ὀρθογώνιος
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
See also: ορθογώνιος
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ὀρθός (orthós) + γωνίᾱ (gōníā) + -ιος (-ios).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /or.tʰo.ɡɔ̌ː.ni.os/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /or.tʰoˈɡo.ni.os/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /or.θoˈɣo.ni.os/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /or.θoˈɣo.ni.os/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /or.θoˈɣo.ni.os/
Adjective
[edit]ὀρθογώνῐος • (orthogṓnios) m or f (neuter ὀρθογώνῐον); second declension
Declension
[edit]Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
Nominative | ὀρθογώνῐος orthogṓnios |
ὀρθογώνῐον orthogṓnion |
ὀρθογωνῐ́ω orthogōníō |
ὀρθογωνῐ́ω orthogōníō |
ὀρθογώνῐοι orthogṓnioi |
ὀρθογώνῐᾰ orthogṓnia | ||||||||
Genitive | ὀρθογωνῐ́ου orthogōníou |
ὀρθογωνῐ́ου orthogōníou |
ὀρθογωνῐ́οιν orthogōníoin |
ὀρθογωνῐ́οιν orthogōníoin |
ὀρθογωνῐ́ων orthogōníōn |
ὀρθογωνῐ́ων orthogōníōn | ||||||||
Dative | ὀρθογωνῐ́ῳ orthogōníōi |
ὀρθογωνῐ́ῳ orthogōníōi |
ὀρθογωνῐ́οιν orthogōníoin |
ὀρθογωνῐ́οιν orthogōníoin |
ὀρθογωνῐ́οις orthogōníois |
ὀρθογωνῐ́οις orthogōníois | ||||||||
Accusative | ὀρθογώνῐον orthogṓnion |
ὀρθογώνῐον orthogṓnion |
ὀρθογωνῐ́ω orthogōníō |
ὀρθογωνῐ́ω orthogōníō |
ὀρθογωνῐ́ους orthogōníous |
ὀρθογώνῐᾰ orthogṓnia | ||||||||
Vocative | ὀρθογώνῐε orthogṓnie |
ὀρθογώνῐον orthogṓnion |
ὀρθογωνῐ́ω orthogōníō |
ὀρθογωνῐ́ω orthogōníō |
ὀρθογώνῐοι orthogṓnioi |
ὀρθογώνῐᾰ orthogṓnia | ||||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
ὀρθογωνῐ́ως orthogōníōs |
ὀρθογωνῐώτερος orthogōniṓteros |
ὀρθογωνῐώτᾰτος orthogōniṓtatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Descendants
[edit]- Greek: ορθογώνιος (orthogónios)
- → English: orthogonium
- → Latin: orthogōnius
Further reading
[edit]- ὀρθογώνιος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- “ὀρθογώνιος”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “ὀρθογώνιον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press