ἐξάγω

See also: εξάγω

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ἐκ- (ek-) +‎ ἄγω (ágō)

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /ek.sá.ɡɔː/ → /ekˈsa.ɣo/ → /ekˈsa.ɣo/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /ek.sá.ɡɔː/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ekˈsa.ɡo/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ekˈsa.ɣo/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ekˈsa.ɣo/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ekˈsa.ɣo/

Verb

ἐξάγω • (exágō)

1. to lead out, bring out

Conjugation

   Present: ἐξᾰ́γω, ἐξᾰ́γομαι

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐξᾰ́γω	ἐξᾰ́γεις	ἐξᾰ́γει	ἐξᾰ́γετον	ἐξᾰ́γετον	ἐξᾰ́γομεν	ἐξᾰ́γετε	ἐξᾰ́γουσῐ(ν)
	subjunctive	ἐξᾰ́γω	ἐξᾰ́γῃς	ἐξᾰ́γῃ	ἐξᾰ́γητον	ἐξᾰ́γητον	ἐξᾰ́γωμεν	ἐξᾰ́γητε	ἐξᾰ́γωσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐξᾰ́γοιμῐ	ἐξᾰ́γοις	ἐξᾰ́γοι	ἐξᾰ́γοιτον	ἐξᾰγοίτην	ἐξᾰ́γοιμεν	ἐξᾰ́γοιτε	ἐξᾰ́γοιεν
	imperative		ἔξᾰγε	ἐξᾰγέτω	ἐξᾰ́γετον	ἐξᾰγέτων		ἐξᾰ́γετε	ἐξᾰγόντων
middle/ passive	indicative	ἐξᾰ́γομαι	ἐξᾰ́γῃ, ἐξᾰ́γει	ἐξᾰ́γεται	ἐξᾰ́γεσθον	ἐξᾰ́γεσθον	ἐξᾰγόμεθᾰ	ἐξᾰ́γεσθε	ἐξᾰ́γονται
	subjunctive	ἐξᾰ́γωμαι	ἐξᾰ́γῃ	ἐξᾰ́γηται	ἐξᾰ́γησθον	ἐξᾰ́γησθον	ἐξᾰγώμεθᾰ	ἐξᾰ́γησθε	ἐξᾰ́γωνται
	optative	ἐξᾰγοίμην	ἐξᾰ́γοιο	ἐξᾰ́γοιτο	ἐξᾰ́γοισθον	ἐξᾰγοίσθην	ἐξᾰγοίμεθᾰ	ἐξᾰ́γοισθε	ἐξᾰ́γοιντο
	imperative		ἐξᾰ́γου	ἐξᾰγέσθω	ἐξᾰ́γεσθον	ἐξᾰγέσθων		ἐξᾰ́γεσθε	ἐξᾰγέσθων
		active				middle/passive
infinitive		ἐξᾰ́γειν				ἐξᾰ́γεσθαι
participle	m	ἐξᾰ́γων				ἐξᾰγόμενος
	f	ἐξᾰ́γουσᾰ				ἐξᾰγομένη
	n	ἐξᾰ́γον				ἐξᾰγόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Present: ἐξᾰ́γω, ἐξᾰ́γομαι (Epic)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐξᾰ́γω	ἐξᾰ́γεις	ἐξᾰ́γει	ἐξᾰ́γετον	ἐξᾰ́γετον	ἐξᾰ́γομεν	ἐξᾰ́γετε	ἐξᾰ́γουσῐ(ν)
	subjunctive	ἐξᾰ́γω, ἐξᾰ́γωμῐ	ἐξᾰ́γῃς, ἐξᾰ́γῃσθᾰ	ἐξᾰ́γῃ, ἐξᾰ́γῃσῐ	ἐξᾰ́γητον	ἐξᾰ́γητον	ἐξᾰ́γωμεν	ἐξᾰ́γητε	ἐξᾰ́γωσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐξᾰ́γοιμῐ	ἐξᾰ́γοισ(θᾰ)	ἐξᾰ́γοι	ἐξᾰ́γοιτον	ἐξᾰγοίτην	ἐξᾰ́γοιμεν	ἐξᾰ́γοιτε	ἐξᾰ́γοιεν
	imperative		ἔξᾰγε	ἐξᾰγέτω	ἐξᾰ́γετον	ἐξᾰγέτων		ἐξᾰ́γετε	ἐξᾰγόντων
middle/ passive	indicative	ἐξᾰ́γομαι	ἐξᾰ́γεαι	ἐξᾰ́γεται	ἐξᾰ́γεσθον	ἐξᾰ́γεσθον	ἐξᾰγόμε(σ)θᾰ	ἐξᾰ́γεσθε	ἐξᾰ́γονται
	subjunctive	ἐξᾰ́γωμαι	ἐξᾰ́γηαι	ἐξᾰ́γηται	ἐξᾰ́γησθον	ἐξᾰ́γησθον	ἐξᾰγώμε(σ)θᾰ	ἐξᾰ́γησθε	ἐξᾰ́γωνται
	optative	ἐξᾰγοίμην	ἐξᾰ́γοιο	ἐξᾰ́γοιτο	ἐξᾰ́γοισθον	ἐξᾰγοίσθην	ἐξᾰγοίμε(σ)θᾰ	ἐξᾰ́γοισθε	ἐξᾰγοίᾰτο
	imperative		ἐξᾰ́γεο	ἐξᾰγέσθω	ἐξᾰ́γεσθον	ἐξᾰγέσθων		ἐξᾰ́γεσθε	ἐξᾰγέσθων
		active				middle/passive
infinitive		ἐξᾰ́γειν/ἐξᾰγέμεν(αι)/ἐξᾰ́γμεν(αι)				ἐξᾰ́γεσθαι
participle	m	ἐξᾰ́γων				ἐξᾰγόμενος
	f	ἐξᾰ́γουσᾰ				ἐξᾰγομένη
	n	ἐξᾰ́γον				ἐξᾰγόμενον
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Imperfect: ἔξηγον, ἐξηγόμην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἔξηγον	ἔξηγες	ἔξηγε(ν)	ἐξήγετον	ἐξηγέτην	ἐξήγομεν	ἐξήγετε	ἔξηγον
middle/ passive	indicative	ἐξηγόμην	ἐξήγου	ἐξήγετο	ἐξήγεσθον	ἐξηγέσθην	ἐξηγόμεθᾰ	ἐξήγεσθε	ἐξήγοντο
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Future: ἐξᾰ́ξω, ἐξᾰ́ξομαι, ἐξᾰχθήσομαι

