ἐκδιώκω

Ancient Greek

Etymology

ἐκ- (ek-) +‎ διώκω (diṓkō)

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /eɡ.di.ɔ̌ː.kɔː/ → /eɡ.ðiˈo.ko/ → /eɡ.ðiˈo.ko/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /eɡ.di.ɔ̌ː.kɔː/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /eɡ.diˈo.ko/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /eɡ.ðiˈo.ko/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /eɡ.ðiˈo.ko/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /eɡ.ðiˈo.ko/

Verb

ἐκδῐώκω • (ekdiṓkō)

1. to chase away, banish
2. to persecute

Conjugation

   Present: ἐκδῐώκω, ἐκδῐώκομαι

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐκδῐώκω	ἐκδῐώκεις	ἐκδῐώκει	ἐκδῐώκετον	ἐκδῐώκετον	ἐκδῐώκομεν	ἐκδῐώκετε	ἐκδῐώκουσῐ(ν)
	subjunctive	ἐκδῐώκω	ἐκδῐώκῃς	ἐκδῐώκῃ	ἐκδῐώκητον	ἐκδῐώκητον	ἐκδῐώκωμεν	ἐκδῐώκητε	ἐκδῐώκωσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐκδῐώκοιμῐ	ἐκδῐώκοις	ἐκδῐώκοι	ἐκδῐώκοιτον	ἐκδῐωκοίτην	ἐκδῐώκοιμεν	ἐκδῐώκοιτε	ἐκδῐώκοιεν
	imperative		ἐκδῐ́ωκε	ἐκδῐωκέτω	ἐκδῐώκετον	ἐκδῐωκέτων		ἐκδῐώκετε	ἐκδῐωκόντων
middle/ passive	indicative	ἐκδῐώκομαι	ἐκδῐώκῃ, ἐκδῐώκει	ἐκδῐώκεται	ἐκδῐώκεσθον	ἐκδῐώκεσθον	ἐκδῐωκόμεθᾰ	ἐκδῐώκεσθε	ἐκδῐώκονται
	subjunctive	ἐκδῐώκωμαι	ἐκδῐώκῃ	ἐκδῐώκηται	ἐκδῐώκησθον	ἐκδῐώκησθον	ἐκδῐωκώμεθᾰ	ἐκδῐώκησθε	ἐκδῐώκωνται
	optative	ἐκδῐωκοίμην	ἐκδῐώκοιο	ἐκδῐώκοιτο	ἐκδῐώκοισθον	ἐκδῐωκοίσθην	ἐκδῐωκοίμεθᾰ	ἐκδῐώκοισθε	ἐκδῐώκοιντο
	imperative		ἐκδῐώκου	ἐκδῐωκέσθω	ἐκδῐώκεσθον	ἐκδῐωκέσθων		ἐκδῐώκεσθε	ἐκδῐωκέσθων
		active				middle/passive
infinitive		ἐκδῐώκειν				ἐκδῐώκεσθαι
participle	m	ἐκδῐώκων				ἐκδῐωκόμενος
	f	ἐκδῐώκουσᾰ				ἐκδῐωκομένη
	n	ἐκδῐῶκον				ἐκδῐωκόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Imperfect: ἐξεδῐ́ωκον, ἐξεδῐωκόμην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐξεδῐ́ωκον	ἐξεδῐ́ωκες	ἐξεδῐ́ωκε(ν)	ἐξεδῐώκετον	ἐξεδῐωκέτην	ἐξεδῐώκομεν	ἐξεδῐώκετε	ἐξεδῐ́ωκον
middle/ passive	indicative	ἐξεδῐωκόμην	ἐξεδῐώκου	ἐξεδῐώκετο	ἐξεδῐώκεσθον	ἐξεδῐωκέσθην	ἐξεδῐωκόμεθᾰ	ἐξεδῐώκεσθε	ἐξεδῐώκοντο
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Future: ἐκδῐώξω, ἐκδῐώξομαι, ἐκδῐωχθήσομαι

