হাঙৰ

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Assamese

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Sanskrit হাঙ্গ্যৰ (hāṅgyara). Cognate with Bengali হাঙর (haṅor), Odia ହାଙ୍ଗର (hāṅgara), Hindi हाँगर (hāṅgar).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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হাঙৰ (haṅor)

  1. shark

Declension

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Declension of হাঙৰ
nominative হাঙৰ / হাঙৰে
haṅor / haṅore
genitive হাঙৰৰ
haṅoror
nominative হাঙৰ / হাঙৰে
haṅor / haṅore
accusative হাঙৰ / হাঙৰক
haṅor / haṅorok
dative হাঙৰলৈ
haṅoroloi
terminative হাঙৰলৈকে
haṅoroloike
instrumental হাঙৰে / হাঙৰেৰে
haṅore / haṅorere
genitive হাঙৰৰ
haṅoror
locative হাঙৰত
haṅorot
Notes
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural.
Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc.
Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive.
Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too.
Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common.
Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese.
Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week.