मरुद्वृधा
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- মৰুদ্বৃধা (Assamese script)
- ᬫᬭᬸᬤ᭄ᬯᬺᬥᬵ (Balinese script)
- মরুদ্বৃধা (Bengali script)
- 𑰦𑰨𑰲𑰟𑰿𑰪𑰴𑰠𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀫𑀭𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀯𑀾𑀥𑀸 (Brahmi script)
- မရုဒွၖဓာ (Burmese script)
- મરુદ્વૃધા (Gujarati script)
- ਮਰੁਦ੍ਵ੍ਰਧਾ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌮𑌰𑍁𑌦𑍍𑌵𑍃𑌧𑌾 (Grantha script)
- ꦩꦫꦸꦢ꧀ꦮꦽꦣꦴ (Javanese script)
- 𑂧𑂩𑂳𑂠𑂹𑂫𑃂𑂡𑂰 (Kaithi script)
- ಮರುದ್ವೃಧಾ (Kannada script)
- មរុទ្វ្ឫធា (Khmer script)
- ມຣຸທ຺ວ຺ຣິຘາ (Lao script)
- മരുദ്വൃധാ (Malayalam script)
- ᠮᠠᡵᡠᡩᠣᠸᡵᡳᢡᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
- 𑘦𑘨𑘳𑘟𑘿𑘪𑘵𑘠𑘰 (Modi script)
- ᠮᠠᠷᠤᢑᠸᠷᠢᢑᠾᠠ᠋ᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧆𑧈𑧔𑦿𑧠𑧊𑧖𑧀𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐩𑐬𑐸𑐡𑑂𑐰𑐺𑐢𑐵 (Newa script)
- ମରୁଦ୍ଵୃଧା (Odia script)
- ꢪꢬꢸꢣ꣄ꢮꢺꢤꢵ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆩𑆫𑆶𑆢𑇀𑆮𑆸𑆣𑆳 (Sharada script)
- 𑖦𑖨𑖲𑖟𑖿𑖪𑖴𑖠𑖯 (Siddham script)
- මරුද්වෘධා (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩴𑩼𑩒𑩭 𑪙𑩾𑩙𑩮𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚢𑚤𑚰𑚛𑚶𑚦𑚜𑚭 (Takri script)
- மருத்³வ்ரித⁴ா (Tamil script)
- మరుద్వృధా (Telugu script)
- มรุทฺวฺฤธา (Thai script)
- མ་རུ་དྭྲྀ་དྷཱ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒧𑒩𑒳𑒠𑓂𑒫𑒵𑒡𑒰 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨢𑨫𑨃𑨛𑩇𑨭𑨼𑨉𑨜𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]Compound of मरुत् (marút, “Maruts”) + वृधा (vṛdhā́, “exalting”), literally “she who exalts the Maruts”.
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]मरुद्वृधा • (marudvṛdhā́) stem, f
- (Vedic religion) a river goddess
- c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.75.5:
- इ॒मं मे॑ गङ्गे यमुने सरस्वति॒ शुतु॑द्रि॒ स्तोमं॑ सचता॒ परु॒ष्ण्या।
अ॒सि॒क्न्या म॑रुद्वृधे वि॒तस्त॒यार्जी॑कीये शृणु॒ह्या सु॒षोम॑या॥- imáṃ me gaṅge yamune sarasvati śútudri stómaṃ sacatā páruṣṇyā́.
asiknyā́ marudvṛdhe vitástayā́rjīkīye śṛṇuhyā́ suṣómayā. - Accept this my praise, Gaṅgā, Yamunā, Sarasvatī, Śutudri, Paruṣṇī, Marudvṛdhā with Asiknī, and Vitastā; listen, Ārjikīyā with Suṣomā.
- imáṃ me gaṅge yamune sarasvati śútudri stómaṃ sacatā páruṣṇyā́.
- इ॒मं मे॑ गङ्गे यमुने सरस्वति॒ शुतु॑द्रि॒ स्तोमं॑ सचता॒ परु॒ष्ण्या।
Declension
[edit]| Feminine ā-stem declension of मरुद्वृधा (marudvṛdhā́) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | |||
| Nominative | मरुद्वृधा marudvṛdhā́ | ||
| Vocative | मरुद्वृधे márudvṛdhe | ||
| Accusative | मरुद्वृधाम् marudvṛdhā́m | ||
| Instrumental | मरुद्वृधया / मरुद्वृधा¹ marudvṛdháyā / marudvṛdhā́¹ | ||
| Dative | मरुद्वृधायै marudvṛdhā́yai | ||
| Ablative | मरुद्वृधायाः / मरुद्वृधायै² marudvṛdhā́yāḥ / marudvṛdhā́yai² | ||
| Genitive | मरुद्वृधायाः / मरुद्वृधायै² marudvṛdhā́yāḥ / marudvṛdhā́yai² | ||
| Locative | मरुद्वृधायाम् marudvṛdhā́yām | ||
| Notes |
| ||