धीयते

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

ধীয়তে (Assamese script)
ᬥᬷᬬᬢᬾ (Balinese script)
ধীয়তে (Bengali script)
𑰠𑰱𑰧𑰝𑰸 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀥𑀻𑀬𑀢𑁂 (Brahmi script)
ဓီယတေ (Burmese script)
ધીયતે (Gujarati script)
ਧੀਯਤੇ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌧𑍀𑌯𑌤𑍇 (Grantha script)
ꦣꦷꦪꦠꦺ (Javanese script)
𑂡𑂲𑂨𑂞𑂵 (Kaithi script)
ಧೀಯತೇ (Kannada script)
ធីយតេ (Khmer script)
ຘີຍເຕ (Lao script)
ധീയതേ (Malayalam script)
ᢡᡳᡳᠶᠠᢠᡝ (Manchu script)
𑘠𑘲𑘧𑘝𑘹 (Modi script)
ᢑᠾᠢᠢᠶ᠋ᠠᢐᠧ (Mongolian script)
𑧀𑧓𑧇𑦽𑧚 (Nandinagari script)
𑐢𑐷𑐫𑐟𑐾 (Newa script)
ଧୀଯତେ (Odia script)
ꢤꢷꢫꢡꢾ (Saurashtra script)
𑆣𑆵𑆪𑆠𑆼 (Sharada script)
𑖠𑖱𑖧𑖝𑖸 (Siddham script)
ධීයතෙ (Sinhalese script)
𑩮𑩑𑩛𑩻𑩫𑩔 (Soyombo script)
𑚜𑚯𑚣𑚙𑚲 (Takri script)
தீ⁴யதே (Tamil script)
ధీయతే (Telugu script)
ธียเต (Thai script)
དྷཱི་ཡ་ཏེ (Tibetan script)
𑒡𑒲𑒨𑒞𑒹 (Tirhuta script)
𑨜𑨁𑨊𑨪𑨙𑨄 (Zanabazar Square script)

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /dʱiː.jɐ́.tɐj/
(Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ˈd̪ʱiː.jɐ.t̪eː/

Verb

धीयते • (dhīyáte) third-singular indicative (passive, root धा)

passive of धा (dhā); is placed, made
be given or granted, fall to one's [with dative] lot or share
c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.81.3:
यद ु॒दीर॑त आ॒जयो॑ धृ॒ष्णवे॑ धीयते॒ धना॑।
yádudī́rata ājáyo dhṛṣṇáve dhīyate dhánā.
When war and battles are on foot, booty is laid before the bold.

Conjugation

Present: धीयते (dhīyáte)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	- -	- -	- -	धीयते dhīyáte	धीयेते dhīyéte	धीयन्ते dhīyánte
Second	- -	- -	- -	धीयसे dhīyáse	धीयेथे dhīyéthe	धीयध्वे dhīyádhve
First	- -	- -	- -	धीये dhīyé	धीयावहे dhīyā́vahe	धीयामहे dhīyā́mahe
Imperative
Third	- -	- -	- -	धीयताम् dhīyátām	धीयेताम् dhīyétām	धीयन्ताम् dhīyántām
Second	- -	- -	- -	धीयस्व dhīyásva	धीयेथाम् dhīyéthām	धीयध्वम् dhīyádhvam
First	- -	- -	- -	धीयै dhīyaí	धीयावहै dhīyā́vahai	धीयामहै dhīyā́mahai
Optative/Potential
Third	- -	- -	- -	धीयेत dhīyéta	धीयेयाताम् dhīyéyātām	धीयेरन् dhīyéran
Second	- -	- -	- -	धीयेथाः dhīyéthāḥ	धीयेयाथाम् dhīyéyāthām	धीयेध्वम् dhīyédhvam
First	- -	- -	- -	धीयेय dhīyéya	धीयेवहि dhīyévahi	धीयेमहि dhīyémahi
Subjunctive
Third	- -	- -	- -	धीयाते / धीयातै dhīyā́te / dhīyā́tai	धीयैते dhīyaíte	धीयन्त / धीयान्तै dhīyánta / dhīyā́ntai
Second	- -	- -	- -	धीयासे / धीयासै dhīyā́se / dhīyā́sai	धीयैथे dhīyaíthe	धीयाध्वै dhīyā́dhvai
First	- -	- -	- -	धीयै dhīyaí	धीयावहै dhīyā́vahai	धीयामहै dhīyā́mahai
Participles
	- -			धीयमान dhīyámāna
Notes	The subjunctive is only used in Vedic Sanskrit.

Imperfect: अधीयत (ádhīyata)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	- -	- -	- -	अधीयत ádhīyata	अधीयेताम् ádhīyetām	अधीयन्त ádhīyanta
Second	- -	- -	- -	अधीयथाः ádhīyathāḥ	अधीयेथाम् ádhīyethām	अधीयध्वम् ádhīyadhvam
First	- -	- -	- -	अधीये ádhīye	अधीयावहि ádhīyāvahi	अधीयामहि ádhīyāmahi

Descendants

Pali: धीयति (dhīyati)
Prakrit: धीयए (dhīyae)

References

Monier Williams (1899) “धीयते”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 513.