ⲡⲓⲉⲓ
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Coptic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- ⲡⲉ (pe) — Fayyumic
- ⲡⲓ (pi) — Sahidic, Akhmimic, Fayyumic
- ⲫⲓ (phi) — Bohairic
- ⲡⲉⲓ (pei), ⲡⲏ (pē) — Sahidic
Verb
[edit]ⲡⲓⲉⲓ • (piei)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of ⲡⲓⲉⲓ (Akhmimic dialect)
infinitive | affirmative | ⲡⲓⲉⲓ piei |
imperative | affirmative | ⲡⲓⲉⲓ piei |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
negative | ⲧⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ tm̄piei, tm̄n̄piei |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ m̄n̄piei |
singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
present | basic | ϯⲡⲓⲉⲓ tipiei |
ⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ kpiei |
ⲧⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ tepiei |
ϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ fpiei |
ⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ spiei |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ tn̄piei |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ tetn̄piei |
ⲥⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ sepiei |
ⲡⲓⲉⲓ piei | |
circumstantial | ⲉⲓ̈ⲡⲓⲉⲓ eïpiei |
ⲉⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ ekpiei |
ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ erepiei |
ⲉϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ efpiei |
ⲉⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ espiei |
ⲉⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ enpiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etetn̄piei |
ⲉⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ eupiei |
ⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ e- piei, ere- piei | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲡⲓⲉⲓ etipiei |
ⲉⲧⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ etkpiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ etepiei, eterepiei |
ⲉⲧϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ etfpiei |
ⲉⲧⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ etspiei |
ⲉⲧⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ etnpiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etetn̄piei |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ etoupiei |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ ete- piei, etere- piei | ||
preterite | ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲓⲉⲓ naïpiei |
ⲛⲁⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ nakpiei |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ narepiei |
ⲛⲁϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ nafpiei |
ⲛⲁⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ naspiei |
ⲛⲁⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ nanpiei |
ⲛⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ natetn̄piei |
ⲛⲁⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ naupiei |
ⲛⲁ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ na- piei, nare- piei | ||
focalising | ⲁⲓⲡⲓⲉⲓ aipiei |
ⲁⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ akpiei |
ⲁⲣⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ arepiei |
ⲁϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ afpiei |
ⲁⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ aspiei |
ⲁⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ anpiei |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ aretenpiei |
ⲁⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ aupiei |
ⲁ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲁⲣ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ a- piei, ar- piei, are- piei | ||
future | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ tinapiei |
ⲕⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ knapiei |
ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ tenapiei |
ϥⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ fnapiei |
ⲥⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ snapiei |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ tn̄napiei |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ tetnapiei |
ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ senapiei |
ⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ napiei | |
circumstantial | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ eïnapiei |
ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ eknapiei |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ erenapiei |
ⲉϥⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ efnapiei |
ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ esnapiei |
ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ ennapiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ etetnapiei |
ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ eunapiei |
ⲉ- ⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ e- napiei | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ etinapiei |
ⲉⲧⲕⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ etknapiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ etenapiei, eterenapiei |
ⲉⲧϥⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ etfnapiei |
ⲉⲧⲥⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ etsnapiei |
ⲉⲧⲛⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ etnnapiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ etetnapiei |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ etounapiei |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ ete- napiei | ||
preterite | ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ naïnapiei |
ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ naknapiei |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ narenapiei |
ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ nafnapiei |
ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ nasnapiei |
ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ nannapiei |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ netetnapiei |
ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ naunapiei |
ⲛⲁ- ⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ na- napiei | ||
focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ ainapiei |
ⲁⲕⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ aknapiei, eknapiei |
ⲁⲣⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ arapiei |
ⲁϥⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ afnapiei |
ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ asnapiei |
ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ annapiei |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ aretennapiei |
ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ aunapiei |
ⲁ- ⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ a- napiei, are- napiei | ||
negated with | … ⲉⲛ … en | ||||||||||
non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲓⲉⲓ aïpiei |
ⲁⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ akpiei |
ⲁⲣⲡⲓⲉⲓ arpiei |
ⲁϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ afpiei |
ⲁⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ aspiei |
ⲁⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ anpiei |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ atetn̄piei |
ⲁⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ aupiei |
ⲁ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ a- piei |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲡⲓⲉⲓ m̄pipiei |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ m̄pk̄piei |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ m̄pepiei, m̄pr̄piei |
ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ m̄pf̄piei |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ m̄ps̄piei |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ m̄pn̄piei |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ m̄petn̄piei |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ m̄poupiei |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ m̄pe- piei | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲓⲉⲓ eaïpiei |
ⲉⲁⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ eakpiei |
ⲉⲁⲣⲡⲓⲉⲓ earpiei |
ⲉⲁϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ eafpiei |
ⲉⲁⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ easpiei |
ⲉⲁⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ eanpiei |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ eatetn̄piei |
ⲉⲁⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ eaupiei |
ⲉⲁ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ ea- piei | |
negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲡⲓⲉⲓ em̄pipiei |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ em̄pk̄piei |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ em̄pepiei, em̄pr̄piei |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ em̄pf̄piei |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ em̄ps̄piei |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ em̄pn̄piei |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ em̄petn̄piei |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ em̄poupiei |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ em̄pe- piei | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etaïpiei |
ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ etakpiei |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲡⲓⲉⲓ etarpiei |
ⲉⲧⲁϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ etafpiei |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ etaspiei |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ etanpiei |
ⲉⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etatetn̄piei |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ etaupiei |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ eta- piei | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲡⲓⲉⲓ etem̄pipiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etem̄pk̄piei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etem̄pepiei, etem̄pr̄piei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etem̄pf̄piei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etem̄ps̄piei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etem̄pn̄piei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etem̄petn̄piei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ etem̄poupiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etem̄pe- piei | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲓⲉⲓ neaïpiei |
ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ neakpiei |
ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲡⲓⲉⲓ nearpiei |
ⲛⲉⲁϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ neafpiei |
ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ neaspiei |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ neanpiei |
ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ neatetn̄piei |
ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ neaupiei |
ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ nea- piei | |
negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲡⲓⲉⲓ nem̄pipiei |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ nem̄pk̄piei |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ nem̄pepiei, nem̄pr̄piei |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ nem̄pf̄piei |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ nem̄ps̄piei |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ nem̄pn̄piei |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ nem̄petn̄piei |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ nem̄poupiei |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ nem̄pe- piei | ||
focalising | affirmative | ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲓⲉⲓ naïpiei |
ⲛⲁⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ nakpiei |
ⲛⲁⲣⲡⲓⲉⲓ narpiei |
ⲛⲁϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ nafpiei |
ⲛⲁⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ naspiei |
ⲛⲁⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ nanpiei |
ⲛⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ natetn̄piei |
ⲛⲁⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ naupiei |
ⲛⲁ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ na- piei | |
expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲡⲓⲉⲓ m̄patipiei |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ m̄patk̄piei |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ m̄patepiei |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ m̄patf̄piei |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ m̄pats̄piei |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ m̄patn̄piei |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ m̄patetn̄piei |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ m̄patoupiei |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ m̄pate- piei |
circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲡⲓⲉⲓ em̄patipiei |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ em̄patk̄piei |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ em̄patepiei |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ em̄patf̄piei |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ em̄pats̄piei |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ em̄patn̄piei |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ em̄patetn̄piei |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ em̄patoupiei |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ em̄pate- piei | |
relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲡⲓⲉⲓ etem̄patipiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etem̄patk̄piei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ etem̄patepiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etem̄patf̄piei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etem̄pats̄piei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etem̄patn̄piei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etem̄patetn̄piei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ etem̄patoupiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etem̄pate- piei | |
preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲡⲓⲉⲓ nem̄patipiei |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ nem̄patk̄piei |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ nem̄patepiei |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ nem̄patf̄piei |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ nem̄pats̄piei |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ nem̄patn̄piei |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ nem̄patetn̄piei |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ nem̄patoupiei |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ nem̄pate- piei | |
aorist | basic | affirmative | ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲡⲓⲉⲓ xareïpiei |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ xarekpiei |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ xarepiei |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ xarefpiei |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ xarespiei |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ xarenpiei |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ xaretetn̄piei |
ⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ xaroupiei |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ xare- piei |
negative | ⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲓⲉⲓ maïpiei |
ⲙⲁⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ makpiei |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ marepiei |
ⲙⲁϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ mafpiei |
ⲙⲁⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ maspiei |
ⲙⲁⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ manpiei |
ⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ matetn̄piei |
ⲙⲁⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ maupiei |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲙⲁ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ mare- piei, ma- piei | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲡⲓⲉⲓ exareïpiei |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ exarekpiei |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ exarepiei |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ exarefpiei |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ exarespiei |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ exarenpiei |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ exaretetn̄piei |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ exaroupiei |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ exare- piei | |
negative | ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲓⲉⲓ emaïpiei |
ⲉⲙⲁⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ emakpiei |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ emarepiei |
ⲉⲙⲁϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ emafpiei |
ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ emaspiei |
ⲉⲙⲁⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ emanpiei |
ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ ematetn̄piei |
ⲉⲙⲁⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ emaupiei |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲙⲁ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ emare- piei, ema- piei | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etexareïpiei, etxareïpiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ etexarekpiei, etxarekpiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ etexarepiei, etxarepiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ etexarefpiei, etxarefpiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ etexarespiei, etxarespiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ etexarenpiei, etxarenpiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etexaretetn̄piei, etxaretetn̄piei |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ etexaroupiei, etxaroupiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etexare- piei, etxare- piei | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etemaïpiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ etemakpiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ etemarepiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ etemafpiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ etemaspiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ etemanpiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etematetn̄piei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ etemaupiei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ etemare- piei, etema- piei | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲡⲓⲉⲓ nexareïpiei |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ nexarekpiei |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ nexarepiei |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ nexarefpiei |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ nexarespiei |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ nexarenpiei |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ nexaretetn̄piei |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ nexaroupiei |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ nexare- piei | |
