhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲭⲱ etm̀paukhō	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲱ etm̀pare- khō
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲭⲱ našaikhō	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲭⲱ našakkhō	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲭⲱ našarekhō	ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲭⲱ našafkhō	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲭⲱ našaskhō	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲭⲱ našankhō	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ našatetenkhō	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲭⲱ našaukhō	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲱ našare- khō
		negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲭⲱ nam̀paikhō	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲭⲱ nam̀pakkhō	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲭⲱ nam̀parekhō	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲭⲱ nam̀pafkhō	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲭⲱ nam̀paskhō	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲭⲱ nam̀pankhō	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ nam̀paretenkhō	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲭⲱ nam̀paukhō	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲱ nam̀pare- khō
	focalising	affirmative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲭⲱ em̀paikhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲭⲱ em̀pakkhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲭⲱ em̀parekhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲭⲱ em̀pafkhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲭⲱ em̀paskhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲭⲱ em̀pankhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ em̀paretenkhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲭⲱ em̀paukhō	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲱ em̀pare- khō
optative	basic	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲭⲱ eiekhō	ⲉⲕⲉⲭⲱ ekekhō	ⲉⲣⲉⲭⲱ erekhō	ⲉϥⲉⲭⲱ efekhō	ⲉⲥⲉⲭⲱ esekhō	ⲉⲛⲉⲭⲱ enekhō	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲭⲱ eretenekhō	ⲉⲩⲉⲭⲱ euekhō	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲭⲱ ere- khō
		negative	ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲭⲱ ǹnakhō	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲭⲱ ǹnekkhō	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲭⲱ ǹnekhō	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲭⲱ ǹnefkhō	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲭⲱ ǹneskhō	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲭⲱ ǹnenkhō	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ ǹnetenkhō	ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲭⲱ ǹnoukhō	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲭⲱ ǹne- khō
jussive	basic	affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲭⲱ marikhō	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲭⲱ marefkhō	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲭⲱ mareskhō	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲭⲱ marenkhō	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲭⲱ maroukhō	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲱ mare- khō
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲭⲱ m̀penthrikhō			ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲭⲱ m̀penthrefkhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲭⲱ m̀penthreskhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲭⲱ m̀penthrenkhō		ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲭⲱ m̀penthreukhō	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲭⲱ m̀penthre- khō
subordinate clause
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
conjunctive			ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲭⲱ ǹtakhō	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲭⲱ ǹtekkhō	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲭⲱ ǹtekhō	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲭⲱ ǹtefkhō	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲭⲱ ǹteskhō	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ ǹtenkhō	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ ǹtetenkhō	ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲭⲱ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲭⲱ ǹsekhō, ǹtoukhō	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲭⲱ ǹte- khō
future conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲭⲱ tarikhō	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲭⲱ tarekkhō	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲭⲱ tarekhō	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲭⲱ tarefkhō	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲭⲱ tareskhō	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲭⲱ tarenkhō	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ taretenkhō	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲭⲱ taroukhō	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲱ tare- khō
limitative			ϣⲁϯⲭⲱ šatikhō	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲭⲱ šatekkhō	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲭⲱ šatekhō	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲭⲱ šatefkhō	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲭⲱ šateskhō	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ šatenkhō	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ šatetenkhō	ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲭⲱ šatoukhō	ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲭⲱ šate- khō
conditional	long		ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲭⲱ aišankhō	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲭⲱ akšankhō	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲭⲱ arešankhō	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲭⲱ afšankhō	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲭⲱ asšankhō	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲭⲱ anšankhō	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲭⲱ aretenšankhō	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲭⲱ aušankhō	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲭⲱ arešan- khō
	short		ⲁⲓⲭⲱ aikhō	ⲁⲕⲭⲱ akkhō	ⲁⲣⲉⲭⲱ arekhō	ⲁϥⲭⲱ afkhō	ⲁⲥⲭⲱ askhō	ⲁⲛⲭⲱ ankhō	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ aretenkhō	ⲁⲩⲭⲱ aukhō	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲱ are- khō
negated with			ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem-

References

• Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 52
• Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary‎^[1], Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, page 94