চাটা
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Bengali
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀝𑁆𑀝𑁂𑀇 (caṭṭei), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀘𑀝𑁆𑀝𑁆 (*caṭṭ), of onomatopoeic origin. Compare to Hindi चाटना (cāṭnā), Gujarati ચાટવું (cāṭvũ), Marathi चाटणे (cāṭṇe).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Rarh) IPA(key): /t͡ʃaʈa/, [ˈt͡ʃaʈaˑ]
Audio: (file)
- (Dhaka) IPA(key): /tɕata/, [ˈtɕataˑ]
- Rhymes: -aʈa
- Homophones: চাটা (caṭa, “the tea”), চা-টা (ca-ṭa, “tea and stuff”)
- Hyphenation: চা‧টা
Verb
[edit]চাটা • (caṭa)
- to lick
- থালা চাটিস না তো! ― thala caṭiś na tō! ― Don't lick thy plate!
Conjugation
[edit]impersonal forms of চাটা
verbal noun | চাটা (caṭa) |
---|---|
infinitive | চাটতে (caṭte) |
progressive participle | চাটতে-চাটতে (caṭte-caṭte) |
conditional participle | চাটলে (caṭle) |
perfect participle | চেটে (ceṭe) |
habitual participle | চেটে-চেটে (ceṭe-ceṭe) |
conjugation of চাটা
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
very familiar | familiar | familiar | polite | |||
singular | আমি (ami) | তুই (tui) | তুমি (tumi) | এ (e), ও (ō), সে (se) |
আপনি (apni) | ইনি (ini), উনি (uni), তিনি (tini) |
plural | আমরা (amra) | তোরা (tora) | তোমরা (tomra) | এরা (era), ওরা (ōra), তারা (tara) |
আপনারা (apnara) | এঁরা (ẽra), ওঁরা (ō̃ra), তাঁরা (tãra) |
simple present | চাটি (caṭi) |
চাটিস (caṭiś) |
চাটো (caṭo) |
চাটে (caṭe) |
চাটেন (caṭen) | |
present continuous | চাটছি (caṭchi) |
চাটছিস (caṭchiś) |
চাটছ (caṭcho) |
চাটছে (caṭche) |
চাটছেন (caṭchen) | |
present perfect | চেটেছি (ceṭechi) |
চেটেছিস (ceṭechiś) |
চেটেছ (ceṭecho) |
চেটেছে (ceṭeche) |
চেটেছেন (ceṭechen) | |
simple past | চাটলাম (caṭlam) |
চাটলি (caṭli) |
চাটলে (caṭle) |
চাটল (caṭlo) |
চাটলেন (caṭlen) | |
past continuous | চাটছিলাম (caṭchilam) |
চাটছিলি (caṭchili) |
চাটছিলে (caṭchile) |
চাটছিল (caṭchilo) |
চাটছিলেন (caṭchilen) | |
past perfect | চেটেছিলাম (ceṭechilam) |
চেটেছিলি (ceṭechili) |
চেটেছিলে (ceṭechile) |
চেটেছিল (ceṭechilo) |
চেটেছিলেন (ceṭechilen) | |
habitual/conditional past | চাটতাম (caṭtam) |
চাটতিস/চাটতি (caṭtiś/caṭti) |
চাটতে (caṭte) |
চাটত (caṭto) |
চাটতেন (caṭten) | |
future | চাটব (caṭbo) |
চাটবি (caṭbi) |
চাটবে (caṭbe) |
চাটবে (caṭbe) |
চাটবেন (caṭben) |
References
[edit]- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “caṭṭ”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Categories:
- Bengali terms inherited from Prakrit
- Bengali terms derived from Prakrit
- Bengali terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit
- Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bengali terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Bengali/aʈa
- Rhymes:Bengali/aʈa/2 syllables
- Bengali terms with homophones
- Bengali lemmas
- Bengali verbs
- Bengali terms with usage examples