ຖັດທະ
Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
Etymology
[edit]Cognate with Sanskrit स्तब्ध (stabdha, “fixed, firm”).
Adjective
[edit]ຖັດທະ
- Lao script form of thaddha (“rigid”)
- (Can we date this quote?), Laobounkird, Anisongfree[1] (overall work in Lao), published 2015:
- ມາລາຕິເລ ກະມະພິຍຸດຊິຕະສັບພະລັດຕິງ ໂຄລັມປະນາລະວະກະມັກຂະມະຖັດທະຍັກຂັງຂັນຕີສຸທັນຕະວິທິນາ ຊິຕະວາ ມຸນິນໂທຕັນເຕຊະສາ ພະວະຕຸ ເຕ ຊະຍະມັງຄະລານິ ຯ
- mālātile kamabiyujjitasabbalattiṃ gholampanālavakamakkhamathaddayakkhaṃkhantīsudantavidinā jitavā munindotantejasā bavatu te jayamaṅgalāni
With ambiguities resolved:
mārātire kamabhiyujjhitasabbarattiṃ ghorampanālavakamakkhamathaddhayakkhaṃkhantīsudantavidhinā jitavā munindotantejasā bhavatu te jayamaṅgalāni - Also terrible, worse than Mara, contending through the whole night, is the impatient and stubborn demon Alavaka. The lord of the sages has subdued him by the method of patience and good self-control. May you have the blessings of success by the power of this.
- mālātile kamabiyujjitasabbalattiṃ gholampanālavakamakkhamathaddayakkhaṃkhantīsudantavidinā jitavā munindotantejasā bavatu te jayamaṅgalāni
Declension
[edit]Declension table of "ຖັດທະ" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | ຖັດໂທ (thaddo) | ຖັດທາ (thaddā) |
| Accusative (second) | ຖັດທັງ (thaddaṃ) | ຖັດເທ (thadde) |
| Instrumental (third) | ຖັດເທນະ (thaddena) | ຖັດເທຫິ (thaddehi) or ຖັດເທພິ (thaddebi) |
| Dative (fourth) | ຖັດທັດສະ (thaddassa) or ຖັດທາຍະ (thaddāya) or ຖັດທັດຖັງ (thaddatthaṃ) | ຖັດທານັງ (thaddānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | ຖັດທັສມາ (thaddasmā) or ຖັດທັມຫາ (thaddamhā) or ຖັດທາ (thaddā) | ຖັດເທຫິ (thaddehi) or ຖັດເທພິ (thaddebi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | ຖັດທັດສະ (thaddassa) | ຖັດທານັງ (thaddānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | ຖັດທັສມິງ (thaddasmiṃ) or ຖັດທັມຫິ (thaddamhi) or ຖັດເທ (thadde) | ຖັດເທສຸ (thaddesu) |
| Vocative (calling) | ຖັດທະ (thadda) | ຖັດທາ (thaddā) |
Declension table of "ຖັດທາ" (feminine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | ຖັດທາ (thaddā) | ຖັດທາໂຍ (thaddāyo) or ຖັດທາ (thaddā) |
| Accusative (second) | ຖັດທັງ (thaddaṃ) | ຖັດທາໂຍ (thaddāyo) or ຖັດທາ (thaddā) |
| Instrumental (third) | ຖັດທາຍະ (thaddāya) | ຖັດທາຫິ (thaddāhi) or ຖັດທາຠິ (thaddābhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | ຖັດທາຍະ (thaddāya) | ຖັດທານັງ (thaddānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | ຖັດທາຍະ (thaddāya) | ຖັດທາຫິ (thaddāhi) or ຖັດທາຠິ (thaddābhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | ຖັດທາຍະ (thaddāya) | ຖັດທານັງ (thaddānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | ຖັດທາຍະ (thaddāya) or ຖັດທາຍັງ (thaddāyaṃ) | ຖັດທາສຸ (thaddāsu) |
| Vocative (calling) | ຖັດເທ (thadde) | ຖັດທາໂຍ (thaddāyo) or ຖັດທາ (thaddā) |
Declension table of "ຖັດທະ" (neuter)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | ຖັດທັງ (thaddaṃ) | ຖັດທານິ (thaddāni) |
| Accusative (second) | ຖັດທັງ (thaddaṃ) | ຖັດທານິ (thaddāni) |
| Instrumental (third) | ຖັດເທນະ (thaddena) | ຖັດເທຫິ (thaddehi) or ຖັດເທພິ (thaddebi) |
| Dative (fourth) | ຖັດທັດສະ (thaddassa) or ຖັດທາຍະ (thaddāya) or ຖັດທັດຖັງ (thaddatthaṃ) | ຖັດທານັງ (thaddānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | ຖັດທັສມາ (thaddasmā) or ຖັດທັມຫາ (thaddamhā) or ຖັດທາ (thaddā) | ຖັດເທຫິ (thaddehi) or ຖັດເທພິ (thaddebi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | ຖັດທັດສະ (thaddassa) | ຖັດທານັງ (thaddānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | ຖັດທັສມິງ (thaddasmiṃ) or ຖັດທັມຫິ (thaddamhi) or ຖັດເທ (thadde) | ຖັດເທສຸ (thaddesu) |
| Vocative (calling) | ຖັດທະ (thadda) | ຖັດທານິ (thaddāni) |