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐξᾰ́ξω	ἐξᾰ́ξεις	ἐξᾰ́ξει	ἐξᾰ́ξετον	ἐξᾰ́ξετον	ἐξᾰ́ξομεν	ἐξᾰ́ξετε	ἐξᾰ́ξουσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐξᾰ́ξοιμῐ	ἐξᾰ́ξοις	ἐξᾰ́ξοι	ἐξᾰ́ξοιτον	ἐξᾰξοίτην	ἐξᾰ́ξοιμεν	ἐξᾰ́ξοιτε	ἐξᾰ́ξοιεν
middle	indicative	ἐξᾰ́ξομαι	ἐξᾰ́ξῃ, ἐξᾰ́ξει	ἐξᾰ́ξεται	ἐξᾰ́ξεσθον	ἐξᾰ́ξεσθον	ἐξᾰξόμεθᾰ	ἐξᾰ́ξεσθε	ἐξᾰ́ξονται
	optative	ἐξᾰξοίμην	ἐξᾰ́ξοιο	ἐξᾰ́ξοιτο	ἐξᾰ́ξοισθον	ἐξᾰξοίσθην	ἐξᾰξοίμεθᾰ	ἐξᾰ́ξοισθε	ἐξᾰ́ξοιντο
passive	indicative	ἐξᾰχθήσομαι	ἐξᾰχθήσῃ	ἐξᾰχθήσεται	ἐξᾰχθήσεσθον	ἐξᾰχθήσεσθον	ἐξᾰχθησόμεθᾰ	ἐξᾰχθήσεσθε	ἐξᾰχθήσονται
	optative	ἐξᾰχθησοίμην	ἐξᾰχθήσοιο	ἐξᾰχθήσοιτο	ἐξᾰχθήσοισθον	ἐξᾰχθησοίσθην	ἐξᾰχθησοίμεθᾰ	ἐξᾰχθήσοισθε	ἐξᾰχθήσοιντο
		active			middle		passive
infinitive		ἐξᾰ́ξειν			ἐξᾰ́ξεσθαι		ἐξᾰχθήσεσθαι
participle	m	ἐξᾰ́ξων			ἐξᾰξόμενος		ἐξᾰχθησόμενος
	f	ἐξᾰ́ξουσᾰ			ἐξᾰξομένη		ἐξᾰχθησομένη
	n	ἐξᾰ́ξον			ἐξᾰξόμενον		ἐξᾰχθησόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Aorist: ἐξήγᾰγον, ἐξηγᾰγόμην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐξήγᾰγον	ἐξήγᾰγες	ἐξήγᾰγε(ν)	ἐξηγᾰ́γετον	ἐξηγᾰγέτην	ἐξηγᾰ́γομεν	ἐξηγᾰ́γετε	ἐξήγᾰγον
	subjunctive	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γω	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γῃς	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γῃ	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γητον	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γητον	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γωμεν	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γητε	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γωσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γοιμῐ	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γοις	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γοι	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γοιτον	ἐξᾰγᾰγοίτην	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γοιμεν	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γοιτε	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γοιεν
	imperative		ἐξᾰ́γᾰγε	ἐξᾰγᾰγέτω	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γετον	ἐξᾰγᾰγέτων		ἐξᾰγᾰ́γετε	ἐξᾰγᾰγόντων
middle	indicative	ἐξηγᾰγόμην	ἐξηγᾰ́γου	ἐξηγᾰ́γετο	ἐξηγᾰ́γεσθον	ἐξηγᾰγέσθην	ἐξηγᾰγόμεθᾰ	ἐξηγᾰ́γεσθε	ἐξηγᾰ́γοντο
