स्थ
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
- স্থ (Assamese script)
- ᬲ᭄ᬣ (Balinese script)
- স্থ (Bengali script)
- 𑰭𑰿𑰞 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀲𑁆𑀣 (Brahmi script)
- သ္ထ (Burmese script)
- સ્થ (Gujarati script)
- ਸ੍ਥ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌸𑍍𑌥 (Grantha script)
- ꦱ꧀ꦡ (Javanese script)
- 𑂮𑂹𑂟 (Kaithi script)
- ಸ್ಥ (Kannada script)
- ស្ថ (Khmer script)
- ສ຺ຖ (Lao script)
- സ്ഥ (Malayalam script)
- ᠰᡨᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘭𑘿𑘞 (Modi script)
- ᠰᠲᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧍𑧠𑦾 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐳𑑂𑐠 (Newa script)
- ସ୍ଥ (Odia script)
- ꢱ꣄ꢢ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆱𑇀𑆡 (Sharada script)
- 𑖭𑖿𑖞 (Siddham script)
- ස්ථ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪁 𑪙𑩬 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚨𑚶𑚚 (Takri script)
- ஸ்த² (Tamil script)
- స్థ (Telugu script)
- สฺถ (Thai script)
- སྠ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒮𑓂𑒟 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨰𑩇𑨚 (Zanabazar Square script)
Alternative scripts
- ষ্ঠ (Assamese script)
- ᬱ᭄ᬞ (Balinese script)
- ষ্ঠ (Bengali script)
- 𑰬𑰿𑰙 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀱𑁆𑀞 (Brahmi script)
- ၑ္ဌ (Burmese script)
- ष्ठ (Devanagari script)
- ષ્ઠ (Gujarati script)
- ਸ਼੍ਠ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌷𑍍𑌠 (Grantha script)
- ꦰ꧀ꦜ (Javanese script)
- 𑂭𑂹𑂘 (Kaithi script)
- ಷ್ಠ (Kannada script)
- ឞ្ឋ (Khmer script)
- ຩ຺ຐ (Lao script)
- ഷ്ഠ (Malayalam script)
- ᢢᡱᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘬𑘿𑘙 (Modi script)
- ᢔᢍᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧌𑧠𑦹 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐲𑑂𑐛 (Newa script)
- ଷ୍ଠ (Odia script)
- ꢰ꣄ꢝ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆰𑇀𑆜 (Sharada script)
- 𑖬𑖿𑖙 (Siddham script)
- ෂ්ඨ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪀 𑪙𑩧 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚶𑚕 (Takri script)
- ஷ்ட² (Tamil script)
- ష్ఠ (Telugu script)
- ษฺฐ (Thai script)
- ཥྛ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒭𑓂𑒚 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨯𑩇𑨕 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From the root स्था (sthā).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]- (at the end of a compound) standing, staying, abiding, being situated in, existing or being in or on or among
- (Can we date this quote?), The Buddha, Dhammapada(pāḷi) (subsequently translated from Pali to Sanskrit), Appamādavaɡɡa, page 32; republished in The Eighteenth Book in the Suttanta-Pitaka: Khuddaka-Nikāya[1], Colombo, 2009:
- 8. ප්රමාදමප්රමාදෙන යදා නුදති පණ්ඩිතඃ
ප්රඥාප්රසාදමාරුහ්ය ත්වශොකඃ ශොකිනීං ප්රජාම්
පර්වතස්ථ ඉව භූමිෂ්ඨාන් ධීරො බාලානවෙක්ෂතෙ- 8 Pramādamapramādena yadā nudati paṇḍitaḥ
Prajñāprasādamāruhya tvaśokaḥ śokinīṃ prajām
Parvatastha iva bhūmiṣṭhān dhīro bālānavekṣate - 8. When the astute dispel negligence by means of diligence,
having ascended the palace of wisdom, the sorrow-free then behold this generation of sorrow,
as a wise man on a mountain-top beholds the fools below. - (literally, “8. When the astute dispel negligence by means of diligence,
having ascended the palace of wisdom, the sorrow-free then behold this generation of sorrow,
as a wise man on a mountain-top beholds the fools on the ground.”)
- 8 Pramādamapramādena yadā nudati paṇḍitaḥ
- (at the end of a compound) occupied with, engaged in, devoted to performing, practising
Declension
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | स्थः (sthaḥ) | स्थौ (sthau) स्था¹ (sthā¹) |
स्थाः (sthāḥ) स्थासः¹ (sthāsaḥ¹) |
| vocative | स्थ (stha) | स्थौ (sthau) स्था¹ (sthā¹) |
स्थाः (sthāḥ) स्थासः¹ (sthāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | स्थम् (stham) | स्थौ (sthau) स्था¹ (sthā¹) |
स्थान् (sthān) |
| instrumental | स्थेन (sthena) | स्थाभ्याम् (sthābhyām) | स्थैः (sthaiḥ) स्थेभिः¹ (sthebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | स्थाय (sthāya) | स्थाभ्याम् (sthābhyām) | स्थेभ्यः (sthebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | स्थात् (sthāt) | स्थाभ्याम् (sthābhyām) | स्थेभ्यः (sthebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | स्थस्य (sthasya) | स्थयोः (sthayoḥ) | स्थानाम् (sthānām) |
| locative | स्थे (sthe) | स्थयोः (sthayoḥ) | स्थेषु (stheṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | स्था (sthā) | स्थे (sthe) | स्थाः (sthāḥ) |
| vocative | स्थे (sthe) | स्थे (sthe) | स्थाः (sthāḥ) |
| accusative | स्थाम् (sthām) | स्थे (sthe) | स्थाः (sthāḥ) |
| instrumental | स्थया (sthayā) स्था¹ (sthā¹) |
स्थाभ्याम् (sthābhyām) | स्थाभिः (sthābhiḥ) |
| dative | स्थायै (sthāyai) | स्थाभ्याम् (sthābhyām) | स्थाभ्यः (sthābhyaḥ) |
| ablative | स्थायाः (sthāyāḥ) स्थायै² (sthāyai²) |
स्थाभ्याम् (sthābhyām) | स्थाभ्यः (sthābhyaḥ) |
| genitive | स्थायाः (sthāyāḥ) स्थायै² (sthāyai²) |
स्थयोः (sthayoḥ) | स्थानाम् (sthānām) |
| locative | स्थायाम् (sthāyām) | स्थयोः (sthayoḥ) | स्थासु (sthāsu) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Brāhmaṇas
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | स्थम् (stham) | स्थे (sthe) | स्थानि (sthāni) स्था¹ (sthā¹) |
| vocative | स्थ (stha) | स्थे (sthe) | स्थानि (sthāni) स्था¹ (sthā¹) |
| accusative | स्थम् (stham) | स्थे (sthe) | स्थानि (sthāni) स्था¹ (sthā¹) |
| instrumental | स्थेन (sthena) | स्थाभ्याम् (sthābhyām) | स्थैः (sthaiḥ) स्थेभिः¹ (sthebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | स्थाय (sthāya) | स्थाभ्याम् (sthābhyām) | स्थेभ्यः (sthebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | स्थात् (sthāt) | स्थाभ्याम् (sthābhyām) | स्थेभ्यः (sthebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | स्थस्य (sthasya) | स्थयोः (sthayoḥ) | स्थानाम् (sthānām) |
| locative | स्थे (sthe) | स्थयोः (sthayoḥ) | स्थेषु (stheṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “स्थ”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1261.
Categories:
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्था
- Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit adjectives
- Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit compound-final adjectives
- Sanskrit terms with quotations
- Sanskrit a-stem adjectives