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐκδῐώξω	ἐκδῐώξεις	ἐκδῐώξει	ἐκδῐώξετον	ἐκδῐώξετον	ἐκδῐώξομεν	ἐκδῐώξετε	ἐκδῐώξουσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐκδῐώξοιμῐ	ἐκδῐώξοις	ἐκδῐώξοι	ἐκδῐώξοιτον	ἐκδῐωξοίτην	ἐκδῐώξοιμεν	ἐκδῐώξοιτε	ἐκδῐώξοιεν
middle	indicative	ἐκδῐώξομαι	ἐκδῐώξῃ, ἐκδῐώξει	ἐκδῐώξεται	ἐκδῐώξεσθον	ἐκδῐώξεσθον	ἐκδῐωξόμεθᾰ	ἐκδῐώξεσθε	ἐκδῐώξονται
	optative	ἐκδῐωξοίμην	ἐκδῐώξοιο	ἐκδῐώξοιτο	ἐκδῐώξοισθον	ἐκδῐωξοίσθην	ἐκδῐωξοίμεθᾰ	ἐκδῐώξοισθε	ἐκδῐώξοιντο
passive	indicative	ἐκδῐωχθήσομαι	ἐκδῐωχθήσῃ	ἐκδῐωχθήσεται	ἐκδῐωχθήσεσθον	ἐκδῐωχθήσεσθον	ἐκδῐωχθησόμεθᾰ	ἐκδῐωχθήσεσθε	ἐκδῐωχθήσονται
	optative	ἐκδῐωχθησοίμην	ἐκδῐωχθήσοιο	ἐκδῐωχθήσοιτο	ἐκδῐωχθήσοισθον	ἐκδῐωχθησοίσθην	ἐκδῐωχθησοίμεθᾰ	ἐκδῐωχθήσοισθε	ἐκδῐωχθήσοιντο
		active			middle		passive
infinitive		ἐκδῐώξειν			ἐκδῐώξεσθαι		ἐκδῐωχθήσεσθαι
participle	m	ἐκδῐώξων			ἐκδῐωξόμενος		ἐκδῐωχθησόμενος
	f	ἐκδῐώξουσᾰ			ἐκδῐωξομένη		ἐκδῐωχθησομένη
	n	ἐκδῐῶξον			ἐκδῐωξόμενον		ἐκδῐωχθησόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Aorist: ἐξεδῐ́ωξᾰ, ἐξεδῐωξᾰ́μην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐξεδῐ́ωξᾰ	ἐξεδῐ́ωξᾰς	ἐξεδῐ́ωξε(ν)	ἐξεδῐώξᾰτον	ἐξεδῐωξᾰ́την	ἐξεδῐώξᾰμεν	ἐξεδῐώξᾰτε	ἐξεδῐ́ωξᾰν
	subjunctive	ἐκδῐώξω	ἐκδῐώξῃς	ἐκδῐώξῃ	ἐκδῐώξητον	ἐκδῐώξητον	ἐκδῐώξωμεν	ἐκδῐώξητε	ἐκδῐώξωσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐκδῐώξαιμῐ	ἐκδῐώξειᾰς, ἐκδῐώξαις	ἐκδῐώξειε(ν), ἐκδῐώξαι	ἐκδῐώξαιτον	ἐκδῐωξαίτην	ἐκδῐώξαιμεν	ἐκδῐώξαιτε	ἐκδῐώξειᾰν, ἐκδῐώξαιεν
	imperative		ἐκδῐ́ωξον	ἐκδῐωξᾰ́τω	ἐκδῐώξᾰτον	ἐκδῐωξᾰ́των		ἐκδῐώξᾰτε	ἐκδῐωξᾰ́ντων
middle	indicative	ἐξεδῐωξᾰ́μην	ἐξεδῐώξω	ἐξεδῐώξᾰτο	ἐξεδῐώξᾰσθον	ἐξεδῐωξᾰ́σθην	ἐξεδῐωξᾰ́μεθᾰ	ἐξεδῐώξᾰσθε	ἐξεδῐώξᾰντο
