စစ်

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Burmese

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /sɪʔ/
  • Romanization: MLCTS: cac • ALA-LC: cacʻ • BGN/PCGN: sit • Okell: siʔ
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Etymology 1

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Per Hill (2019) (p. 27), from an earlier proto-Burmish [Term?] (*dzik), and cognate with Old Chinese (OC *ʔsreːŋ, “to fight, dispute”) and the first syllable of Tibetan ཟིང་ཆ (zing cha, quarrel, dispute).

Noun

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စစ် (cac)

  1. war

Adjective

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စစ် (cac)

  1. military
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “Not given etymology by STEDT (cac "filter, strain; examine"). Luce gives Old Chinese (OC *sreːl, *srel, *sri, “sieve; to strain”) as a cognate.[1] Though the Old Chinese reconstruction isn't particularly close, it does bear some resemblance to that of (OC *ʔsreːŋ), which is thought to be cognate with the sense in Etymology 1 based on the comparative method.”

Verb

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စစ် (cac)

  1. to drain, strain off or out, filter
  2. to inspect, to examine
  3. to interrogate
  4. to be genuine, pure, real
  5. to recede, dwindle, become leaner
Derived terms
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Adjective

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စစ် (cac)

  1. genuine, pure, real

Etymology 3

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This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “This is a "wastebasket" where MED got lazy and didn't assign any of these into their respective etymologies. Most, if not all of these, probably derive from the "strain, sift" sense of Etymology 2.”

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Luce, G. H. (1981) “-AC Finals (8. Sieve; to Sift)”, in A Comparative Word-List of Old Burmese, Chinese and Tibetan, London: School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, →ISBN, page 58

Further reading

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