निग्गहीत
Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
- niggahīta (Latin script)
- 𑀦𑀺𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀳𑀻𑀢 (Brahmi script)
- নিগ্গহীত (Bengali script)
- නිග්ගහීත (Sinhalese script)
- နိဂ္ဂဟီတ or နိဂ္ဂဟဳတ or ၼိၷ္ၷႁီတ or ၼိၷ်ၷႁီတ (Burmese script)
- นิคฺคหีต or นิคคะหีตะ (Thai script)
- ᨶᩥᨣ᩠ᨣᩉᩦᨲ (Tai Tham script)
- ນິຄ຺ຄຫີຕ or ນິຄຄະຫີຕະ (Lao script)
- និគ្គហីត (Khmer script)
- 𑄚𑄨𑄉𑄴𑄉𑄦𑄩𑄖 (Chakma script)
Alternative scripts
- niggahita (Latin script)
- 𑀦𑀺𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀳𑀺𑀢 (Brahmi script)
- निग्गहित (Devanagari script)
- নিগ্গহিত (Bengali script)
- නිග්ගහිත (Sinhalese script)
- နိဂ္ဂဟိတ or ၼိၷ္ၷႁိတ or ၼိၷ်ၷႁိတ (Burmese script)
- นิคฺคหิต or นิคคะหิตะ (Thai script)
- ᨶᩥᨣ᩠ᨣᩉᩥᨲ (Tai Tham script)
- ນິຄ຺ຄຫິຕ or ນິຄຄະຫິຕະ (Lao script)
- និគ្គហិត (Khmer script)
- 𑄚𑄨𑄉𑄴𑄉𑄦𑄨𑄖 (Chakma script)
Adjective
[edit]निग्गहीत
- Devanagari script form of niggahīta, which is past passive participle of निग्गण्हाति (niggaṇhāti, “to restrain”)
Declension
[edit]Declension table of "निग्गहीत" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | निग्गहीतो (niggahīto) | निग्गहीता (niggahītā) |
| Accusative (second) | निग्गहीतं (niggahītaṃ) | निग्गहीते (niggahīte) |
| Instrumental (third) | निग्गहीतेन (niggahītena) | निग्गहीतेहि (niggahītehi) or निग्गहीतेभि (niggahītebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | निग्गहीतस्स (niggahītassa) or निग्गहीताय (niggahītāya) or निग्गहीतत्थं (niggahītatthaṃ) | निग्गहीतानं (niggahītānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | निग्गहीतस्मा (niggahītasmā) or निग्गहीतम्हा (niggahītamhā) or निग्गहीता (niggahītā) | निग्गहीतेहि (niggahītehi) or निग्गहीतेभि (niggahītebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | निग्गहीतस्स (niggahītassa) | निग्गहीतानं (niggahītānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | निग्गहीतस्मिं (niggahītasmiṃ) or निग्गहीतम्हि (niggahītamhi) or निग्गहीते (niggahīte) | निग्गहीतेसु (niggahītesu) |
| Vocative (calling) | निग्गहीत (niggahīta) | निग्गहीता (niggahītā) |
Declension table of "निग्गहीता" (feminine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | निग्गहीता (niggahītā) | निग्गहीतायो (niggahītāyo) or निग्गहीता (niggahītā) |
| Accusative (second) | निग्गहीतं (niggahītaṃ) | निग्गहीतायो (niggahītāyo) or निग्गहीता (niggahītā) |
| Instrumental (third) | निग्गहीताय (niggahītāya) | निग्गहीताहि (niggahītāhi) or निग्गहीताभि (niggahītābhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | निग्गहीताय (niggahītāya) | निग्गहीतानं (niggahītānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | निग्गहीताय (niggahītāya) | निग्गहीताहि (niggahītāhi) or निग्गहीताभि (niggahītābhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | निग्गहीताय (niggahītāya) | निग्गहीतानं (niggahītānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | निग्गहीताय (niggahītāya) or निग्गहीतायं (niggahītāyaṃ) | निग्गहीतासु (niggahītāsu) |
| Vocative (calling) | निग्गहीते (niggahīte) | निग्गहीतायो (niggahītāyo) or निग्गहीता (niggahītā) |
Declension table of "निग्गहीत" (neuter)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | निग्गहीतं (niggahītaṃ) | निग्गहीतानि (niggahītāni) |
| Accusative (second) | निग्गहीतं (niggahītaṃ) | निग्गहीतानि (niggahītāni) |
| Instrumental (third) | निग्गहीतेन (niggahītena) | निग्गहीतेहि (niggahītehi) or निग्गहीतेभि (niggahītebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | निग्गहीतस्स (niggahītassa) or निग्गहीताय (niggahītāya) or निग्गहीतत्थं (niggahītatthaṃ) | निग्गहीतानं (niggahītānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | निग्गहीतस्मा (niggahītasmā) or निग्गहीतम्हा (niggahītamhā) or निग्गहीता (niggahītā) | निग्गहीतेहि (niggahītehi) or निग्गहीतेभि (niggahītebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | निग्गहीतस्स (niggahītassa) | निग्गहीतानं (niggahītānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | निग्गहीतस्मिं (niggahītasmiṃ) or निग्गहीतम्हि (niggahītamhi) or निग्गहीते (niggahīte) | निग्गहीतेसु (niggahītesu) |
| Vocative (calling) | निग्गहीत (niggahīta) | निग्गहीतानि (niggahītāni) |
Noun
[edit]निग्गहीत n
- Devanagari script form of niggahīta (“niggahita”)
- c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar][1] (overall work in Pali), page 5; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:
- अं इति निग्गहीतं नाम।
- Aṃ iti niggahītaṃ nāma.
- The 'ṃ' is called 'niggahīta' (lit. 'restrained').
- c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar][2] (overall work in Pali), page 4; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:
- ठपेत्वा अट्ठ सरे सेसा अक्खरा ककारादयो निग्गहीतन्ता व्यञ्जना नाम होन्ति।
- Ṭhapetvā aṭṭha sare sesā akkharā kakārādayo niggahītantā vyañjanā nāma honti.
- Putting aside the eight vowels, the remaining letters, starting with 'k' and ending with niggahita are called consonants.
Declension
[edit]Declension table of "निग्गहीत" (neuter)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | निग्गहीतं (niggahītaṃ) | निग्गहीतानि (niggahītāni) |
| Accusative (second) | निग्गहीतं (niggahītaṃ) | निग्गहीतानि (niggahītāni) |
| Instrumental (third) | निग्गहीतेन (niggahītena) | निग्गहीतेहि (niggahītehi) or निग्गहीतेभि (niggahītebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | निग्गहीतस्स (niggahītassa) or निग्गहीताय (niggahītāya) or निग्गहीतत्थं (niggahītatthaṃ) | निग्गहीतानं (niggahītānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | निग्गहीतस्मा (niggahītasmā) or निग्गहीतम्हा (niggahītamhā) or निग्गहीता (niggahītā) | निग्गहीतेहि (niggahītehi) or निग्गहीतेभि (niggahītebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | निग्गहीतस्स (niggahītassa) | निग्गहीतानं (niggahītānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | निग्गहीतस्मिं (niggahītasmiṃ) or निग्गहीतम्हि (niggahītamhi) or निग्गहीते (niggahīte) | निग्गहीतेसु (niggahītesu) |
| Vocative (calling) | निग्गहीत (niggahīta) | निग्गहीतानि (niggahītāni) |