ब्रूयते

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• ব্ৰূয়তে (Assamese script)
• ᬩ᭄ᬭᬹᬬᬢᬾ (Balinese script)
• ব্রূয়তে (Bengali script)
• 𑰤𑰿𑰨𑰳𑰧𑰝𑰸 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀩𑁆𑀭𑀽𑀬𑀢𑁂 (Brahmi script)
• ဗြူယတေ (Burmese script)
• બ્રૂયતે (Gujarati script)
• ਬ੍ਰੂਯਤੇ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌬𑍍𑌰𑍂𑌯𑌤𑍇 (Grantha script)
• ꦧꦿꦹꦪꦠꦺ (Javanese script)
• 𑂥𑂹𑂩𑂴𑂨𑂞𑂵 (Kaithi script)
• ಬ್ರೂಯತೇ (Kannada script)
• ព្រូយតេ (Khmer script)
• ພ຺ຣູຍເຕ (Lao script)
• ബ്രൂയതേ (Malayalam script)
• ᠪᡵᡠᡠᠶᠠᢠᡝ (Manchu script)
• 𑘤𑘿𑘨𑘴𑘧𑘝𑘹 (Modi script)
• ᠪᠷᠤᠤᠶ᠋ᠠᢐᠧ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧄𑧠𑧈𑧕𑧇𑦽𑧚 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐧𑑂𑐬𑐹𑐫𑐟𑐾 (Newa script)
• ବ୍ରୂଯତେ (Odia script)
• ꢨ꣄ꢬꢹꢫꢡꢾ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆧𑇀𑆫𑆷𑆪𑆠𑆼 (Sharada script)
• 𑖤𑖿𑖨𑖳𑖧𑖝𑖸 (Siddham script)
• බ්‍රූයතෙ (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩲 𑪙𑩼𑩒𑩛𑩻𑩫𑩔 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚠𑚶𑚤𑚱𑚣𑚙𑚲 (Takri script)
• ப்³ரூயதே (Tamil script)
• బ్రూయతే (Telugu script)
• พฺรูยเต (Thai script)
• བྲཱུ་ཡ་ཏེ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒥𑓂𑒩𑒴𑒨𑒞𑒹 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨠𑩇𑨫𑨃𑨊𑨪𑨙𑨄 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *mlewH-

Sanskrit ब्रू (brū)

Sanskrit -यते (-yate)

Sanskrit ब्रूयते (brūyate)

From ब्रू (brū) + -यते (-yate).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /bɾuː.jɐ.tɐj/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ˈbɾuː.jɐ.t̪eː/

Verb

ब्रूयते • (brūyate) third-singular indicative (passive, root ब्रू)

1. present passive third-person singular of ब्रू (brū)

   Synonyms: उच्यते (ucyáte), उद्यते (udyáte)

   • c. 16th century, Śubhacandra, Pāṇḍavapurāṇa :

     धर्मराजस् तदावोचद् असत्यं ब्रूयते कथम् ।
     असत्यतो भवेन् नूनं किल्बिषं कर्मकारणम् ॥

     dharmarājas tadāvocad asatyaṃ brūyate katham.
     asatyato bhaven nūnaṃ kilbiṣaṃ karmakāraṇam.

     Dharmaraja then said, how is a lie spoken?
     From a lie, a cause of sin may surely be produced.

Conjugation

Present: ब्रूयते (brūyate)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	- -	- -	- -	ब्रूयते brūyate	ब्रूयेते brūyete	ब्रूयन्ते brūyante
Second	- -	- -	- -	ब्रूयसे brūyase	ब्रूयेथे brūyethe	ब्रूयध्वे brūyadhve
First	- -	- -	- -	ब्रूये brūye	ब्रूयावहे brūyāvahe	ब्रूयामहे brūyāmahe
Imperative
Third	- -	- -	- -	ब्रूयताम् brūyatām	ब्रूयेताम् brūyetām	ब्रूयन्ताम् brūyantām
Second	- -	- -	- -	ब्रूयस्व brūyasva	ब्रूयेथाम् brūyethām	ब्रूयध्वम् brūyadhvam
First	- -	- -	- -	ब्रूयै brūyai	ब्रूयावहै brūyāvahai	ब्रूयामहै brūyāmahai
Optative/Potential
Third	- -	- -	- -	ब्रूयेत brūyeta	ब्रूयेयाताम् brūyeyātām	ब्रूयेरन् brūyeran
Second	- -	- -	- -	ब्रूयेथाः brūyethāḥ	ब्रूयेयाथाम् brūyeyāthām	ब्रूयेध्वम् brūyedhvam
First	- -	- -	- -	ब्रूयेय brūyeya	ब्रूयेवहि brūyevahi	ब्रूयेमहि brūyemahi
Subjunctive
Third	- -	- -	- -	ब्रूयाते / ब्रूयातै brūyāte / brūyātai	ब्रूयैते brūyaite	ब्रूयन्त / ब्रूयान्तै brūyanta / brūyāntai
Second	- -	- -	- -	ब्रूयासे / ब्रूयासै brūyāse / brūyāsai	ब्रूयैथे brūyaithe	ब्रूयाध्वै brūyādhvai
First	- -	- -	- -	ब्रूयै brūyai	ब्रूयावहै brūyāvahai	ब्रूयामहै brūyāmahai
Participles
	- -			ब्रूयमाण brūyamāṇa
Notes	The subjunctive is only used in Vedic Sanskrit.

Imperfect: अब्रूयत (abrūyata)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	- -	- -	- -	अब्रूयत abrūyata	अब्रूयेताम् abrūyetām	अब्रूयन्त abrūyanta
Second	- -	- -	- -	अब्रूयथाः abrūyathāḥ	अब्रूयेथाम् abrūyethām	अब्रूयध्वम् abrūyadhvam
First	- -	- -	- -	अब्रूये abrūye	अब्रूयावहि abrūyāvahi	अब्रूयामहि abrūyāmahi