ṭhapeti
Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
Verb
[edit]ṭhapeti (root ṭhā, seventh conjugation)
- causative of tiṭṭhati (“to stand”)
- c. 420 AD, Buddhaghosa, Pāthikavaɡɡaṭṭhakathā[1], page 4; republished Yanɡon, Myanmar: Ministry of Reliɡious Affairs, 2008:
- Catukkuṇḍikoti catusaṅghaṭṭito dve jāṇūni dve ca kappare bhūmiyaṁ ṭhapetvā vicarati.
- 'Catukkuṇḍiko': He moves with four points of contact, having placed two knees and two elbows on the ground.
- to place aside, to save, to leave out
- c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar][2] (overall work in Pali), page 4; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:
- ठपेत्वा अट्ठ सरे सेसा अक्खरा ककारादयो निग्गहीतन्ता व्यञ्जना नाम होन्ति।
- Ṭhapetvā aṭṭha sare sesā akkharā kakārādayo niggahītantā vyañjanā nāma honti.
- Putting aside the eight vowels, the remaining letters, starting with 'k' and ending with niggahita are called consonants.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "ṭhapeti"
| Active | Middle | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Present | ||||
| 1st | ṭhapemi | ṭhapema | ||
| 2nd | ṭhapesi | ṭhapetha | ||
| 3rd | ṭhapeti | ṭhapenti | ||
| Imperative | ||||
| 1st | ṭhapemi | ṭhapema | ||
| 2nd | ṭhapehi | ṭhapetha | ||
| 3rd | ṭhapetu | ṭhapentu | ||
| Optative | ||||
| 1st | ṭhapeyyāmi or ṭhapeyyaṃ | ṭhapeyyāma | ṭhapeyyaṃ | ṭhapeyyāmhe |
| 2nd | ṭhapeyyāsi | ṭhapeyyātha | ṭhapetho | ṭhapeyyavho |
| 3rd | ṭhapeyya | ṭhapeyyuṃ | ṭhapetha | ṭhaperaṃ |
- Present active participle: ṭhapent or ṭhapayant, which see for forms and usage
- Infinitive: ṭhapetuṃ
- Absolutive: ṭhapetvā
Adjective
[edit]ṭhapeti
References
[edit]Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “ṭhapeti”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead