स्थ
Appearance
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
- স্থ (Assamese script)
- ᬲ᭄ᬣ (Balinese script)
- স্থ (Bengali script)
- 𑰭𑰿𑰞 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀲𑁆𑀣 (Brahmi script)
- သ္ထ (Burmese script)
- સ્થ (Gujarati script)
- ਸ੍ਥ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌸𑍍𑌥 (Grantha script)
- ꦱ꧀ꦡ (Javanese script)
- 𑂮𑂹𑂟 (Kaithi script)
- ಸ್ಥ (Kannada script)
- ស្ថ (Khmer script)
- ສ຺ຖ (Lao script)
- സ്ഥ (Malayalam script)
- ᠰᡨᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘭𑘿𑘞 (Modi script)
- ᠰᠲᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧍𑧠𑦾 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐳𑑂𑐠 (Newa script)
- ସ୍ଥ (Odia script)
- ꢱ꣄ꢢ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆱𑇀𑆡 (Sharada script)
- 𑖭𑖿𑖞 (Siddham script)
- ස්ථ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪁 𑪙𑩬 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚨𑚶𑚚 (Takri script)
- ஸ்த² (Tamil script)
- స్థ (Telugu script)
- สฺถ (Thai script)
- སྠ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒮𑓂𑒟 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨰𑩇𑨚 (Zanabazar Square script)
Alternative scripts
- ষ্ঠ (Assamese script)
- ᬱ᭄ᬞ (Balinese script)
- ষ্ঠ (Bengali script)
- 𑰬𑰿𑰙 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀱𑁆𑀞 (Brahmi script)
- ၑ္ဌ (Burmese script)
- ष्ठ (Devanagari script)
- ષ્ઠ (Gujarati script)
- ਸ਼੍ਠ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌷𑍍𑌠 (Grantha script)
- ꦰ꧀ꦜ (Javanese script)
- 𑂭𑂹𑂘 (Kaithi script)
- ಷ್ಠ (Kannada script)
- ឞ្ឋ (Khmer script)
- ຩ຺ຐ (Lao script)
- ഷ്ഠ (Malayalam script)
- ᢢᡱᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘬𑘿𑘙 (Modi script)
- ᢔᢍᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧌𑧠𑦹 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐲𑑂𑐛 (Newa script)
- ଷ୍ଠ (Odia script)
- ꢰ꣄ꢝ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆰𑇀𑆜 (Sharada script)
- 𑖬𑖿𑖙 (Siddham script)
- ෂ්ඨ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪀 𑪙𑩧 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚶𑚕 (Takri script)
- ஷ்ட² (Tamil script)
- ష్ఠ (Telugu script)
- ษฺฐ (Thai script)
- ཥྛ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒭𑓂𑒚 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨯𑩇𑨕 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From the root स्था (sthā).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]- (at the end of a compound) standing, staying, abiding, being situated in, existing or being in or on or among
- (Can we date this quote?), The Buddha, Dhammapada(pāḷi) (subsequently translated from Pali to Sanskrit), Appamādavaɡɡa, page 32; republished in The Eighteenth Book in the Suttanta-Pitaka: Khuddaka-Nikāya[1], Colombo, 2009:
- 8. ප්රමාදමප්රමාදෙන යදා නුදති පණ්ඩිතඃ
ප්රඥාප්රසාදමාරුහ්ය ත්වශොකඃ ශොකිනීං ප්රජාම්
පර්වතස්ථ ඉව භූමිෂ්ඨාන් ධීරො බාලානවෙක්ෂතෙ- 8 Pramādamapramādena yadā nudati paṇḍitaḥ
Prajñāprasādamāruhya tvaśokaḥ śokinīṃ prajām
Parvatastha iva bhūmiṣṭhān dhīro bālānavekṣate - 8. When the astute dispel negligence by means of diligence,
having ascended the palace of wisdom, the sorrow-free then behold this generation of sorrow,
as a wise man on a mountain-top beholds the fools below. - (literally, “8. When the astute dispel negligence by means of diligence,
having ascended the palace of wisdom, the sorrow-free then behold this generation of sorrow,
as a wise man on a mountain-top beholds the fools on the ground.”)