negative | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲓⲉⲓ nemaïpiei |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ nemakpiei |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ nemarepiei |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ nemafpiei |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ nemaspiei |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ nemanpiei |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ nematetn̄piei |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ nemaupiei |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲛⲉⲙⲁ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ nemare- piei, nema- piei | ||
focalising | affirmative | ⲁⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲓⲉⲓ amaïpiei |
ⲁⲙⲁⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ amakpiei |
ⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ amarepiei |
ⲁⲙⲁϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ amafpiei |
ⲁⲙⲁⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ amaspiei |
ⲁⲙⲁⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ amanpiei |
ⲁⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ amatetn̄piei |
ⲁⲙⲁⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ amaupiei |
ⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲙⲁ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ amare- piei, ma- piei | |
optative | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓ̈ⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ aïapiei |
ⲁⲕⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ akapiei |
ⲁⲣⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ arapiei |
ⲁϥⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ afapiei |
ⲁⲥⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ asapiei |
ⲁⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ anapiei |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ atetnapiei |
ⲁⲩⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ auapiei |
ⲁ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ a- piei |
negative | ⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲛⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ napiei, enapiei |
ⲛⲉⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲛⲉⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ nekpiei, enekpiei |
ⲛⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲛⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ nepiei, enepiei |
ⲛⲉϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲛⲉϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ nefpiei, enefpiei |
ⲛⲉⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ nespiei, enespiei |
ⲛⲉⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲛⲉⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ nenpiei, enenpiei |
ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ netn̄piei, enetn̄piei |
ⲛⲉⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲛⲉⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ neupiei, eneupiei |
ⲛⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ ne- piei | ||
jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲡⲓⲉⲓ maripiei |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ marefpiei |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ marespiei |
ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ marn̄piei |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ maroupiei |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ mare- piei | |
negative | ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ mn̄tapiei |
ⲙⲛ̄ⲧϥ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ mn̄tf̄piei |
ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲥ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ mn̄ts̄piei |
ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ mn̄tn̄piei |
ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ mn̄toupiei |
ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ mn̄te- piei | |||||
subordinate clause | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ tapiei |
ⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ kpiei |
ⲧⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ tepiei |
ϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲛ̄ⲧϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ fpiei, n̄tfpiei |
ⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ spiei |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ tn̄piei |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ tetn̄piei |
ⲥⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲥⲟⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ sepiei, soupiei |
ⲧⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ te- piei | ||
future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲡⲓⲉⲓ taripiei |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ tarekpiei |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ tarepiei |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ tarefpiei |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ tarespiei |
ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ tarn̄piei |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ taretetn̄piei |
ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ taroupiei |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ tare- piei | ||
precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲡⲓⲉⲓ n̄taripiei, taripiei |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ n̄tarekpiei, tarekpiei |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ n̄tarepiei, tarepiei |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ n̄tarefpiei, tarefpiei |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ n̄tarespiei, tarespiei |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ n̄tarn̄piei, tarn̄piei |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ n̄taretn̄piei, taretn̄piei |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ n̄taroupiei, taroupiei |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ n̄tare- piei, tare- piei | ||
limitative | ϣⲁϯⲡⲓⲉⲓ šatipiei |
ϣⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ šatk̄piei |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ šatepiei |
ϣⲁⲧϥ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ šatf̄piei |
ϣⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ šats̄piei |
ϣⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ šatn̄piei |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ šatetn̄piei |
ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ šatoupiei |
ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ šate- piei | ||
conditional | long | ⲁⲓ̈ϣⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ aïšapiei, eïšapiei |
ⲁⲕϣⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲕϣⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ akšapiei, ekšapiei |
ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ arešapiei, erešapiei |
ⲁϥϣⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉϥϣⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ afšapiei, efšapiei |
ⲁⲥϣⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲥϣⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ asšapiei, esšapiei |
ⲁⲛϣⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲛϣⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ anšapiei, enšapiei |
ⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ ašatetn̄piei, ešatetn̄piei |
ⲁⲩϣⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉⲩϣⲁⲡⲓⲉⲓ aušapiei, eušapiei |
ⲁϣⲁ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ, ⲉϣⲁ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ aša- piei, eša- piei | |
short | ⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲓⲉⲓ aïpiei |
ⲁⲕⲡⲓⲉⲓ akpiei |
ⲁⲣⲉⲡⲓⲉⲓ arepiei |
ⲁϥⲡⲓⲉⲓ afpiei |
ⲁⲥⲡⲓⲉⲓ aspiei |
ⲁⲛⲡⲓⲉⲓ anpiei |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓ atetn̄piei |
ⲁⲩⲡⲓⲉⲓ aupiei |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ are- piei | ||
negated with | ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄- | ||||||||||