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शुण्ठी

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Sanskrit

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Alternative forms

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Alternative scripts

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Etymology

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From the root शुण्ठ् (śuṇṭh, to dry), which itself is from Dravidian; compare Tamil சுண்டு (cuṇṭu, to dry up), Telugu చుండు (cuṇḍu, to be evaporated or dried up). Superficial resemblances to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kjaŋ (ginger) and Dravidian இஞ்சி (iñci, ginger) have been noted, but the terms are likely unrelated.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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शुण्ठी (śuṇṭhī) stemf

  1. dry ginger

Declension

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Feminine ā-stem declension of गुहा (gúhā)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative गुहा
gúhā
गुहे
gúhe
गुहाः
gúhāḥ
Vocative गुहे
gúhe
गुहे
gúhe
गुहाः
gúhāḥ
Accusative गुहाम्
gúhām
गुहे
gúhe
गुहाः
gúhāḥ
Instrumental गुहया / गुहा¹
gúhayā / gúhā¹
गुहाभ्याम्
gúhābhyām
गुहाभिः
gúhābhiḥ
Dative गुहायै
gúhāyai
गुहाभ्याम्
gúhābhyām
गुहाभ्यः
gúhābhyaḥ
Ablative गुहायाः / गुहायै²
gúhāyāḥ / gúhāyai²
गुहाभ्याम्
gúhābhyām
गुहाभ्यः
gúhābhyaḥ
Genitive गुहायाः / गुहायै²
gúhāyāḥ / gúhāyai²
गुहयोः
gúhayoḥ
गुहानाम्
gúhānām
Locative गुहायाम्
gúhāyām
गुहयोः
gúhayoḥ
गुहासु
gúhāsu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Brāhmaṇas

Descendants

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References

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  • Monier Williams (1899) “शुण्ठी”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1081/3.
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎[1] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 493
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1976) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary]‎[2] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 353-4