ⲉⲓⲣⲉ
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Coptic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]ⲉⲓⲣⲉ • (eire) (nominal state ⲣ- or ⲉⲣ-, pronominal state ⲁⲁ⸗, stative ⲟ)
- (Sahidic, Akhmimic, Lycopolitan) to make
- (Sahidic, Akhmimic, Lycopolitan) to do
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of ⲉⲓⲣⲉ (Akhmimic dialect)
infinitive | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲣⲉ eire |
imperative | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲣⲉ eire |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
negative | ⲧⲙ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ tm̄eire, tm̄n̄eire |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄n̄eire |
singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
present | basic | ϯⲉⲓⲣⲉ tieire |
ⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ keire |
ⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ teeire |
ϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ feire |
ⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ seire |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ tn̄eire |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ tetn̄eire |
ⲥⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ seeire |
ⲉⲓⲣⲉ eire | |
circumstantial | ⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ eïeire |
ⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ ekeire |
ⲉⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ ereeire |
ⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ efeire |
ⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ eseire |
ⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ eneire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etetn̄eire |
ⲉⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ eueire |
ⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ e- eire, ere- eire | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲉⲓⲣⲉ etieire |
ⲉⲧⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ etkeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ eteeire, etereeire |
ⲉⲧϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ etfeire |
ⲉⲧⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ etseire |
ⲉⲧⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ etneire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etetn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ etoueire |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ete- eire, etere- eire | ||
preterite | ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ naïeire |
ⲛⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ nakeire |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ nareeire |
ⲛⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ nafeire |
ⲛⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ naseire |
ⲛⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ naneire |
ⲛⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ natetn̄eire |
ⲛⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ naueire |
ⲛⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ na- eire, nare- eire | ||
focalising | ⲁⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ aieire |
ⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ akeire |
ⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ areeire |
ⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ afeire |
ⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ aseire |
ⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ aneire |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ areteneire |
ⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ aueire |
ⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲁⲣ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ a- eire, ar- eire, are- eire | ||
future | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ tinaeire |
ⲕⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ knaeire |
ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ tenaeire |
ϥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ fnaeire |
ⲥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ snaeire |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ tn̄naeire |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ tetnaeire |
ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ senaeire |
ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ naeire | |
circumstantial | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ eïnaeire |
ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ eknaeire |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ erenaeire |
ⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ efnaeire |
ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ esnaeire |
ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ ennaeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etetnaeire |
ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ eunaeire |
ⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ e- naeire | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etinaeire |
ⲉⲧⲕⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etknaeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etenaeire, eterenaeire |
ⲉⲧϥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etfnaeire |
ⲉⲧⲥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etsnaeire |
ⲉⲧⲛⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etnnaeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etetnaeire |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etounaeire |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ ete- naeire | ||
preterite | ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ naïnaeire |
ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ naknaeire |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ narenaeire |
ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ nafnaeire |
ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ nasnaeire |
ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ nannaeire |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ netetnaeire |
ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ naunaeire |
ⲛⲁ- ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ na- naeire | ||
focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ ainaeire |
ⲁⲕⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ aknaeire, eknaeire |
ⲁⲣⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ araeire |
ⲁϥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ afnaeire |
ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ asnaeire |
ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ annaeire |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ aretennaeire |
ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ aunaeire |
ⲁ- ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ a- naeire, are- naeire | ||
negated with | … ⲉⲛ … en | ||||||||||
non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ aïeire |
ⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ akeire |
ⲁⲣⲉⲓⲣⲉ areire |
ⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ afeire |
ⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ aseire |
ⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ aneire |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ atetn̄eire |
ⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ aueire |
ⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ a- eire |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pieire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pk̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄peeire, m̄pr̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pf̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄ps̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pn̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄petn̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄poueire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pe- eire | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ eaïeire |
ⲉⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ eakeire |
ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲓⲣⲉ eareire |
ⲉⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ eafeire |
ⲉⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ easeire |
ⲉⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ eaneire |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ eatetn̄eire |
ⲉⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ eaueire |
ⲉⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ea- eire | |
negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄pieire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄pk̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄peeire, em̄pr̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄pf̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄ps̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄pn̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄petn̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄poueire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄pe- eire | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etaïeire |
ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ etakeire |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲓⲣⲉ etareire |
ⲉⲧⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ etafeire |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ etaseire |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ etaneire |
ⲉⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etatetn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ etaueire |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ eta- eire | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄pieire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄pk̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄peeire, etem̄pr̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄pf̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄ps̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄pn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄petn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄poueire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄pe- eire | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ neaïeire |
ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ neakeire |
ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲓⲣⲉ neareire |
ⲛⲉⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ neafeire |
ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ neaseire |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ neaneire |
ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ neatetn̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ neaueire |
ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nea- eire | |
negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄pieire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄pk̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄peeire, nem̄pr̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄pf̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄ps̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄pn̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄petn̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄poueire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄pe- eire | ||
focalising | affirmative | ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ naïeire |
ⲛⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ nakeire |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲓⲣⲉ nareire |
ⲛⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ nafeire |
ⲛⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ naseire |
ⲛⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ naneire |
ⲛⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ natetn̄eire |
ⲛⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ naueire |
ⲛⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ na- eire | |
expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄patieire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄patk̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pateeire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄patf̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pats̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄patn̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄patetn̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄patoueire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pate- eire |
circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄patieire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄patk̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄pateeire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄patf̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄pats̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄patn̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄patetn̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄patoueire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄pate- eire | |
relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄patieire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄patk̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄pateeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄patf̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄pats̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄patn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄patetn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄patoueire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄pate- eire | |
preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄patieire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄patk̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄pateeire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄patf̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄pats̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄patn̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄patetn̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄patoueire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄pate- eire | |
aorist | basic | affirmative | ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ xareïeire |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ xarekeire |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ xareeire |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ xarefeire |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ xareseire |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ xareneire |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ xaretetn̄eire |
ⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ xaroueire |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ xare- eire |
negative | ⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ maïeire |
ⲙⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ makeire |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ mareeire |
ⲙⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ mafeire |
ⲙⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ maseire |
ⲙⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ maneire |
ⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ matetn̄eire |
ⲙⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ maueire |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲙⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ mare- eire, ma- eire | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ exareïeire |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ exarekeire |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ exareeire |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ exarefeire |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ exareseire |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ exareneire |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ exaretetn̄eire |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ exaroueire |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ exare- eire | |
negative | ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ emaïeire |
ⲉⲙⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ emakeire |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ emareeire |
ⲉⲙⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ emafeire |
ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ emaseire |
ⲉⲙⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ emaneire |
ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ematetn̄eire |
ⲉⲙⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ emaueire |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲙⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ emare- eire, ema- eire | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etexareïeire, etxareïeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ etexarekeire, etxarekeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ etexareeire, etxareeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ etexarefeire, etxarefeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ etexareseire, etxareseire |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ etexareneire, etxareneire |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etexaretetn̄eire, etxaretetn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ etexaroueire, etxaroueire |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etexare- eire, etxare- eire | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemaïeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemakeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemareeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemafeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemaseire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemaneire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etematetn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemaueire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemare- eire, etema- eire | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nexareïeire |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ nexarekeire |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ nexareeire |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ nexarefeire |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ nexareseire |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ nexareneire |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nexaretetn̄eire |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ nexaroueire |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nexare- eire | |
negative | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemaïeire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemakeire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemareeire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemafeire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemaseire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemaneire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nematetn̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemaueire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛⲉⲙⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemare- eire, nema- eire | ||
focalising | affirmative | ⲁⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ amaïeire |
ⲁⲙⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ amakeire |
ⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ amareeire |
ⲁⲙⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ amafeire |
ⲁⲙⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ amaseire |
ⲁⲙⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ amaneire |
ⲁⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ amatetn̄eire |
ⲁⲙⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ amaueire |
ⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲙⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ amare- eire, ma- eire | |
optative | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓ̈ⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ aïaeire |
ⲁⲕⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ akaeire |
ⲁⲣⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ araeire |
ⲁϥⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ afaeire |
ⲁⲥⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ asaeire |
ⲁⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ anaeire |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ atetnaeire |
ⲁⲩⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ auaeire |
ⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ a- eire |
negative | ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ naeire, enaeire |
ⲛⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲛⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ nekeire, enekeire |
ⲛⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲛⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ neeire, eneeire |
ⲛⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲛⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ nefeire, enefeire |
ⲛⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ neseire, eneseire |
ⲛⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲛⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ neneire, eneneire |
ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ netn̄eire, enetn̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲛⲉⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ neueire, eneueire |
ⲛⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ne- eire | ||
jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ marieire |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ marefeire |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ mareseire |
ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ marn̄eire |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ maroueire |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ mare- eire | |
negative | ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ mn̄taeire |
ⲙⲛ̄ⲧϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ mn̄tf̄eire |
ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ mn̄ts̄eire |
ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ mn̄tn̄eire |
ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ mn̄toueire |
ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ mn̄te- eire | |||||
subordinate clause | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ taeire |
ⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ keire |
ⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ teeire |
ϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ feire, n̄tfeire |
ⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ seire |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ tn̄eire |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ tetn̄eire |
ⲥⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲥⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ seeire, soueire |
ⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ te- eire | ||
future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ tarieire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ tarekeire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ tareeire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ tarefeire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ tareseire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ tarn̄eire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ taretetn̄eire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ taroueire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ tare- eire | ||
precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tarieire, tarieire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tarekeire, tarekeire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tareeire, tareeire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tarefeire, tarefeire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tareseire, tareseire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tarn̄eire, tarn̄eire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄taretn̄eire, taretn̄eire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄taroueire, taroueire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tare- eire, tare- eire | ||
limitative | ϣⲁϯⲉⲓⲣⲉ šatieire |
ϣⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ šatk̄eire |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ šateeire |
ϣⲁⲧϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ šatf̄eire |
ϣⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ šats̄eire |
ϣⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ šatn̄eire |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ šatetn̄eire |
ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ šatoueire |
ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ šate- eire | ||
conditional | long | ⲁⲓ̈ϣⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ aïšaeire, eïšaeire |
ⲁⲕϣⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲕϣⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ akšaeire, ekšaeire |
ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ arešaeire, erešaeire |
ⲁϥϣⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉϥϣⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ afšaeire, efšaeire |
ⲁⲥϣⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲥϣⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ asšaeire, esšaeire |
ⲁⲛϣⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲛϣⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ anšaeire, enšaeire |
ⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ašatetn̄eire, ešatetn̄eire |
ⲁⲩϣⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲩϣⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ aušaeire, eušaeire |
ⲁϣⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ aša- eire, eša- eire | |
short | ⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ aïeire |
ⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ akeire |
ⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ areeire |
ⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ afeire |
ⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ aseire |
ⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ aneire |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ atetn̄eire |
ⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ aueire |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ are- eire | ||
negated with | ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄- | ||||||||||
Conjugation of ⲉⲓⲣⲉ (Lycopolitan dialect)
infinitive | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲣⲉ eire |
imperative | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲣⲉ eire |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
negative | ⲧⲙ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ tm̄eire |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄neire, m̄pr̄eire |
singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
present | basic | ϯⲉⲓⲣⲉ tieire |
ⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ keire |
ⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ teeire |
ϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ feire |
ⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ seire |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ tn̄eire |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ tetn̄eire |
ⲥⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ seeire |
ⲉⲓⲣⲉ eire | |
circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ eïeire |
ⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ ekeire |
ⲉⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ ereeire |
ⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ efeire |
ⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ eseire |
ⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ eneire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etetn̄eire |
ⲉⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ eueire |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ere- eire | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲉⲓⲣⲉ etieire |
ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ etk̄eire, etekeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ eteeire, etereeire |
ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ etf̄eire, etefeire |
ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ ets̄eire, eteseire |
ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ etn̄eire, eteneire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etetn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ etoueire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etere- eire, ete- eire | ||
preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ neïeire |
ⲛⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ nekeire |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ nereeire |
ⲛⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ nefeire |
ⲛⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ neseire |
ⲛⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ neneire |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ netetn̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ neueire |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nere- eire | ||
future | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ tinaeire |
ⲕⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ knaeire |
ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ tenaeire |
ϥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ fnaeire |
ⲥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ snaeire |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ tn̄naeire |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ tetnaeire |
ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ senaeire |
ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ naeire | |
circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ eïnaeire |
ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ eknaeire |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ erenaeire |
ⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ efnaeire |
ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ esnaeire |
ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ ennaeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etetnaeire |
ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ eunaeire |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ ere- naeire | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etinaeire |
ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etk̄naeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etenaeire, eterenaeire |
ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etf̄naeire |
ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ ets̄naeire |
ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etn̄naeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etetnaeire |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etounaeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etere- naeire | ||
preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ neïnaeire |
ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ neknaeire |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ nerenaeire |
ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ nefnaeire |
ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ nesnaeire |
ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ nennaeire |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ netetnaeire |
ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ neunaeire |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ nere- naeire | ||
negated with | ⲛ̄- … ⲉⲛ n̄- … en | ||||||||||
non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ aïeire |
ⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ akeire |
ⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ areeire |
ⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ afeire |
ⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ aseire |
ⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ aneire |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ atetn̄eire |
ⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ aueire |
ⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ a- eire |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pieire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pk̄eire, m̄pekeire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄peeire, m̄pr̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pf̄eire, m̄pefeire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄ps̄eire, m̄peseire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pn̄eire, m̄peneire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄petn̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄poueire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pe- eire | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ eaïeire |
ⲉⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ eakeire |
ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ eareeire |
ⲉⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ eafeire |
ⲉⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ easeire |
ⲉⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ eaneire |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ eatetn̄eire |
ⲉⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ eaueire |
ⲉⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ea- eire | |
negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ empieire |
ⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ empk̄eire, empekeire |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ empeeire, empr̄eire |
ⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ empk̄eire, empekeire |
ⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ emps̄eire, empeseire |
ⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ empn̄eire, empeneire |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ empetn̄eire |
ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ empoueire |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ empe- eire | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etaïeire, n̄taïeire |
ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ etakeire, n̄takeire |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ etareeire, n̄taeireeire |
ⲉⲧⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ etafeire, n̄tafeire |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ etaseire, n̄taseire |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ etaneire, n̄taneire |
ⲉⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etatetn̄eire, n̄tatetn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ etaueire, n̄taueire |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ eta- eire, n̄ta- eire | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ etempieire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ etempk̄eire, etempekeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etempeeire, etempr̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ etempk̄eire, etempekeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemps̄eire, etempeseire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ etempn̄eire, etempeneire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etempetn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ etempoueire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etempe- eire | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ neaïeire |
ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ neakeire |
ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ neareeire |
ⲛⲉⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ neafeire |
ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ neaseire |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ neaneire |
ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ neatetn̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ neaueire |
ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nea- eire | |
negative | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ nempieire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ nempk̄eire, nempekeire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nempeeire, nempr̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ nempk̄eire, nempekeire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemps̄eire, nempeseire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ nempn̄eire, nempeneire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nempetn̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ nempoueire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nempe- eire | ||
focalising | affirmative | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄taïeire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄takeire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tareeire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tafeire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄taseire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄taneire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tatetn̄eire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄taueire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄ta- eire | |
expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄patieire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄patk̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pateeire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄patf̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pats̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄patn̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄patetn̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄patoueire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pate- eire |
circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄patieire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄patk̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄pateeire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄patf̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄pats̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄patn̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄patetn̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄patoueire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄pate- eire | |
relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄patieire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄patk̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄pateeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄patf̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄pats̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄patn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄patetn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄patoueire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄pate- eire | |
preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄patieire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄patk̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄pateeire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄patf̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄pats̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄patn̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄patetn̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄patoueire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄pate- eire | |
aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ šaïeire |
ϣⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ šakeire |
ϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ šareeire |
ϣⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ šafeire |
ϣⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ šaseire |
ϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ šaneire |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ šatetn̄eire |
ϣⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ šaueire |
ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ šare- eire |
negative | ⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ maïeire |
ⲙⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ makeire |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ mareeire |
ⲙⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ mafeire |
ⲙⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ maseire |
ⲙⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ maneire |
ⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ matetn̄eire |
ⲙⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ maueire |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ mare- eire | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ešaïeire |
ⲉϣⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ ešakeire |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ ešareeire |
ⲉϣⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ ešafeire |
ⲉϣⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ ešaseire |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ ešaneire |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ešatetn̄eire |
ⲉϣⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ ešaueire |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ešare- eire | |
negative | ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ emaïeire |
ⲉⲙⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ emakeire |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ emareeire |
ⲉⲙⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ emafeire |
ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ emaseire |
ⲉⲙⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ emaneire |
ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ematetn̄eire |
ⲉⲙⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ emaueire |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ emare- eire | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etešaïeire, ešaïeire |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ etešakeire, ešakeire |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ etešareeire, ešareeire |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ etešafeire, ešafeire |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ etešaseire, ešaseire |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ etešaneire, ešaneire |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etešatetn̄eire, ešatetn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ etešaueire, ešaueire |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etešare- eire, ešare- eire | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemaïeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemakeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemareeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemafeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemaseire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemaneire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etematetn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemaueire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemare- eire | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nešaïeire |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ nešakeire |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ nešareeire |
ⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ nešafeire |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ nešaseire |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ nešaneire |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nešatetn̄eire |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ nešaueire |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nešare- eire | |
negative | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemaïeire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemakeire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemareeire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemafeire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemaseire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemaneire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nematetn̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemaueire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemare- eire | ||
focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ emaïeire |
ⲉⲙⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ emakeire |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ emareeire |
ⲉⲙⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ emafeire |
ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ emaseire |
ⲉⲙⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ emaneire |
ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ematetn̄eire |
ⲉⲙⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ emaueire |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ emare- eire | |
optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓ̈ⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ eïaeire |
ⲉⲕⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ ekaeire |
ⲉⲣⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ eraeire |
ⲉϥⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ efaeire |
ⲉⲥⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ esaeire |
ⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ enaeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etetnaeire |
ⲉⲩⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ euaeire |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ere- eire |
negative | ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ naeire |
ⲛⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ nekeire |
ⲛⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ neeire |
ⲛⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ nefeire |
ⲛⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ neseire |
ⲛⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ neneire |
ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ netn̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ neueire |
ⲛⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ne- eire | ||
jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ marieire |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ marefeire |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ mareseire |
ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ marn̄eire |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ maroueire |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ mare- eire | |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄prtraeire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄prtrefeire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄prtreseire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄prtreneire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄prtreueire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲱⲣⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pōrte- eire | |||||
subordinate clause | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
conjunctive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲧⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄taeire, taeire |
ⲛ̄ⲅⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄geire, n̄keire, keire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄teeire, teeire |
ⲛ̄ϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄feire, feire |
ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄seire, seire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tn̄eire, tn̄eire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tetn̄eire, tetn̄eire |
ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲥⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄seeire, seeire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄te- eire | ||
future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ tarieire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ tarekeire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ tareeire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ tarefeire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ tareseire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ tarn̄eire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ taretn̄eire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ taroueire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ tare- eire | ||
precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tarieire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tarekeire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tareeire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tarefeire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tareseire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tarn̄eire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄taretn̄eire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄taroueire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tare- eire | ||
limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲉⲓⲣⲉ šantieire |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ šantk̄eire, šantekeire |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ šanteeire |
ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ šantf̄eire, šantefeire |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ šants̄eire, šanteseire |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ šantn̄eire, šanteneire |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ šantetn̄eire |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ šantoueire |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ šante- eire | ||
conditional | long | ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ eïšaneire |
ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ ekšaneire |
ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ eršaneire, erešaneire |
ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ efšaneire |
ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ esšaneire |
ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ enšaneire |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ešantetn̄eire |
ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ eušaneire |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲣϣⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ešante- eire, erša- eire | |
short | ⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ eïeire |
ⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ ekeire |
ⲉⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ ereeire |
ⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ efeire |
ⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ eseire |
ⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ eneire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etetn̄eire |
ⲉⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ eueire |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ere- eire | ||
negated with | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ||||||||||
Conjugation of ⲉⲓⲣⲉ (Sahidic dialect)
infinitive | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲣⲉ eire |
imperative | affirmative | ⲁⲣⲓⲣⲉ arire |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
negative | ⲧⲙ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ tm̄eire |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pr̄eire |
singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - | |||
present | basic | ϯⲉⲓⲣⲉ tieire |
ⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ keire |
ⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ teeire |
ϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ feire |
ⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ seire |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ tn̄eire |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ tetn̄eire |
ⲥⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ seeire |
ⲉⲓⲣⲉ eire | |
circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ eïeire |
ⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ ekeire |
ⲉⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ ereeire |
ⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ efeire |
ⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ eseire |
ⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ eneire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etetn̄eire |
ⲉⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ eueire |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ere- eire | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲉⲓⲣⲉ etieire |
ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etk̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ eteeire, etereeire |
ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etf̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ets̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etetn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ etoueire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etere- eire | ||
preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ neïeire |
ⲛⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ nekeire |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ nereeire |
ⲛⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ nefeire |
ⲛⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ neseire |
ⲛⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ neneire |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ netetn̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ neueire |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nere- eire | ||
future | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ tinaeire |
ⲕⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ knaeire |
ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ tenaeire |
ϥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ fnaeire |
ⲥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ snaeire |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ tn̄naeire |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ tetnaeire |
ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ senaeire |
ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ naeire | |
circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ eïnaeire |
ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ eknaeire |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ erenaeire |
ⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ efnaeire |
ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ esnaeire |
ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ ennaeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etetnaeire |
ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ eunaeire |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ ere- naeire | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etinaeire |
ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etk̄naeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etenaeire, eterenaeire |
ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etf̄naeire |
ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ ets̄naeire |
ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etn̄naeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etetnaeire |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etounaeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ etere- naeire | ||
preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ neïnaeire |
ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ neknaeire |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ nerenaeire |
ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ nefnaeire |
ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ nesnaeire |
ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ nennaeire |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ netetnaeire |
ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ neunaeire |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ nere- naeire | ||
negated with | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | ||||||||||
non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - | |||
past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ aïeire |
ⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ akeire |
ⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲁⲣⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ aeire, areire, areeire |
ⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ afeire |
ⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ aseire |
ⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ aneire |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ atetn̄eire |
ⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ aueire |
ⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ a- eire |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pieire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pk̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄peeire, m̄pr̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pf̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄ps̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pn̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄petn̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄poueire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pe- eire | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ eaïeire |
ⲉⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ eakeire |
ⲉⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ eaeire, eareire, eareeire |
ⲉⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ eafeire |
ⲉⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ easeire |
ⲉⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ eaneire |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ eatetn̄eire |
ⲉⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ eaueire |
ⲉⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ea- eire | |
negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄pieire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄pk̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄peeire, em̄pr̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄pf̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄ps̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄pn̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄petn̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄poueire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄pe- eire | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ entaïeire, n̄taïeire |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ entakeire, n̄takeire |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ entaeire, n̄taeire, entareire, n̄tareire, entareeire, n̄tareeire |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ entafeire, n̄tafeire |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ entaseire, n̄taseire |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ entaneire, n̄taneire |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ entatetn̄eire, n̄tatetn̄eire |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ entaueire, n̄taueire |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ enta- eire, n̄ta- eire | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄pieire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄pk̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄peeire, etem̄pr̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄pf̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄ps̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄pn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄petn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄poueire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄pe- eire | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ neaïeire |
ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ neakeire |
ⲛⲉⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ neaeire, neareire, neareeire |
ⲛⲉⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ neafeire |
ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ neaseire |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ neaneire |
ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ neatetn̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ neaueire |
ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nea- eire | |
negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄pieire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄pk̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄peeire, nem̄pr̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄pf̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄ps̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄pn̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄petn̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄poueire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄pe- eire | ||
focalising | affirmative | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄taïeire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄takeire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄taeire, n̄tareire, n̄tareeire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tafeire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄taseire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄taneire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tatetn̄eire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄taueire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄ta- eire | |
expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄patieire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄patk̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pateeire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄patf̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pats̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄patn̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄patetn̄eire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄patoueire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pate- eire |
circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄patieire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄patk̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄pateeire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄patf̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄pats̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄patn̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄patetn̄eire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄patoueire |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ em̄pate- eire | |
relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄patieire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄patk̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄pateeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄patf̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄pats̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄patn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄patetn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄patoueire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etem̄pate- eire | |
preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄patieire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄patk̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄pateeire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄patf̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄pats̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄patn̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄patetn̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄patoueire |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nem̄pate- eire | |
aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ šaïeire |
ϣⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ šakeire |
ϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ šareeire |
ϣⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ šafeire |
ϣⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ šaseire |
ϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ šaneire |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ šatetn̄eire |
ϣⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ šaueire |
ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ šare- eire |
negative | ⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ meïeire |
ⲙⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ mekeire |
ⲙⲉⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ mereeire |
ⲙⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ mefeire |
ⲙⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ meseire |
ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ meneire |
ⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ metetn̄eire |
ⲙⲉⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ meueire |
ⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ mere- eire | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ešaïeire |
ⲉϣⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ ešakeire |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ ešareeire |
ⲉϣⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ ešafeire |
ⲉϣⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ ešaseire |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ ešaneire |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ešatetn̄eire |
ⲉϣⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ ešaueire |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ešare- eire | |
negative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ emeïeire |
ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ emekeire |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ emereeire |
ⲉⲙⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ emefeire |
ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ emeseire |
ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ emeneire |
ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ emetetn̄eire |
ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ emeueire |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ emere- eire | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etešaïeire, ešaïeire |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ etešakeire, ešakeire |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ etešareeire, ešareeire |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ etešafeire, ešafeire |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ etešaseire, ešaseire |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ etešaneire, ešaneire |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etešatetn̄eire, ešatetn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ etešaueire, ešaueire |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etešare- eire, ešare- eire | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemeïeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemekeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemereeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemefeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemeseire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemeneire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemetetn̄eire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemeueire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etemere- eire | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nešaïeire |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ nešakeire |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ nešareeire |
ⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ nešafeire |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ nešaseire |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ nešaneire |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nešatetn̄eire |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ nešaueire |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nešare- eire | |
negative | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemeïeire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemekeire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemereeire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemefeire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemeseire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemeneire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemetetn̄eire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemeueire |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ nemere- eire | ||
focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ emeïeire |
ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ emekeire |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ emereeire |
ⲉⲙⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ emefeire |
ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ emeseire |
ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ emeneire |
ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ emetetn̄eire |
ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ emeueire |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ emere- eire | |
optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ eïeeire |
ⲉⲕⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ ekeeire |
ⲉⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ ereeire |
ⲉϥⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ efeeire |
ⲉⲥⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ eseeire |
ⲉⲛⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ eneeire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ etetneeire |
ⲉⲩⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ eueeire |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ere- eire |
negative | ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄naeire |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄nekeire |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄neeire |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄nefeire |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄neseire |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄neneire |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄netn̄eire |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄neueire |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄ne- eire | ||
jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ marieire |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ marefeire |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ mareseire |
ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ marn̄eire |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ maroueire |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ mare- eire | |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pr̄traeire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pr̄trefeire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pr̄treseire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pr̄treneire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pr̄treueire |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ m̄pr̄tre- eire | |||||
subordinate clause | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - | |||
conjunctive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲧⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄taeire, taeire |
ⲛ̄ⲅⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄geire, n̄keire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄teeire |
ⲛ̄ϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄feire |
ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄seire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tn̄eire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tetn̄eire |
ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄seeire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄te- eire | ||
future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ tarieire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ tarekeire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ tareeire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ tarefeire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ tareseire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ tarn̄eire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ taretn̄eire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ taroueire |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ tare- eire | ||
precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄terieire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄terekeire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲣⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tereeire, n̄terereire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄terefeire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tereseire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tern̄eire, n̄tereneire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄teretn̄eire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄teroueire |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ n̄tere- eire | ||
limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲉⲓⲣⲉ šantieire |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ šantk̄eire |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ šanteeire |
ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ šantf̄eire |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ šants̄eire |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ šantn̄eire |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ šantetn̄eire |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ šantoueire |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ šante- eire | ||
conditional | long | ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ eïšaneire |
ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ ekšaneire |
ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ eršaneire, erešaneire |
ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ efšaneire |
ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ esšaneire |
ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ enšaneire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ etetn̄šaneire |
ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ eušaneire |
ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ eršan- eire | |
short | ⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲓⲣⲉ eïeire |
ⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲉ ekeire |
ⲉⲣⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ ereeire |
ⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ efeire |
ⲉⲥⲉⲓⲣⲉ eseire |
ⲉⲛⲉⲓⲣⲉ eneire |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲉⲓⲣⲉ etetn̄eire |
ⲉⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ eueire |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ere- eire | ||
negated with | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ||||||||||
References
[edit]- Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 48
- Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary[1], Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, page 83