กรุงเขมา
Appearance
Thai
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Parera_Beru_%28Kannada-_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE_%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%81%29_%284000499173%29.jpg/220px-Parera_Beru_%28Kannada-_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE_%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%81%29_%284000499173%29.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]From กรุง (grung, “city-state; state, country, nation; monarch, sovereign; etc”) + เขมา (“black; dark”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Orthographic | กรุงเขมา k r u ŋ e kʰ m ā | |
---|---|---|
Phonemic | กฺรุง-ขะ-เหฺมา k ̥ r u ŋ – kʰ a – e h ̥ m ā | |
Romanization | Paiboon | grung-kà-mǎo |
Royal Institute | krung-kha-mao | |
(standard) IPA(key) | /kruŋ˧.kʰa˨˩.maw˩˩˦/(R) |
Noun
[edit]กรุงเขมา • (grung-kà-mǎo)
- velvetleaf: the plant Cissampelos pareira of the family Menispermaceae.