ἐκλυτρόω
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- ἐγλυτρόω (eglutróō)
Etymology
[edit]From ἐκ- (ek-, “out”) + λυτρόω (lutróō, “to ransom”)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /e.kly.tró.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /e.klyˈtro.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /e.klyˈtro.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /e.klyˈtro.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /e.kliˈtro.o/
Verb
[edit]ἐκλυτρόω • (eklutróō)
- to set free, release on paying a ransom
- to redeem
- to release oneself from guilt by ransom
- to redeem oneself from a wrongdoing before the divine
Conjugation
[edit]number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
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first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐκἐλῠ́τρουν | ἐκἐλῠ́τρους | ἐκἐλῠ́τρου | ἐκἐλῠτροῦτον | ἐκἐλῠτρούτην | ἐκἐλῠτροῦμεν | ἐκἐλῠτροῦτε | ἐκἐλῠ́τρουν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐκἐλῠτρούμην | ἐκἐλῠτροῦ | ἐκἐλῠτροῦτο | ἐκἐλῠτροῦσθον | ἐκἐλῠτρούσθην | ἐκἐλῠτρούμεθᾰ | ἐκἐλῠτροῦσθε | ἐκἐλῠτροῦντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Perfect: ἐκλελῠ́τροκᾰ, ἐκλελῠ́τρομαι
Pluperfect: ἐκἐλελῠτρόκειν, ἐκἐλελῠτρόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐκἐλελῠτρόκειν, ἐκἐλελῠτρόκη |
ἐκἐλελῠτρόκεις, ἐκἐλελῠτρόκης |
ἐκἐλελῠτρόκει(ν) | ἐκἐλελῠτρόκετον | ἐκἐλελῠτροκέτην | ἐκἐλελῠτρόκεμεν | ἐκἐλελῠτρόκετε | ἐκἐλελῠτρόκεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐκἐλελῠτρόμην | ἐκἐλελῠ́τροσο | ἐκἐλελῠ́τροτο | ἐκἐλελῠ́τροσθον | ἐκἐλελῠτρόσθην | ἐκἐλελῠτρόμεθᾰ | ἐκἐλελῠ́τροσθε | ἐκἐλελῠ́τροντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Future perfect: ἐκλελῠτρόσομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐκλελῠτρόσομαι | ἐκλελῠτρόσῃ, ἐκλελῠτρόσει |
ἐκλελῠτρόσεται | ἐκλελῠτρόσεσθον | ἐκλελῠτρόσεσθον | ἐκλελῠτροσόμεθᾰ | ἐκλελῠτρόσεσθε | ἐκλελῠτρόσονται | ||||
optative | ἐκλελῠτροσοίμην | ἐκλελῠτρόσοιο | ἐκλελῠτρόσοιτο | ἐκλελῠτρόσοισθον | ἐκλελῠτροσοίσθην | ἐκλελῠτροσοίμεθᾰ | ἐκλελῠτρόσοισθε | ἐκλελῠτρόσοιντο | |||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐκλελῠτρόσεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ἐκλελῠτροσόμενος | |||||||||||
f | ἐκλελῠτροσομένη | ||||||||||||
n | ἐκλελῠτροσόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Further reading
[edit]- ἐκλυτρόω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)