	subjunctive	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γωμαι	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γῃ	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γηται	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γησθον	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γησθον	ἐξᾰγᾰγώμεθᾰ	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γησθε	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γωνται
	optative	ἐξᾰγᾰγοίμην	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γοιο	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γοιτο	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γοισθον	ἐξᾰγᾰγοίσθην	ἐξᾰγᾰγοίμεθᾰ	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γοισθε	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γοιντο
	imperative		ἐξᾰγᾰγοῦ	ἐξᾰγᾰγέσθω	ἐξᾰγᾰ́γεσθον	ἐξᾰγᾰγέσθων		ἐξᾰγᾰ́γεσθε	ἐξᾰγᾰγέσθων
		active			middle
infinitive		ἐξᾰγᾰγεῖν			ἐξᾰγᾰγέσθαι
participle	m	ἐξᾰγᾰγών			ἐξᾰγᾰγόμενος
	f	ἐξᾰγᾰγοῦσᾰ			ἐξᾰγᾰγομένη
	n	ἐξᾰγᾰγόν			ἐξᾰγᾰγόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Aorist: ἔξηξᾰ, ἐξηξᾰ́μην, ἐξήχθην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἔξηξᾰ	ἔξηξᾰς	ἔξηξε(ν)	ἐξήξᾰτον	ἐξηξᾰ́την	ἐξήξᾰμεν	ἐξήξᾰτε	ἔξηξᾰν
	subjunctive	ἐξᾰ́ξω	ἐξᾰ́ξῃς	ἐξᾰ́ξῃ	ἐξᾰ́ξητον	ἐξᾰ́ξητον	ἐξᾰ́ξωμεν	ἐξᾰ́ξητε	ἐξᾰ́ξωσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐξᾰ́ξαιμῐ	ἐξᾰ́ξειᾰς, ἐξᾰ́ξαις	ἐξᾰ́ξειε(ν), ἐξᾰ́ξαι	ἐξᾰ́ξαιτον	ἐξᾰξαίτην	ἐξᾰ́ξαιμεν	ἐξᾰ́ξαιτε	ἐξᾰ́ξειᾰν, ἐξᾰ́ξαιεν
	imperative		ἔξᾰξον	ἐξᾰξᾰ́τω	ἐξᾰ́ξᾰτον	ἐξᾰξᾰ́των		ἐξᾰ́ξᾰτε	ἐξᾰξᾰ́ντων
middle	indicative	ἐξηξᾰ́μην	ἐξήξω	ἐξήξᾰτο	ἐξήξᾰσθον	ἐξηξᾰ́σθην	ἐξηξᾰ́μεθᾰ	ἐξήξᾰσθε	ἐξήξᾰντο
	subjunctive	ἐξᾰ́ξωμαι	ἐξᾰ́ξῃ	ἐξᾰ́ξηται	ἐξᾰ́ξησθον	ἐξᾰ́ξησθον	ἐξᾰξώμεθᾰ	ἐξᾰ́ξησθε	ἐξᾰ́ξωνται
	optative	ἐξᾰξαίμην	ἐξᾰ́ξαιο	ἐξᾰ́ξαιτο	ἐξᾰ́ξαισθον	ἐξᾰξαίσθην	ἐξᾰξαίμεθᾰ	ἐξᾰ́ξαισθε	ἐξᾰ́ξαιντο
	imperative		ἔξᾰξαι	ἐξᾰξᾰ́σθω	ἐξᾰ́ξᾰσθον	ἐξᾰξᾰ́σθων		ἐξᾰ́ξᾰσθε	ἐξᾰξᾰ́σθων
passive	indicative	ἐξήχθην	ἐξήχθης	ἐξήχθη	ἐξήχθητον	ἐξηχθήτην	ἐξήχθημεν	ἐξήχθητε	ἐξήχθησᾰν
	subjunctive	ἐξᾰχθῶ	ἐξᾰχθῇς	ἐξᾰχθῇ	ἐξᾰχθῆτον	ἐξᾰχθῆτον	ἐξᾰχθῶμεν	ἐξᾰχθῆτε	ἐξᾰχθῶσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐξᾰχθείην	ἐξᾰχθείης	ἐξᾰχθείη	ἐξᾰχθεῖτον, ἐξᾰχθείητον	ἐξᾰχθείτην, ἐξᾰχθειήτην	ἐξᾰχθεῖμεν, ἐξᾰχθείημεν	ἐξᾰχθεῖτε, ἐξᾰχθείητε	ἐξᾰχθεῖεν, ἐξᾰχθείησᾰν
	imperative		ἐξᾰ́χθητῐ	ἐξᾰχθήτω	ἐξᾰ́χθητον	ἐξᾰχθήτων		ἐξᾰ́χθητε	ἐξᾰχθέντων
		active			middle		passive
infinitive		ἐξᾰ́ξαι			ἐξᾰ́ξᾰσθαι		ἐξᾰχθῆναι
participle	m	ἐξᾰ́ξᾱς			ἐξᾰξᾰ́μενος		ἐξᾰχθείς
	f	ἐξᾰ́ξᾱσᾰ			ἐξᾰξᾰμένη		ἐξᾰχθεῖσᾰ
	n	ἐξᾰ́ξᾰν			ἐξᾰξᾰ́μενον		ἐξᾰχθέν
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Perfect: ἔξηχᾰ, ἔξηγμαι

