श्लेष्मा
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Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Sanskrit श्लेष्मा (śleṣmā́). Doublet of लेस (les).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]श्लेष्मा • (śleṣmā) f or m (literary)
Declension
[edit]Declension of श्लेष्मा (fem ā-stem // masc unmarked ā-stem)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
direct | श्लेष्मा śleṣmā |
श्लेष्माएँ, श्लेष्मा śleṣmāẽ, śleṣmā |
oblique | श्लेष्मा śleṣmā |
श्लेष्माओं śleṣmāõ |
vocative | श्लेष्मा śleṣmā |
श्लेष्माओ śleṣmāo |
References
[edit]- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “श्लेष्मा”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha, page 4823
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “श्लेष्मा”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 959
Marathi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Marathi श्लेष्मा (śleṣmā), from Sanskrit श्लेष्मा (śleṣmā́). Doublet of शेंबूड (śembūḍ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]श्लेष्मा • (śleṣmā) m
Declension
[edit]Declension of श्लेष्मा (masc ā-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
श्लेष्मा ślēṣmā | ||
direct plural |
श्लेष्मे ślēṣme | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
श्लेष्मा ślēṣmā |
श्लेष्मे ślēṣme | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
श्लेष्म्या ślēṣmyā |
श्लेष्म्यां- ślēṣmyān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
श्लेष्म्याला ślēṣmyālā |
श्लेष्म्यांना ślēṣmyānnā | |
ergative | श्लेष्म्याने, श्लेष्म्यानं ślēṣmyāne, ślēṣmyāna |
श्लेष्म्यांनी ślēṣmyānnī | |
instrumental | श्लेष्म्याशी ślēṣmyāśī |
श्लेष्म्यांशी ślēṣmyānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
श्लेष्म्यात ślēṣmyāt |
श्लेष्म्यांत ślēṣmyāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
श्लेष्म्या ślēṣmyā |
श्लेष्म्यांनो ślēṣmyānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of श्लेष्मा (masc ā-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
श्लेष्म्याचा ślēṣmyāċā |
श्लेष्म्याचे ślēṣmyāċe |
श्लेष्म्याची ślēṣmyācī |
श्लेष्म्याच्या ślēṣmyācā |
श्लेष्म्याचे, श्लेष्म्याचं ślēṣmyāċe, ślēṣmyāċa |
श्लेष्म्याची ślēṣmyācī |
श्लेष्म्याच्या ślēṣmyācā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
श्लेष्म्यांचा ślēṣmyānċā |
श्लेष्म्यांचे ślēṣmyānċe |
श्लेष्म्यांची ślēṣmyāñcī |
श्लेष्म्यांच्या ślēṣmyāncā |
श्लेष्म्यांचे, श्लेष्म्यांचं ślēṣmyānċe, ślēṣmyānċa |
श्लेष्म्यांची ślēṣmyāñcī |
श्लेष्म्यांच्या ślēṣmyāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
References
[edit]- Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “श्लेष्मा”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- শ্লেষ্মা (Assamese script)
- ᬰ᭄ᬮᬾᬱ᭄ᬫᬵ (Balinese script)
- শ্লেষ্মা (Bengali script)
- 𑰫𑰿𑰩𑰸𑰬𑰿𑰦𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀰𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀱𑁆𑀫𑀸 (Brahmi script)
- ၐ္လေၑ္မာ (Burmese script)
- શ્લેષ્મા (Gujarati script)
- ਸ਼੍ਲੇਸ਼੍ਮਾ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌶𑍍𑌲𑍇𑌷𑍍𑌮𑌾 (Grantha script)
- ꦯ꧀ꦭꦺꦰ꧀ꦩꦴ (Javanese script)
- 𑂬𑂹𑂪𑂵𑂭𑂹𑂧𑂰 (Kaithi script)
- ಶ್ಲೇಷ್ಮಾ (Kannada script)
- ឝ្លេឞ្មា (Khmer script)
- ຨ຺ເລຩ຺ມາ (Lao script)
- ശ്ലേഷ്മാ (Malayalam script)
- ᡧᠯᡝᢢᠮᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
- 𑘫𑘿𑘩𑘹𑘬𑘿𑘦𑘰 (Modi script)
- ᠱᠯᠧᢔᠮᠠ᠋ᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧋𑧠𑧉𑧚𑧌𑧠𑧆𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐱𑑂𑐮𑐾𑐲𑑂𑐩𑐵 (Newa script)
- ଶ୍ଲେଷ୍ମା (Odia script)
- ꢯ꣄ꢭꢾꢰ꣄ꢪꢵ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆯𑇀𑆬𑆼𑆰𑇀𑆩𑆳 (Sharada script)
- 𑖫𑖿𑖩𑖸𑖬𑖿𑖦𑖯 (Siddham script)
- ශ්ලෙෂ්මා (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩿 𑪙𑩽𑩔𑪀 𑪙𑩴𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚧𑚶𑚥𑚲𑚶𑚢𑚭 (Takri script)
- ஶ்லேஷ்மா (Tamil script)
- శ్లేష్మా (Telugu script)
- ศฺเลษฺมา (Thai script)
- ཤླེ་ཥྨཱ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒬𑓂𑒪𑒹𑒭𑓂𑒧𑒰 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨮𑩇𑨬𑨄𑨯𑩇𑨢𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]श्लेष्मा • (śleṣmā́) m
- nominative singular of श्लेष्मन् (śleṣmán)
Categories:
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root श्लिष्
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit
- Hindi doublets
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi feminine nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi nouns with multiple genders
- Hindi literary terms
- hi:Bodily fluids
- Hindi feminine ā-stem nouns
- Hindi masculine unmarked ā-stem nouns
- Hindi nouns with multiple declensions
- Marathi terms inherited from Old Marathi
- Marathi terms derived from Old Marathi
- Marathi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi doublets
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi masculine nouns
- Marathi dated terms
- Marathi nouns with declension
- Marathi masculine ā-stem nouns
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit non-lemma forms
- Sanskrit noun forms
- Sanskrit noun forms in Devanagari script