ῥαφάνινος
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ῥάφανος (rháphanos, “cabbage, radish”) + -ινος (-inos).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /r̥a.pʰá.ni.nos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /raˈpʰa.ni.nos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /raˈɸa.ni.nos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /raˈfa.ni.nos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /raˈfa.ni.nos/
Adjective
[edit]ῥᾰφᾰ́νῐνος • (rhapháninos) m (feminine ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νη, neuter ῥᾰφᾰ́νῐνον); first/second declension
- of radish
Inflection
[edit]Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | ῥᾰφᾰ́νῐνος rhapháninos |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νη rhaphanínē |
ῥᾰφᾰ́νῐνον rhapháninon |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νω rhaphanínō |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νᾱ rhaphanínā |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νω rhaphanínō |
ῥᾰφᾰ́νῐνοι rhapháninoi |
ῥᾰφᾰ́νῐναι rhapháninai |
ῥᾰφᾰ́νῐνᾰ rhaphánina | |||||
Genitive | ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νου rhaphanínou |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νης rhaphanínēs |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νου rhaphanínou |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νοιν rhaphanínoin |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́ναιν rhaphanínain |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νοιν rhaphanínoin |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νων rhaphanínōn |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νων rhaphanínōn |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νων rhaphanínōn | |||||
Dative | ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νῳ rhaphanínōi |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νῃ rhaphanínēi |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νῳ rhaphanínōi |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νοιν rhaphanínoin |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́ναιν rhaphanínain |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νοιν rhaphanínoin |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νοις rhaphanínois |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́ναις rhaphanínais |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νοις rhaphanínois | |||||
Accusative | ῥᾰφᾰ́νῐνον rhapháninon |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νην rhaphanínēn |
ῥᾰφᾰ́νῐνον rhapháninon |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νω rhaphanínō |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νᾱ rhaphanínā |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νω rhaphanínō |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νους rhaphanínous |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νᾱς rhaphanínās |
ῥᾰφᾰ́νῐνᾰ rhaphánina | |||||
Vocative | ῥᾰφᾰ́νῐνε rhaphánine |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νη rhaphanínē |
ῥᾰφᾰ́νῐνον rhapháninon |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νω rhaphanínō |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νᾱ rhaphanínā |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νω rhaphanínō |
ῥᾰφᾰ́νῐνοι rhapháninoi |
ῥᾰφᾰ́νῐναι rhapháninai |
ῥᾰφᾰ́νῐνᾰ rhaphánina | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
ῥᾰφᾰνῐ́νως rhaphanínōs |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐνώτερος rhaphaninṓteros |
ῥᾰφᾰνῐνώτᾰτος rhaphaninṓtatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
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Further reading
[edit]- “ῥαφάνινος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ῥαφάνινος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette