पारावत

Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पारावत (pārāvata). Doublet of परेवा (parevā).

Pronunciation

• (Delhi) IPA^(key): /pɑː.ɾɑː.ʋət̪/, [päː.ɾäː.ʋɐt̪]

Noun

पारावत • (pārāvat) m (Urdu spelling پاراوَت)

1. pigeon

   Synonyms: see Thesaurus:परेवा

Declension

Declension of पारावत (masc cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	पारावत pārāvat	पारावत pārāvat
oblique	पारावत pārāvat	पारावतों pārāvatõ
vocative	पारावत pārāvat	पारावतो pārāvato

References

• Bahri, Caturvedi, Dasa-Hindi (2022) “पारावत”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Hindi Dictionaries]

Sanskrit

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /pɑ́ː.ɾɑː.ʋɐ.tɐ/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /pɑːˈɾɑː.ʋɐ.t̪ɐ/

Noun

पारावत • (pārāvata) stem, m

1. pigeon

   Synonym: कपोत (kapota)

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of पारावत (pārāvata)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	पारावतः pārāvataḥ	पारावतौ / पारावता¹ pārāvatau / pārāvatā¹	पारावताः / पारावतासः¹ pārāvatāḥ / pārāvatāsaḥ¹
Vocative	पारावत pārāvata	पारावतौ / पारावता¹ pārāvatau / pārāvatā¹	पारावताः / पारावतासः¹ pārāvatāḥ / pārāvatāsaḥ¹
Accusative	पारावतम् pārāvatam	पारावतौ / पारावता¹ pārāvatau / pārāvatā¹	पारावतान् pārāvatān
Instrumental	पारावतेन pārāvatena	पारावताभ्याम् pārāvatābhyām	पारावतैः / पारावतेभिः¹ pārāvataiḥ / pārāvatebhiḥ¹
Dative	पारावताय pārāvatāya	पारावताभ्याम् pārāvatābhyām	पारावतेभ्यः pārāvatebhyaḥ
Ablative	पारावतात् pārāvatāt	पारावताभ्याम् pārāvatābhyām	पारावतेभ्यः pārāvatebhyaḥ
Genitive	पारावतस्य pārāvatasya	पारावतयोः pārāvatayoḥ	पारावतानाम् pārāvatānām
Locative	पारावते pārāvate	पारावतयोः pārāvatayoḥ	पारावतेषु pārāvateṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Descendants

• Pali: pārāpata, pārēvata
• Prakrit: 𑀧𑀸𑀭𑀸𑀯𑀬 (pārāvaya)
  • Central:
    • Old Awadhi: परावा (parāvā), परेवा (parevā)
    • Hindustani:
      • Hindi: परेवा (parevā)
      • Urdu: پَریوا (parevā)
  • Eastern:
    • Assamese: পাৰোৱা (parüa)
    • Bengali: পায়রা (paẏora)
    • Maithili: परवा (parᵊvā)
    • Odia: ପାରା (pārā), ପାରିଆ (pāriā), ପାରୁଆ (pāruā)
  • Northern:
    • Nepali: परेवा (parewā)
  • Southern:
    • Konkani: pārvo

      Devanagari script: पारवो

      Latin script: parvo

      Kannada script: ಪಾರ್ವೊ

    • Marathi: पारवा (pārvā)
    • Sinhalese: පරවියා (parawiyā)
  • Western:
    • Gujarati: પારેવો (pārevo)
    • Romani: Pelistro
• Dravidian:
  • Tamil: புறா (puṟā)
  • Malayalam: മാടപ്രാവ് (māṭaprāvŭ)
  • Kannada: ಪಾರಿವಾಳ (pārivāḷa)
  • Telugu: పావురం (pāvuraṁ)
• Austroasiatic:
  • Khmer: ព្រាប (priəp)
  • Santali: ᱯᱟᱨᱣᱟ (parva)

Borrowings

• → Hindi: पारावत (pārāvat) (learned)

References

• Apte, Macdonell (2022) “पारावत”, in Digital Dictionaries of South India [Combined Sanskrit Dictionaries]
• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “pārāvata”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press