ἀντίδοτος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From the root of ἀντιδίδωμι (antidídōmi) +‎ -τος (-tos)

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /an.tí.do.tos/ → /anˈti.ðo.tos/ → /anˈdi.ðo.tos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /an.tí.do.tos/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /anˈti.do.tos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /anˈti.ðo.tos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /anˈti.ðo.tos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /anˈdi.ðo.tos/

Adjective

ἀντίδοτος • (antídotos) m or f (neuter ἀντίδοτον); second declension

1. given in lieu of
2. given as a remedy for
3. (nominalized, f) antidote

Declension

Second declension of ᾰ̓ντῐ́δοτος; ᾰ̓ντῐ́δοτον (Attic)

Number		Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine / Feminine	Neuter		Masculine / Feminine	Neuter		Masculine / Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		ᾰ̓ντῐ́δοτος ăntĭ́dotos	ᾰ̓ντῐ́δοτον ăntĭ́doton		ᾰ̓ντῐδότω ăntĭdótō	ᾰ̓ντῐδότω ăntĭdótō		ᾰ̓ντῐ́δοτοι ăntĭ́dotoi	ᾰ̓ντῐ́δοτᾰ ăntĭ́dotă
Genitive		ᾰ̓ντῐδότου ăntĭdótou	ᾰ̓ντῐδότου ăntĭdótou		ᾰ̓ντῐδότοιν ăntĭdótoin	ᾰ̓ντῐδότοιν ăntĭdótoin		ᾰ̓ντῐδότων ăntĭdótōn	ᾰ̓ντῐδότων ăntĭdótōn
Dative		ᾰ̓ντῐδότῳ ăntĭdótōi	ᾰ̓ντῐδότῳ ăntĭdótōi		ᾰ̓ντῐδότοιν ăntĭdótoin	ᾰ̓ντῐδότοιν ăntĭdótoin		ᾰ̓ντῐδότοις ăntĭdótois	ᾰ̓ντῐδότοις ăntĭdótois
Accusative		ᾰ̓ντῐ́δοτον ăntĭ́doton	ᾰ̓ντῐ́δοτον ăntĭ́doton		ᾰ̓ντῐδότω ăntĭdótō	ᾰ̓ντῐδότω ăntĭdótō		ᾰ̓ντῐδότους ăntĭdótous	ᾰ̓ντῐ́δοτᾰ ăntĭ́dotă
Vocative		ᾰ̓ντῐ́δοτε ăntĭ́dote	ᾰ̓ντῐ́δοτον ăntĭ́doton		ᾰ̓ντῐδότω ăntĭdótō	ᾰ̓ντῐδότω ăntĭdótō		ᾰ̓ντῐ́δοτοι ăntĭ́dotoi	ᾰ̓ντῐ́δοτᾰ ăntĭ́dotă
Derived forms		Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
		ᾰ̓ντῐδότως ăntĭdótōs			ᾰ̓ντῐδοτώτερος ăntĭdotṓteros			ᾰ̓ντῐδοτώτᾰτος ăntĭdotṓtătos
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms

• ἀντιδότιον (antidótion)

Descendants

Descendants

• Greek: αντίδοτο (antídoto)
• → Esperanto: antidoto
• → Ido: antidoto
• → Latin: antidotum (see there for further descendants)
• → Russian: антидо́т (antidót)
• → Ukrainian: антидо́т (antydót)

Further reading

• ἀντίδοτος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• ἀντίδοτος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
• ἀντίδοτος, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
• “ἀντίδοτος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press