	subjunctive	ἐκδῐώξωμαι	ἐκδῐώξῃ	ἐκδῐώξηται	ἐκδῐώξησθον	ἐκδῐώξησθον	ἐκδῐωξώμεθᾰ	ἐκδῐώξησθε	ἐκδῐώξωνται
	optative	ἐκδῐωξαίμην	ἐκδῐώξαιο	ἐκδῐώξαιτο	ἐκδῐώξαισθον	ἐκδῐωξαίσθην	ἐκδῐωξαίμεθᾰ	ἐκδῐώξαισθε	ἐκδῐώξαιντο
	imperative		ἐκδῐ́ωξαι	ἐκδῐωξᾰ́σθω	ἐκδῐώξᾰσθον	ἐκδῐωξᾰ́σθων		ἐκδῐώξᾰσθε	ἐκδῐωξᾰ́σθων
		active			middle
infinitive		ἐκδῐῶξαι			ἐκδῐώξᾰσθαι
participle	m	ἐκδῐώξᾱς			ἐκδῐωξᾰ́μενος
	f	ἐκδῐώξᾱσᾰ			ἐκδῐωξᾰμένη
	n	ἐκδῐῶξᾰν			ἐκδῐωξᾰ́μενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Aorist: ἐξεδῐώκαθον, ἐξεδῐωκαθόμην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐξεδῐώκαθον	ἐξεδῐώκαθες	ἐξεδῐώκαθε(ν)	ἐξεδῐωκάθετον	ἐξεδῐωκαθέτην	ἐξεδῐωκάθομεν	ἐξεδῐωκάθετε	ἐξεδῐώκαθον
	subjunctive	ἐκδῐωκάθω	ἐκδῐωκάθῃς	ἐκδῐωκάθῃ	ἐκδῐωκάθητον	ἐκδῐωκάθητον	ἐκδῐωκάθωμεν	ἐκδῐωκάθητε	ἐκδῐωκάθωσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐκδῐωκάθοιμῐ	ἐκδῐωκάθοις	ἐκδῐωκάθοι	ἐκδῐωκάθοιτον	ἐκδῐωκαθοίτην	ἐκδῐωκάθοιμεν	ἐκδῐωκάθοιτε	ἐκδῐωκάθοιεν
	imperative		ἐκδῐώκαθε	ἐκδῐωκαθέτω	ἐκδῐωκάθετον	ἐκδῐωκαθέτων		ἐκδῐωκάθετε	ἐκδῐωκαθόντων
middle	indicative	ἐξεδῐωκαθόμην	ἐξεδῐωκάθου	ἐξεδῐωκάθετο	ἐξεδῐωκάθεσθον	ἐξεδῐωκαθέσθην	ἐξεδῐωκαθόμεθᾰ	ἐξεδῐωκάθεσθε	ἐξεδῐωκάθοντο
	subjunctive	ἐκδῐωκάθωμαι	ἐκδῐωκάθῃ	ἐκδῐωκάθηται	ἐκδῐωκάθησθον	ἐκδῐωκάθησθον	ἐκδῐωκαθώμεθᾰ	ἐκδῐωκάθησθε	ἐκδῐωκάθωνται
	optative	ἐκδῐωκαθοίμην	ἐκδῐωκάθοιο	ἐκδῐωκάθοιτο	ἐκδῐωκάθοισθον	ἐκδῐωκαθοίσθην	ἐκδῐωκαθοίμεθᾰ	ἐκδῐωκάθοισθε	ἐκδῐωκάθοιντο
	imperative		ἐκδῐωκαθοῦ	ἐκδῐωκαθέσθω	ἐκδῐωκάθεσθον	ἐκδῐωκαθέσθων		ἐκδῐωκάθεσθε	ἐκδῐωκαθέσθων
		active			middle
infinitive		ἐκδῐωκαθεῖν			ἐκδῐωκαθέσθαι
participle	m	ἐκδῐωκαθών			ἐκδῐωκαθόμενος
	f	ἐκδῐωκαθοῦσᾰ			ἐκδῐωκαθομένη
	n	ἐκδῐωκαθόν			ἐκδῐωκαθόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Perfect: ἐκδεδίωχᾰ, ἐκδεδίωγμαι

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐκδεδίωχᾰ	ἐκδεδίωχᾰς	ἐκδεδίωχε(ν)	ἐκδεδιώχᾰτον	ἐκδεδιώχᾰτον	ἐκδεδιώχᾰμεν	ἐκδεδιώχᾰτε	ἐκδεδιώχᾱσῐ(ν)
	subjunctive	ἐκδεδιώχω	ἐκδεδιώχῃς	ἐκδεδιώχῃ	ἐκδεδιώχητον	ἐκδεδιώχητον	ἐκδεδιώχωμεν	ἐκδεδιώχητε	ἐκδεδιώχωσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐκδεδιώχοιμῐ, ἐκδεδιωχοίην	ἐκδεδιώχοις, ἐκδεδιωχοίης	ἐκδεδιώχοι, ἐκδεδιωχοίη	ἐκδεδιώχοιτον	ἐκδεδιωχοίτην	ἐκδεδιώχοιμεν	ἐκδεδιώχοιτε	ἐκδεδιώχοιεν
	imperative		ἐκδεδίωχε	ἐκδεδιωχέτω	ἐκδεδιώχετον	ἐκδεδιωχέτων		ἐκδεδιώχετε	ἐκδεδιωχόντων
middle/ passive	indicative	ἐκδεδίωγμαι	ἐκδεδίωξαι	ἐκδεδίωκται	ἐκδεδίωχθον	ἐκδεδίωχθον	ἐκδεδιώγμεθᾰ	ἐκδεδίωχθε	ἐκδεδιώχᾰται
	subjunctive	ἐκδεδιωγμένος ὦ	ἐκδεδιωγμένος ᾖς	ἐκδεδιωγμένος ᾖ	ἐκδεδιωγμένω ἦτον	ἐκδεδιωγμένω ἦτον	ἐκδεδιωγμένοι ὦμεν	ἐκδεδιωγμένοι ἦτε	ἐκδεδιωγμένοι ὦσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐκδεδιωγμένος εἴην	ἐκδεδιωγμένος εἴης	ἐκδεδιωγμένος εἴη	ἐκδεδιωγμένω εἴητον/εἶτον	ἐκδεδιωγμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην	ἐκδεδιωγμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν	ἐκδεδιωγμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε	ἐκδεδιωγμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν
	imperative		ἐκδεδίωξο	ἐκδεδιώχθω	ἐκδεδίωχθον	ἐκδεδιώχθων		ἐκδεδίωχθε	ἐκδεδιώχθων
		active				middle/passive
infinitive		ἐκδεδιωχέναι				ἐκδεδιῶχθαι
participle	m	ἐκδεδιωχώς				ἐκδεδιωγμένος
	f	ἐκδεδιωχυῖᾰ				ἐκδεδιωγμένη
	n	ἐκδεδιωχός				ἐκδεδιωγμένον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Pluperfect: ἐξεδεδιώχειν, ἐξεδεδιώγμην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐξεδεδιώχειν, ἐξεδεδιώχη	ἐξεδεδιώχεις, ἐξεδεδιώχης	ἐξεδεδιώχει(ν)	ἐξεδεδιώχετον	ἐξεδεδιωχέτην	ἐξεδεδιώχεμεν	ἐξεδεδιώχετε	ἐξεδεδιώχεσᾰν
middle/ passive	indicative	ἐξεδεδιώγμην	ἐξεδεδίωξο	ἐξεδεδίωκτο	ἐξεδεδίωχθον	ἐξεδεδιώχθην	ἐξεδεδιώγμεθᾰ	ἐξεδεδίωχθε	ἐξεδεδιώχᾰτο
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Further reading

• ἐκδιώκω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• ἐκδιώκω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
• “ἐκδιώκω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• G1559 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible