बौछार
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Hindi
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- बौछाड़ (bauchāṛ) — less common
Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
A compound with the first element being Sanskrit वायु (vāyu, “wind”).[1] For the second component, perhaps:
- From Prakrit 𑀙𑀟𑀸 (chaḍā, “drop, lightning”), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀙𑀝𑁆 (*chaṭ).[2] Compare छड़ना (chaṛnā, “to sift”).
- From छार (chār, “mass, lump, clod”), from Prakrit 𑀙𑀟𑀸 (chaḍā, “mass, lump”).
- From छाड़ (chāṛ, “vomit”), from Prakrit 𑀙𑀟𑁆𑀟𑀺 (chaḍḍi, “vomiting sickness”), from Sanskrit छर्दि (chardi, “expulsion”).
- Dasa suggests Sanskrit दरित (darita, “timid”) but this does not make sense.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]बौछार • (bauchār) f (Urdu spelling بوچھاڑ)
Declension
[edit]Declension of बौछार (fem cons-stem)
References
[edit]- ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “vāyú¹”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press: “H. bāu f. (bau-chār m. 'wind and rain')”
- ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*chaṭ”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press: “Ku. bau-chāṛ 'winddriven drops of rain'”
Further reading
[edit]- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “बौछाड़”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “बौछाड़”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
Categories:
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂weh₁-
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Hindi terms derived from Prakrit
- Hindi terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi feminine nouns
- Hindi terms with usage examples
- Hindi feminine consonant-stem nouns
- hi:Rain