სერი
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Georgian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]According to Ačaṙean, from Old Armenian սար (sar, “mountain”).
Noun
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “սար”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 183b
- Čubinov, David (1840) “სერი”, in Грузинско-русско-французский словарь, Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, page 454b
Etymology 2
[edit]From Old Georgian სერი (seri, “supper”), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *ser- (“evening, night”). Cognate with Mingrelian სერი (seri, “night”), Laz სერი (seri, “night”), Mingrelian ო-სარ-ე (o-sar-e, “shirt, *nightshirt”).
Ultimately perhaps from Hurrian 𒊺𒂊𒊑 (še-e-ri /šeri/, “evening”), itself likely a modified semantic sense derived from Akkadian 𒊺𒂊𒊑 (še-e-ri /šeri/, “morning, the morning watch, the latest last hours of the night; later on, in the future”), corresponding to Arabic سَحَر (saḥar, “dawn”).
Noun
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “սէր”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 210a, deriving from Old Armenian սէր (sēr, “agape, love feast”)
- Čikobava, Arnold (1938) Č̣anur-megrul-kartuli šedarebiti leksiḳoni (Works; IV) (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Arnold Chikobava Institute of Linguistics, published 2008, pages 200–201
- Fähnrich, Heinz, Sarǯvelaʒe, Zurab (2000) Kartvelur enata eṭimologiuri leksiḳoni (in Georgian), 2nd edition, Tbilisi: University Press, page 399
- Fähnrich, Heinz (2007) Kartwelisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.18) (in German), Leiden, Boston: Brill, pages 362–363
- Goniašvili, Tinatin (1940) “Leksiḳuri šexvedrebi čačnurisa kartvelur enebtan”, in Enis, isṭoriisa da maṭerialuri ḳulṭuris insṭiṭuṭis aḳademiḳos niḳo maris saxelobis moambe (in Georgian), volumes V–VI, Tbilisi, page 607 of 575–632, compares Chechen суьйре (süüre, “evening”), Ingush сайре (sajre), Bats ფსარ-ლო̄ (psar-lō), Avar сордо (sordo, “night”)
- Nikolaev, Sergei L., Starostin, Sergei A. (1994) “*śwĔrV”, in A North Caucasian Etymological Dictionary[1], Moscow: Asterisk Publishers
Further reading
[edit]- Abulaʒe, Ilia (1973) “სერი”, in Ʒveli kartuli enis leksiḳoni (masalebi)[2] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Metsniereba, page 387
- Čubinašvili, Niḳo (1812–1825) “სერი”, in Kartuli leksiḳoni rusulis targamaniturt[3], Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences
- Orbeliani, Sulxan-Saba (1685–1716) “სერი”, in S. Iordanišvili, editor, Siṭq̇vis ḳona kartuli, romel ars leksiḳoni[4], Tbilisi: Georgian SSR print, published 1949, page 314
Laz
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Georgian-Zan *ser- (“evening, night”). See Georgian სერი (seri) for more.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]სერი • (seri) (plural სერეფე, Latin spelling seri)
- night
- სერი დიჲუ. ჩონა ვა-მიღუნან. ამა თუთა შკუ მითანამან
- seri diyu. çona va-miğunan. ama tuta şǩu mitanaman
- It's night. We have no light. But the moon illuminates us
Derived terms
[edit]- ისერენ (iseren)
- ჰამსერი (hamseri)
- სერიგვერდი (serigverdi)
- სერიმჭუმალე (serimç̌umale)
- ჰამსერინერი (hamserineri)
- სერნდღალერიზ (serndğaleriz)
- სერი დიჲენ (seri diyen)
References
[edit]- Adjarian, H. (1898) “Étude sur la langue laze”, in Mémoires de la Société de Linguistique de Paris (in French), volume X, page 385
- Kiria, Č̣abuḳi, Ezugbaia, Lali, Memišiši, Omar, Čuxua, Merab (2015) Lazur-megruli gramaṭiḳa (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Gamomcemloba Meridiani, page 833
- Kojima, Gôichi (2012–) “seri”, in Temel Lazca-Türkçe Sözlük Taslağı[5] (in Turkish)
- Marr, N. (1910) “სერი”, in Грамматика чанского (лазского) языка с хрестоматией и словарем (Материалы по яфетическому языкознанию; 2) (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, page 183b
- Bucaklişi, İsmail Avcı, Uzunhasanoğlu, Hasan (1999) Lazca-Türkçe Sözlük / Lazuri-Turkuli Nenapuna (in Turkish), Istanbul: Akyüz Yayıncılık, page 307
- Rosen, Georg (1844) Über die Sprache der Lazen, Lemgo und Detmold: Meyersche Hofbuchhandlung, page 33b
- Tandilava, Ali (2013) “სერი”, in Merab Čuxua, Natela Kutelia, Lile Tandilava, Lali Ezugbaia, editors, Lazuri leksiḳoni[6], online version prepared by Levan Vašaḳiʒe, Tbilisi
Mingrelian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Georgian-Zan *ser- (“evening, night”). See Georgian სერი (seri) for more.
Noun
[edit]References
[edit]- Kajaia, Otar (2005) “სერი”, in Megrul-kartuli leksiḳoni, online version prepared by Joost Gippert, Frankfurt am Main, published 2001–2004, page 1304
Categories:
- Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Georgian terms derived from Old Armenian
- Georgian lemmas
- Georgian nouns
- Georgian countable nouns
- Georgian terms inherited from Old Georgian
- Georgian terms derived from Old Georgian
- Georgian terms inherited from Proto-Georgian-Zan
- Georgian terms derived from Proto-Georgian-Zan
- Georgian terms derived from Hurrian
- Georgian terms derived from Akkadian
- Laz terms inherited from Proto-Georgian-Zan
- Laz terms derived from Proto-Georgian-Zan
- Laz terms with IPA pronunciation
- Laz lemmas
- Laz nouns
- Laz terms with usage examples
- lzz:Time
- Mingrelian terms inherited from Proto-Georgian-Zan
- Mingrelian terms derived from Proto-Georgian-Zan
- Mingrelian lemmas
- Mingrelian nouns
- xmf:Time