स्वादिष्ठ
Appearance
Hindi
[edit]Adjective
[edit]स्वादिष्ठ • (svādiṣṭh) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling سوادشٹ)
- Alternative spelling of स्वादिष्ट (svādiṣṭ)
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- স্বাদিষ্ঠ (Assamese script)
- ᬲ᭄ᬯᬵᬤᬶᬱ᭄ᬞ (Balinese script)
- স্বাদিষ্ঠ (Bengali script)
- 𑰭𑰿𑰪𑰯𑰟𑰰𑰬𑰿𑰙 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀲𑁆𑀯𑀸𑀤𑀺𑀱𑁆𑀞 (Brahmi script)
- သွာဒိၑ္ဌ (Burmese script)
- સ્વાદિષ્ઠ (Gujarati script)
- ਸ੍ਵਾਦਿਸ਼੍ਠ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌸𑍍𑌵𑌾𑌦𑌿𑌷𑍍𑌠 (Grantha script)
- ꦱ꧀ꦮꦴꦢꦶꦰ꧀ꦜ (Javanese script)
- 𑂮𑂹𑂫𑂰𑂠𑂱𑂭𑂹𑂘 (Kaithi script)
- ಸ್ವಾದಿಷ್ಠ (Kannada script)
- ស្វាទិឞ្ឋ (Khmer script)
- ສ຺ວາທິຩ຺ຐ (Lao script)
- സ്വാദിഷ്ഠ (Malayalam script)
- ᠰᠣᠸᠠ᠊ᠠᡩᡳᢢᡱᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘭𑘿𑘪𑘰𑘟𑘱𑘬𑘿𑘙 (Modi script)
- ᠰᢦᠠᢑᠢᢔᢍᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧍𑧠𑧊𑧑𑦿𑧒𑧌𑧠𑦹 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐳𑑂𑐰𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐲𑑂𑐛 (Newa script)
- ସ୍ଵାଦିଷ୍ଠ (Odia script)
- ꢱ꣄ꢮꢵꢣꢶꢰ꣄ꢝ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆱𑇀𑆮𑆳𑆢𑆴𑆰𑇀𑆜 (Sharada script)
- 𑖭𑖿𑖪𑖯𑖟𑖰𑖬𑖿𑖙 (Siddham script)
- ස්වාදිෂ්ඨ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪁 𑪙𑩾𑩛𑩭𑩑𑪀 𑪙𑩧 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚨𑚶𑚦𑚭𑚛𑚮𑚶𑚕 (Takri script)
- ஸ்வாதி³ஷ்ட² (Tamil script)
- స్వాదిష్ఠ (Telugu script)
- สฺวาทิษฺฐ (Thai script)
- སྭཱ་དི་ཥྛ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒮𑓂𑒫𑒰𑒠𑒱𑒭𑓂𑒚 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨰𑩇𑨭𑨊𑨛𑨁𑨯𑩇𑨕 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *swéh₂d-isth₂o-s (“sweetest”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἥδῐστος (hḗdistos, “most pleasant”) and Old High German swozisto. By surface analysis, स्वादु (svādu) + -इष्ठ (-iṣṭha).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]स्वादिष्ठ • (svā́diṣṭha) stem (root स्वद्)
- superlative degree of स्वादु (svādu)
- sweetest; very sweet or pleasing to the taste
Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of स्वादिष्ठ (svā́diṣṭha) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | स्वादिष्ठः svā́diṣṭhaḥ |
स्वादिष्ठौ / स्वादिष्ठा¹ svā́diṣṭhau / svā́diṣṭhā¹ |
स्वादिष्ठाः / स्वादिष्ठासः¹ svā́diṣṭhāḥ / svā́diṣṭhāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | स्वादिष्ठ svā́diṣṭha |
स्वादिष्ठौ / स्वादिष्ठा¹ svā́diṣṭhau / svā́diṣṭhā¹ |
स्वादिष्ठाः / स्वादिष्ठासः¹ svā́diṣṭhāḥ / svā́diṣṭhāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | स्वादिष्ठम् svā́diṣṭham |
स्वादिष्ठौ / स्वादिष्ठा¹ svā́diṣṭhau / svā́diṣṭhā¹ |
स्वादिष्ठान् svā́diṣṭhān |
Instrumental | स्वादिष्ठेन svā́diṣṭhena |
स्वादिष्ठाभ्याम् svā́diṣṭhābhyām |
स्वादिष्ठैः / स्वादिष्ठेभिः¹ svā́diṣṭhaiḥ / svā́diṣṭhebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | स्वादिष्ठाय svā́diṣṭhāya |
स्वादिष्ठाभ्याम् svā́diṣṭhābhyām |
स्वादिष्ठेभ्यः svā́diṣṭhebhyaḥ |
Ablative | स्वादिष्ठात् svā́diṣṭhāt |
स्वादिष्ठाभ्याम् svā́diṣṭhābhyām |
स्वादिष्ठेभ्यः svā́diṣṭhebhyaḥ |
Genitive | स्वादिष्ठस्य svā́diṣṭhasya |
स्वादिष्ठयोः svā́diṣṭhayoḥ |
स्वादिष्ठानाम् svā́diṣṭhānām |
Locative | स्वादिष्ठे svā́diṣṭhe |
स्वादिष्ठयोः svā́diṣṭhayoḥ |
स्वादिष्ठेषु svā́diṣṭheṣu |
Notes |
|
Feminine ā-stem declension of स्वादिष्ठा (svā́diṣṭhā) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | स्वादिष्ठा svā́diṣṭhā |
स्वादिष्ठे svā́diṣṭhe |
स्वादिष्ठाः svā́diṣṭhāḥ |
Vocative | स्वादिष्ठे svā́diṣṭhe |
स्वादिष्ठे svā́diṣṭhe |
स्वादिष्ठाः svā́diṣṭhāḥ |
Accusative | स्वादिष्ठाम् svā́diṣṭhām |
स्वादिष्ठे svā́diṣṭhe |
स्वादिष्ठाः svā́diṣṭhāḥ |
Instrumental | स्वादिष्ठया / स्वादिष्ठा¹ svā́diṣṭhayā / svā́diṣṭhā¹ |
स्वादिष्ठाभ्याम् svā́diṣṭhābhyām |
स्वादिष्ठाभिः svā́diṣṭhābhiḥ |
Dative | स्वादिष्ठायै svā́diṣṭhāyai |
स्वादिष्ठाभ्याम् svā́diṣṭhābhyām |
स्वादिष्ठाभ्यः svā́diṣṭhābhyaḥ |
Ablative | स्वादिष्ठायाः / स्वादिष्ठायै² svā́diṣṭhāyāḥ / svā́diṣṭhāyai² |
स्वादिष्ठाभ्याम् svā́diṣṭhābhyām |
स्वादिष्ठाभ्यः svā́diṣṭhābhyaḥ |
Genitive | स्वादिष्ठायाः / स्वादिष्ठायै² svā́diṣṭhāyāḥ / svā́diṣṭhāyai² |
स्वादिष्ठयोः svā́diṣṭhayoḥ |
स्वादिष्ठानाम् svā́diṣṭhānām |
Locative | स्वादिष्ठायाम् svā́diṣṭhāyām |
स्वादिष्ठयोः svā́diṣṭhayoḥ |
स्वादिष्ठासु svā́diṣṭhāsu |
Notes |
|
Neuter a-stem declension of स्वादिष्ठ (svā́diṣṭha) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | स्वादिष्ठम् svā́diṣṭham |
स्वादिष्ठे svā́diṣṭhe |
स्वादिष्ठानि / स्वादिष्ठा¹ svā́diṣṭhāni / svā́diṣṭhā¹ |
Vocative | स्वादिष्ठ svā́diṣṭha |
स्वादिष्ठे svā́diṣṭhe |
स्वादिष्ठानि / स्वादिष्ठा¹ svā́diṣṭhāni / svā́diṣṭhā¹ |
Accusative | स्वादिष्ठम् svā́diṣṭham |
स्वादिष्ठे svā́diṣṭhe |
स्वादिष्ठानि / स्वादिष्ठा¹ svā́diṣṭhāni / svā́diṣṭhā¹ |
Instrumental | स्वादिष्ठेन svā́diṣṭhena |
स्वादिष्ठाभ्याम् svā́diṣṭhābhyām |
स्वादिष्ठैः / स्वादिष्ठेभिः¹ svā́diṣṭhaiḥ / svā́diṣṭhebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | स्वादिष्ठाय svā́diṣṭhāya |
स्वादिष्ठाभ्याम् svā́diṣṭhābhyām |
स्वादिष्ठेभ्यः svā́diṣṭhebhyaḥ |
Ablative | स्वादिष्ठात् svā́diṣṭhāt |
स्वादिष्ठाभ्याम् svā́diṣṭhābhyām |
स्वादिष्ठेभ्यः svā́diṣṭhebhyaḥ |
Genitive | स्वादिष्ठस्य svā́diṣṭhasya |
स्वादिष्ठयोः svā́diṣṭhayoḥ |
स्वादिष्ठानाम् svā́diṣṭhānām |
Locative | स्वादिष्ठे svā́diṣṭhe |
स्वादिष्ठयोः svā́diṣṭhayoḥ |
स्वादिष्ठेषु svā́diṣṭheṣu |
Notes |
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Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “स्वादिष्ठ”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1279.
- Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “स्वादिष्ठ”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan
Categories:
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi adjectives
- Hindi indeclinable adjectives
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms suffixed with -इष्ठ
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit adjectives
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्वद्
- Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit superlative adjectives
- Sanskrit terms with quotations
- Sanskrit a-stem adjectives