ਬਿਰਛ

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Punjabi

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Sanskrit वृक्ष (vṛkṣa). Compare Ashokan Prakrit 𑀯𑁆𑀭𑀙 (vracha), Bengali বৃক্ষ (brikkho). Unrelated to English birch.

Noun

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ਬਿਰਛ • (birch) m (Shahmukhi spelling بِرچھ)

  1. tree

Declension

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Declension of ਬਿਰਛ
dir. sg. ਬਿਰਛ (birach)
dir. pl. ਬਿਰਛ (birach)
singular plural
direct ਬਿਰਛ (birach) ਬਿਰਛ (birach)
oblique ਬਿਰਛ (birach) ਬਿਰਛਾਂ (birchā̃)
vocative ਬਿਰਛਾ (birchā) ਬਿਰਛੋ (bircho)
ablative ਬਿਰਛੋਂ (birchõ) —
locative ਬਿਰਛੇ (birche) ਬਿਰਛੀਂ (birchī̃)
instrumental ਬਿਰਛੇ (birche) ਬਿਰਛੀਂ (birchī̃)

Further reading

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  • Singh, Bhai Maya (1895) “ਬਿਰਛ”, in The Panjabi Dictionary, Lahore: Munshi Gulab Singh and Sons.
  • “ਬਿਰਛ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
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