পিক
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Assamese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan. Compare Sylheti ꠙꠤꠇ (fik), Bengali পিক (pik, “spit”), Hindi पीक (pīk, “juice of betel”), Gujarati પિક (pik, “saliva”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]পিক • (pik)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of পিক
Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
specific | not specific | ||||||||
regular | formal | very formal | |||||||
absolutive | পিক pik |
পিকখিনি pikkhini |
পিকবোৰ pikbür |
পিকবিলাক pikbilak |
পিকসমূহ pikxomuh | ||||
ergative | পিকে pike |
পিকখিনিয়ে pikkhinie |
পিকবোৰে pikbüre |
পিকবিলাকে pikbilake |
পিকসমূহে pikxomuhe | ||||
accusative | পিকক pikok |
পিকখিনিক pikkhinik |
পিকবোৰক pikbürok |
পিকবিলাকক pikbilakok |
পিকসমূহক pikxomuhok | ||||
genitive | পিকৰ pikor |
পিকখিনিৰ pikkhinir |
পিকবোৰৰ pikbüror |
পিকবিলাকৰ pikbilakor |
পিকসমূহৰ pikxomuhor | ||||
dative | পিকলৈ pikoloi |
পিকখিনিলৈ pikkhiniloi |
পিকবোৰলৈ pikbüroloi |
পিকবিলাকলৈ pikbilakoloi |
পিকসমূহলৈ pikxomuholoi | ||||
instrumental | পিকেৰে pikere |
পিকখিনিৰে pikkhinire |
পিকবোৰেৰে pikbürere |
পিকবিলাকেৰে pikbilakere |
পিকসমূহেৰে pikxomuhere | ||||
locative | পিকত pikot |
পিকখিনিত pikkhinit |
পিকবোৰত pikbürot |
পিকবিলাকত pikbilakot |
পিকসমূহত pikxomuhot | ||||
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. |
Derived terms
[edit]- পিক পেলোৱা (pik pelüa)
- পিকোৱা (piküa)
References
[edit]- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “pikkā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press