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἔξηχᾰ	ἔξηχᾰς	ἔξηχε(ν)	ἐξήχᾰτον	ἐξήχᾰτον	ἐξήχᾰμεν	ἐξήχᾰτε	ἐξήχᾱσῐ(ν)
	subjunctive	ἐξήχω	ἐξήχῃς	ἐξήχῃ	ἐξήχητον	ἐξήχητον	ἐξήχωμεν	ἐξήχητε	ἐξήχωσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐξήχοιμῐ, ἐξηχοίην	ἐξήχοις, ἐξηχοίης	ἐξήχοι, ἐξηχοίη	ἐξήχοιτον	ἐξηχοίτην	ἐξήχοιμεν	ἐξήχοιτε	ἐξήχοιεν
	imperative		ἔξηχε	ἐξηχέτω	ἐξήχετον	ἐξηχέτων		ἐξήχετε	ἐξηχόντων
middle/ passive	indicative	ἔξηγμαι	ἔξηξαι	ἔξηκται	ἔξηχθον	ἔξηχθον	ἐξήγμεθᾰ	ἔξηχθε	ἐξήγᾰται
	subjunctive	ἐξηγμένος ὦ	ἐξηγμένος ᾖς	ἐξηγμένος ᾖ	ἐξηγμένω ἦτον	ἐξηγμένω ἦτον	ἐξηγμένοι ὦμεν	ἐξηγμένοι ἦτε	ἐξηγμένοι ὦσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐξηγμένος εἴην	ἐξηγμένος εἴης	ἐξηγμένος εἴη	ἐξηγμένω εἴητον/εἶτον	ἐξηγμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην	ἐξηγμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν	ἐξηγμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε	ἐξηγμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν
	imperative		ἔξηξο	ἐξήχθω	ἔξηχθον	ἐξήχθων		ἔξηχθε	ἐξήχθων
		active				middle/passive
infinitive		ἐξηχέναι				ἐξῆχθαι
participle	m	ἐξηχώς				ἐξηγμένος
	f	ἐξηχυῖᾰ				ἐξηγμένη
	n	ἐξηχός				ἐξηγμένον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Perfect: ἐξᾰγήγοχᾰ

