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भगौना

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Hindi

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भगौना

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Multiple theories exist:

  • From Apabhramsa *भागओनअ (bhāgaonaa), from Prakrit *𑀪𑀸𑀕𑀤𑁄𑀡𑀅 (*bhāgadoṇaa), from Sanskrit *भागद्रोणक (bhāgadroṇaka),[1] from *भागद्रोण (bhāgadroṇa, a vessel used to measure shares of grains or produce (to be paid as tax)) +‎ -क (-ka),[2][3] from भाग (bhāga, part, portion, share) +‎ द्रोण (droṇa, a wooden vessel or cup, bucket, trough). Compare Sanskrit द्रोणमापक (droṇamāpaka, measurer of the king's grain-share).
    The alternative forms भिगौना (bhigaunā) and भिगोना (bhigonā) are a result of conflation with भिगोना (bhigonā, to wet, soak, drench)[2] (see below).
  • From Sanskrit बहुगुणा (bahuguṇā, having many qualities or properties),[4][5] indicative of the vessel’s multipurposeness, as it is used for various kitchen works like heating, cooking, soaking, storing etc.[5]
  • Also said to be derived entirely from भिगोना (bhigonā, to wet, soak, drench), since the vessel is used to soak dals etc.[4]

Pronunciation

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  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /bʱə.ɡɔː.nɑː/, [bʱɐ.ɡɔː.näː]
  • Rhymes: -ɔːnɑː
  • Hyphenation: भ‧गौ‧ना

Noun

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भगौना (bhagaunām (Urdu spelling بَھگَونا)[6][7]

  1. (regional) a cylindrical utensil with a wide mouth and flat rim, a deep metal cooking pot
    Synonym: पतीला (patīlā)
    Near-synonym: बटलोई (baṭloī)

Declension

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Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Suman, Amba Prasad (1962) कृषक-जीवन-सम्बन्धी ब्रजभाषा-शब्दावली[1] (in Hindi), volume 1, Prayagraj [Allahabad]: Hindustani Academy, page 218
  2. 2.0 2.1 Agrawala, Vasudeva Sharan (1951) “दस हिंदी शब्दों की निरुक्ति”, in नागरीप्रचारिणी पत्रिका[2] (in Hindi), volume 56, number 1, Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracharini Sabha, page 144
  3. ^ Kumar, Naresh (1985) “भगौना”, in हिन्दी-व्युत्पत्ति-कोश [Dictionary of Hindi Etymology]‎[3] (in Hindi), Ghaziabad: Indo-Vision Private Limited, page 207
  4. 4.0 4.1 Verma, Shyam Bahadur (2010) “भगौना”, in प्रभात बृहत् हिन्दी शब्दकोश (in Hindi), New Delhi: Prabhat Prakashan, →ISBN, pages 1845-1846
  5. 5.0 5.1 Pant, Suresh (2024 March 18) “संकटग्रस्त शब्दावली–रसोई की”, in शब्दों के साथ-साथ[4] (in Hindi), volume 2, New Delhi: Penguin Random House India Private Limited, →ISBN
  6. ^ भगौना”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
  7. ^ McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “भगौना”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 756