- 8 Pramādamapramādena yadā nudati paṇḍitaḥ
- (at the end of a compound) occupied with, engaged in, devoted to performing, practising
Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of स्थ (stha) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | स्थः sthaḥ |
स्थौ / स्था¹ sthau / sthā¹ |
स्थाः / स्थासः¹ sthāḥ / sthāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | स्थ stha |
स्थौ / स्था¹ sthau / sthā¹ |
स्थाः / स्थासः¹ sthāḥ / sthāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | स्थम् stham |
स्थौ / स्था¹ sthau / sthā¹ |
स्थान् sthān |
Instrumental | स्थेन sthena |
स्थाभ्याम् sthābhyām |
स्थैः / स्थेभिः¹ sthaiḥ / sthebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | स्थाय sthāya |
स्थाभ्याम् sthābhyām |
स्थेभ्यः sthebhyaḥ |
Ablative | स्थात् sthāt |
स्थाभ्याम् sthābhyām |
स्थेभ्यः sthebhyaḥ |
Genitive | स्थस्य sthasya |
स्थयोः sthayoḥ |
स्थानाम् sthānām |
Locative | स्थे sthe |
स्थयोः sthayoḥ |
स्थेषु stheṣu |
Notes |
|
Feminine ā-stem declension of स्था (sthā) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | स्था sthā |
स्थे sthe |
स्थाः sthāḥ |
Vocative | स्थे sthe |
स्थे sthe |
स्थाः sthāḥ |
Accusative | स्थाम् sthām |
स्थे sthe |
स्थाः sthāḥ |
Instrumental | स्थया / स्था¹ sthayā / sthā¹ |
स्थाभ्याम् sthābhyām |
स्थाभिः sthābhiḥ |
Dative | स्थायै sthāyai |
स्थाभ्याम् sthābhyām |
स्थाभ्यः sthābhyaḥ |
Ablative | स्थायाः / स्थायै² sthāyāḥ / sthāyai² |
स्थाभ्याम् sthābhyām |
स्थाभ्यः sthābhyaḥ |
Genitive | स्थायाः / स्थायै² sthāyāḥ / sthāyai² |
स्थयोः sthayoḥ |
स्थानाम् sthānām |
Locative | स्थायाम् sthāyām |
स्थयोः sthayoḥ |
स्थासु sthāsu |
Notes |
|
Neuter a-stem declension of स्थ (stha) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | स्थम् stham |
स्थे sthe |
स्थानि / स्था¹ sthāni / sthā¹ |
Vocative | स्थ stha |
स्थे sthe |
स्थानि / स्था¹ sthāni / sthā¹ |
Accusative | स्थम् stham |
स्थे sthe |
स्थानि / स्था¹ sthāni / sthā¹ |
Instrumental | स्थेन sthena |
स्थाभ्याम् sthābhyām |
स्थैः / स्थेभिः¹ sthaiḥ / sthebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | स्थाय sthāya |
स्थाभ्याम् sthābhyām |
स्थेभ्यः sthebhyaḥ |
Ablative | स्थात् sthāt |
स्थाभ्याम् sthābhyām |
स्थेभ्यः sthebhyaḥ |
Genitive | स्थस्य sthasya |
स्थयोः sthayoḥ |
स्थानाम् sthānām |
Locative | स्थे sthe |
स्थयोः sthayoḥ |
स्थेषु stheṣu |
Notes |
|
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “स्थ”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1261.
Categories:
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्था
- Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit adjectives
- Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit compound-final adjectives
- Sanskrit terms with quotations
- Sanskrit a-stem adjectives