ཚཱོ
Kurtöp
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]ཚཱོ (tshô)
- here (at this here place)
Pronoun
[edit]ཚཱོ (tshô)
- you (polite)
See also
[edit]| Kurtöp demonstratives | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| proximal | distal | superior | inferior | |
| pronoun | ཝོ (wo) ཝོ་ཟི (wozi) |
ཝུ་དི (wudi) | ཝོ་ཡེ (woye) | ཝོ་མེ (wome) |
| allative adverb | ཚོན་དོ (tshondo) | ཐུན་དོ (thundo) | ཁ་ཀོ (khako) | ཡོ་ཏོ (yoto) ཡོས་ཏོ (yosto) |
| locative adverb | ཚཱོ (tshô) | ཐུ (thu) | ཡའུ (yau) | མའུ (mau) |
| allative adverb | ཚོན་གི (tshongi) | ཐུན་གི (thungi) | ཡན་གི (yangi) | མན་གི (mangi) |
| Kurtöp personal pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| exclusive | inclusive | ||||
| singular | absolutive | ངཏ (ngat) | ཝིཏ (wit) | ཁིཏ (khit) | |
| ergative | ངའི (ngai) | ཝཱི (wî) | ཁཱི (khî) | ||
| genitive | ང་པྱི (ngaci) | ཝི་པྱི (wici) | ཁི་པྱི (khici) | ||
| plural | absolutive | ནེཏ (net) | ནེར (ner) | ནིན (nin) | བོཏ (bot) |
| ergative | ནེའི (nei) | ནེ་རི (neri) | ནི་ངི (ningi) | བོའི (boi) | |
| genitive | ནེ་པྱི (neci) | ནེ་རི (neri) | ནིན་ཏི (ninti) ནིན་པྱི (ninci) |
བོ་པྱི (boci) | |
| *) The demonstrative pronoun ཚཱོ (tshô) can be used as a polite second-person pronoun. | |||||
References
[edit]- G. Hyslop, K. Tshering, K. Lhendrup, P. Chhophyel (2016) Kurtöp-English-Dzongkha dictionary (draft), page 172
- Gwendolyn Hyslop (2017) A grammar of Kurtöp, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 157