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বাসিন্দা

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Assamese

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Classical Persian باشنده (bāšanda).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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বাসিন্দা (baxinda) (classifier -গৰাকী)

  1. resident, habitant, inhabitant
    Synonyms: বসবাসকাৰী (boxobaxkari), আৱাসী (awaxi), অধিবাসী (odhibaxi)

Declension

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Declension of বাসিন্দা
nominative বাসিন্দা / বাসিন্দাই
baxinda / baxindai
genitive বাসিন্দাৰ
baxindar
nominative বাসিন্দা / বাসিন্দাই
baxinda / baxindai
accusative বাসিন্দা / বাসিন্দাক
baxinda / baxindak
dative বাসিন্দালৈ
baxindaloi
terminative বাসিন্দালৈকে
baxindaloike
instrumental বাসিন্দাই / বাসিন্দাৰে
baxindai / baxindare
genitive বাসিন্দাৰ
baxindar
locative বাসিন্দাত
baxindat
Notes
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural.
Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc.
Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive.
Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too.
Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common.
Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese.
Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week.

Bengali

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Classical Persian باشنده (bāšanda). First attested as Middle Bengali বসিন্দা (bosinda).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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বাসিন্দা (baśinda)

  1. resident

Inflection

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Inflection of বাসিন্দা
nominative বাসিন্দা
baśinda
objective বাসিন্দাকে
baśindake
genitive বাসিন্দার
baśindar
Indefinite forms
nominative বাসিন্দা
baśinda
objective বাসিন্দাকে
baśindake
genitive বাসিন্দার
baśindar
Definite forms
singular plural
nominative বাসিন্দাটা, বাসিন্দাটি
baśindaṭa (colloquial), baśindaṭi (formal)
বাসিন্দারা
baśindara
objective বাসিন্দাটাকে, বাসিন্দাটিকে
baśindaṭake (colloquial), baśindaṭike (formal)
বাসিন্দাদের(কে)
baśindader(ke)
genitive বাসিন্দাটার, বাসিন্দাটির
baśindaṭar (colloquial), baśindaṭir (formal)
বাসিন্দাদের
baśindader
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).