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐξᾰγήγοχᾰ	ἐξᾰγήγοχᾰς	ἐξᾰγήγοχε(ν)	ἐξᾰγηγόχᾰτον	ἐξᾰγηγόχᾰτον	ἐξᾰγηγόχᾰμεν	ἐξᾰγηγόχᾰτε	ἐξᾰγηγόχᾱσῐ(ν)
	subjunctive	ἐξᾰγηγόχω	ἐξᾰγηγόχῃς	ἐξᾰγηγόχῃ	ἐξᾰγηγόχητον	ἐξᾰγηγόχητον	ἐξᾰγηγόχωμεν	ἐξᾰγηγόχητε	ἐξᾰγηγόχωσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐξᾰγηγόχοιμῐ, ἐξᾰγηγοχοίην	ἐξᾰγηγόχοις, ἐξᾰγηγοχοίης	ἐξᾰγηγόχοι, ἐξᾰγηγοχοίη	ἐξᾰγηγόχοιτον	ἐξᾰγηγοχοίτην	ἐξᾰγηγόχοιμεν	ἐξᾰγηγόχοιτε	ἐξᾰγηγόχοιεν
	imperative		ἐξᾰγήγοχε	ἐξᾰγηγοχέτω	ἐξᾰγηγόχετον	ἐξᾰγηγοχέτων		ἐξᾰγηγόχετε	ἐξᾰγηγοχόντων
		active
infinitive		ἐξᾰγηγοχέναι
participle	m	ἐξᾰγηγοχώς
	f	ἐξᾰγηγοχυῖᾰ
	n	ἐξᾰγηγοχός
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Descendants

• Greek: εξάγω (exágo)

Further reading

• “ἐξάγω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “ἐξάγω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “ἐξάγω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
• ἐξάγω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• ἐξάγω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
• ἐξάγω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
• “ἐξάγω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
• G1806 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
• “ἐξάγω”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011