ἀλλοτριόω
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]ἀλλότριος (allótrios) + -όω (-óō)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /al.lo.tri.ó.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /al.lo.triˈo.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /al.lo.triˈo.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /al.lo.triˈo.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /a.lo.triˈo.o/
Verb
[edit]ἀλλοτρῐόω • (allotrióō)
- to estrange (cause to feel less close or friendly), to alienate [with genitive ‘from’]
- to make hostile [with dative ‘to’]
Conjugation
[edit]number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἠλλοτρῐ́ουν | ἠλλοτρῐ́ους | ἠλλοτρῐ́ου | ἠλλοτρῐοῦτον | ἠλλοτρῐούτην | ἠλλοτρῐοῦμεν | ἠλλοτρῐοῦτε | ἠλλοτρῐ́ουν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἠλλοτρῐούμην | ἠλλοτρῐοῦ | ἠλλοτρῐοῦτο | ἠλλοτρῐοῦσθον | ἠλλοτρῐούσθην | ἠλλοτρῐούμεθᾰ | ἠλλοτρῐοῦσθε | ἠλλοτρῐοῦντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Perfect: ἠλλοτρῐ́ωκᾰ, ἠλλοτρῐ́ωμαι
Pluperfect: ἠλλοτρῐώκειν, ἠλλοτρῐώμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἠλλοτρῐώκειν, ἠλλοτρῐώκη |
ἠλλοτρῐώκεις, ἠλλοτρῐώκης |
ἠλλοτρῐώκει(ν) | ἠλλοτρῐώκετον | ἠλλοτρῐωκέτην | ἠλλοτρῐώκεμεν | ἠλλοτρῐώκετε | ἠλλοτρῐώκεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἠλλοτρῐώμην | ἠλλοτρῐ́ωσο | ἠλλοτρῐ́ωτο | ἠλλοτρῐ́ωσθον | ἠλλοτρῐώσθην | ἠλλοτρῐώμεθᾰ | ἠλλοτρῐ́ωσθε | ἠλλοτρῐ́ωντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Derived terms
[edit]- ἀλλοτρίωσις (allotríōsis)
Further reading
[edit]- ἀλλοτριόω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἀλλοτριόω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- “ἀλλοτριόω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press