प्रत्यागच्छति

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• প্ৰত্যাগচ্ছতি (Assamese script)
• ᬧ᭄ᬭᬢ᭄ᬬᬵᬕᬘ᭄ᬙᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
• প্রত্যাগচ্ছতি (Bengali script)
• 𑰢𑰿𑰨𑰝𑰿𑰧𑰯𑰐𑰓𑰿𑰔𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀧𑁆𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀬𑀸𑀕𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
• ပြတျာဂစ္ဆတိ (Burmese script)
• પ્રત્યાગચ્છતિ (Gujarati script)
• ਪ੍ਰਤ੍ਯਾਗਚ੍ਛਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌪𑍍𑌰𑌤𑍍𑌯𑌾𑌗𑌚𑍍𑌛𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
• ꦥꦿꦠꦾꦴꦒꦕ꧀ꦖꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
• 𑂣𑂹𑂩𑂞𑂹𑂨𑂰𑂏𑂒𑂹𑂓𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
• ಪ್ರತ್ಯಾಗಚ್ಛತಿ (Kannada script)
• ប្រត្យាគច្ឆតិ (Khmer script)
• ປ຺ຣຕ຺ຍາຄຈ຺ຉຕິ (Lao script)
• പ്രത്യാഗച്ഛതി (Malayalam script)
• ᢒᡵᠠᢠᠶᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡤᠠᢜᡮᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
• 𑘢𑘿𑘨𑘝𑘿𑘧𑘰𑘐𑘓𑘿𑘔𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
• ᢒᠷᠠᢐᠶ᠋ᠠᢗᠺᠠᢋᠼᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧂𑧠𑧈𑦽𑧠𑧇𑧑𑦰𑦳𑧠𑦴𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐟𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐐𑐔𑑂𑐕𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
• ପ୍ରତ୍ଯାଗଚ୍ଛତି (Odia script)
• ꢦ꣄ꢬꢡ꣄ꢫꢵꢔꢗ꣄ꢘꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆥𑇀𑆫𑆠𑇀𑆪𑆳𑆓𑆖𑇀𑆗𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
• 𑖢𑖿𑖨𑖝𑖿𑖧𑖯𑖐𑖓𑖿𑖔𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
• ප්‍රත්‍යාගච‍්ඡති (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩰 𑪙𑩼𑩫 𑪙𑩻𑩛𑩞𑩡 𑪙𑩢𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚞𑚶𑚤𑚙𑚶𑚣𑚭𑚌𑚏𑚶𑚐𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
• ப்ரத்யாக³ச்ச²தி (Tamil script)
• ప్రత్యాగచ్ఛతి (Telugu script)
• ปฺรตฺยาคจฺฉติ (Thai script)
• པྲ་ཏྱཱ་ག་ཙྪ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
• 𑒣𑓂𑒩𑒞𑓂𑒨𑒰𑒑𑒔𑓂𑒕𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨞𑩇𑨫𑨙𑩇𑨪𑨊𑨍𑨣𑩇𑨤𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *per-der.

Sanskrit प्रति- (prati-)

Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd

Sanskrit आ (ā)

Sanskrit आ- (ā-)

Proto-Indo-European *gʷem-

Proto-Indo-European *gʷm̥sḱéti

Sanskrit गच्छति (gacchati)

Sanskrit आगच्छति (āgacchati)

Sanskrit प्रत्यागच्छति (pratyāgacchati)

From प्रति- (prati-) +‎ आगच्छति (āgacchati)

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /pɾɐt.jɑː.ɡɐt.t͡ɕʰɐ.ti/, [pɾɐt.jɑː.ɡɐt̚.t͡ɕʰɐ.ti]
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /pɾɐt̪.jɑːˈɡɐt̪.t͡ɕʰɐ.t̪i/, [pɾɐt̪.jɑːˈɡɐt̪̚.t͡ɕʰɐ.t̪i]

Verb

प्रत्यागच्छति • (pratyāgacchati) third-singular indicative (type P, root प्रत्यागम्)

1. to come back again, return
   • c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata 2.66.37:

     यथेच्छन्ति तथैवास्तु प्रत्यागच्छन्तु पाण्डवाः ।
     पुनर् द्यूतं प्रकुर्वन्तु मामकाः पाण्डवैः सह ॥

     yathecchanti tathaivāstu pratyāgacchantu pāṇḍavāḥ.
     punar dyūtaṃ prakurvantu māmakāḥ pāṇḍavaiḥ saha.

     The Pandavas may return as they wish and my sons may again gamble with the Pandavas.

Descendants

• Pali: paccāgacchati

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “प्रत्यागच्छति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 676.
• Hellwig, Oliver (2010–2025) “pratyāgam”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.